Ngokuqinisekile, ngaphambi kokuba ube ngumbuzo onzima wokukhetha enye yezinhlobonhlobo zocingo endaweni yangaphansi komhlaba noma endaweni yangakini. Ngokushesha sizosho ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningi zezicingo. Ukwenza kube lula ngawe ukuba ucabange ukuthi sikhuluma ngani, senze izithombe ezifanele ngezibonelo zezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-species kanye nama-subspecies. Ngakho, ake siqale.
Izinhlobo zezicingo zokhuni
Umuthi wawubaluleke kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi uhlonishwa namuhla. Yonke imikhiqizo evela kulesi sihloko esihle ibukeka ihloniphekile. Izicingo zasezinkuni zazingekho. Ukwengeza, lokhu kubonakala kungokwemvelo, kungabizi kakhulu futhi kuhlobisa kakhulu. Ngokuvamile isihlahla sisetshenziswa njengenye yezinhlobo zamahlobo asehlobo.
Kukhona ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kokubulawa lapha:
- izinsimbi ezihlukahlukene zemibala ehlukahlukene (okuqondile, enezingqimba, imivini noma amapulangwe);
- ucingo olwenziwe ucingo lwamapulangwe;
- ucingo lwocingo;
- ibhodi locingo;
- ucingo lwamapaneli enkuni;
- ucingo oluhlobisa ngendlela yamapensela.
Izinhlobo zensimbi zensimbi
Izinhlobo zanamuhla zensimu zifaka insimbi. Lezi zicingo zingaba meshini, zifakwe noma zifakwe ohlangothini. Noma yikuphi ukuhluka okungaziqhayisa ngokuqina, ukuqina nokuthembeka.
Ake sicabangele ngokwehlukana yi-subspecies ngayinye yezicingo zensimbi:
- Uhlobo oluthile lwezingcingo - elihle kakhulu, elihle futhi elimangalisayo;
- Izindwangu zensimbi zensimbi - ukhetho olubi kakhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuhlobisa nokuhlala;
- ucingo lwensimbi - i-laconic kakhulu, ngokuvumelana nanoma yisiphi isakhiwo sezakhiwo;
- I-grid-rabitsa - inketho ebhajethi kunazo zonke, ivame ukubonwa njengocingo lwesikhashana noma ukunciphisa phakathi kwezindawo zomakhelwane;
- Ukukhishwa okufakiwe - izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko: ukuhlala, izindleko eziphansi, ukufakwa okulula.
Izinhlobo zocingo okhonkolo kanye nezicingo
Izifungo ezikhonkolo ziyizinga eliphezulu, elithembekile, ezicijile eziqinile. Abesabi ukushisa noma ubanda, musa ukugqwala futhi bakhonze kakhulu, isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kuye ngokuklama, zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo eziningana:
- ezifakiwe - ziqukethe izigaba ezihlukene ngamagqebhezana awo amapuleti;
- ucingo lwe-monolithic okhonkolo - i-subspecies ehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, isisekelo esiqinile kanye ne-monolithic slabs enkulu;
- ukuhlobisa - yenza umsebenzi wokuzijabulisa, ungenziwa ngezinkuni, ngamatshe, ngezitini, ube nemidwebo emaphaketheni, noma uhlangene nensimbi nelitshe lemvelo;
- ezizimele, azidingi isisekelo, ngoba amapuleti ocingweni asezindaweni ezibanzi noma ezakhiweni ezinjengezibuko ezakhiwe emhlabathini;
- ubuciko obunamathele kabili ohlangothini - babe nokubonakala okulinganiselwe ezinhlangothini zombili.
Izinhlobo zocingo lwezitini
Izitini njengento yokwakha yocingo iyabiza kakhulu, kodwa imikhiqizo evela kuyo ihlala ihlala isikhathi eside, inhle futhi ihlala njalo. Mayelana nomnikazi wocingo lesitini angagwetshwa njengomuntu oqinile futhi ocebile. Kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lwezitini elisetshenziswe kulesi sicelo, izicingo kanye nezicingo ziyizinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- Umcingo owenziwe ngezitini obomvu yiyona ehlukile kunazo zonke ezihlukile, zivame kakhulu kunezinye;
- ezicingo ezimhlophe, eziphuzi noma ezibomvu zesikhumba azizona ezincane kakhulu, ikakhulukazi njengoba zingahlanganiswa futhi zakha amaphethini ahlukahlukene;
- ucingo lwesikitini elinomfanekiso oqoshiwe, olutholakala ngokusebenzisa isitini esibhekene nokuthungwa okuthile.
Njengoba ubona, izinketho ziyisisindo nje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi njalo ukuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa izinto ezahlukene ukuze uthole okuyingqayizivele nokuklama kwendawo. Futhi, njengoba umuntu ehlangana izingubo, ngakho-ke indlu iyahlolwa kuqala kocingo - ungalahlekelwa leli qiniso.
