I-Gonitis ivame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane, nesifo esiyingozi esingabangela ukukhubazeka okunzima nokuphelelwa imilenze okuphelele. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuxilonga i-arthritis yamadolo ngesikhathi - ukwelashwa kwezifo ezinyangeni zokuqala kuzosiza ukugwema ukucindezeleka nokubuyisela umsebenzi wezitho.
Ukwelashwa kwe-arthritis yamadolo ngesimo esibucayi nesiguli
Umkhuba ojwayelekile wezokwelapha unikeza ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi okuhloswe ngayo ekunciphiseni ubukhulu bezimpawu ze-gonitis, kanye nokunciphisa izinqubo ezishintshayo ekuhlanganyeleni, normalizing ukukhiqizwa kwe-synovial fluid. Izindlela zokwelapha zihlangene emisebenzini elandelayo:
- ukuthatha imithi;
- Ukuzivocavoca umzimba wokuzivocavoca;
- i-physiotherapy;
- ukusikhipha;
- ukungenelela kokusebenza.
Okokugcina okukhonjisiwe into yilezi zinhlobo ezine:
- Ukuhlinzwa ukubuyisela amathambo. Isetshenziswa uma kukhona umthwalo ongalingani ekuhlanganyeleni okonakalisiwe, kanye nalapho amathambo esesimweni esingalungile.
- I-Arthroscopy. Kuyinto yokuhlanza kwemigqa engavamile, ukulungiswa kwamadoda, ukufakwa kabusha kwesigxobo se-synovial. Kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuhlonza.
- I-arthroplasty. Ukufakwa kwezingxenye ezimele noma konke okuhlangene nama-prostheses okwenziwe ngezinto zokwenza izinto ze-hypoallergenic.
- Ukutshala kabusha, ukufakelwa kwezicubu zomzimba. Akuvamile ukuqhutshwa ngenxa yokungabi nalutho ukufinyelela kwama-sampuli ama-donor.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Medicamental kuhilela ukusebenzisa izinhlobo eziningana zemithi.
Imithi ehlelekile yokwelapha i-arthritis yamadolo
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukubhekana nokubonakaliswa okuphawulekayo kwe-gonitis, ikakhulukazi nge-syndrome yobuhlungu. Kule njongo, imishanguzo ehlukahlukene ye-non-steroidal anti-inflammatory inqunywe:
- Arthrotheca;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ketoprofen;
- I-Naproxen;
- Kuyinto ethanol;
- I-Flurbiprofen;
- I-Pentalgin;
- I-Diclofenac (i-sodium, i-potassium);
- I-Diflunisal;
- I-Tenoxicam.
Futhi, lapho ukwelapha i-arthritis yamadolo, kusetshenzwa amaphilisi avela kunani lababakhi be-chondroprotectors:
- I-Formula-C;
- I-Arthra;
- I-KondroNova;
- Structum;
- I-Teraflex.
Kukholelwa ukuthi lezi capsules zisisiza ukuba zibuyise ngokushesha izicubu zomzimba futhi zandise inani lemithombo yamanzi e-synovial. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uthuthukise ukuhamba, unciphise ubuhlungu.
Ngezinqubo ezivuthayo zokuvuvukala, kudingeka izidakamizwa ezinamandla ezingamisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo. Ngakho-ke, ekwelapheni kwe-arthritis yokukhubazeka kwegama elihlangene kanye ne-gonitis yesimo esithathelwanayo, ama-hormone e-corticosteroid asetshenziswa:
- I-Kenalog;
- I-Diprospan;
- I-Hydrocortisone (ngesimo sokumiswa).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-vitamin nama-mineral complexes ane-predominance ye-folic acid, i-calcium ne-magnesium, amalungiselelo okuqinisa (Takvitin, Metiluratsil, Levamizol) anqunywe.
Amafutha okugcizelela isifo samathambo emadolweni
Imithi yasendaweni ihloselwe ukufudumala, ukucasula nokuphazamisa indawo endaweni ethintekile. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kukuvumela ukuba usheshe usiye ubuhlungu bese ususa ukuvuvukala.
Amafutha anempumelelo kakhulu:
- I-Finalgon;
- I-Apizarthron;
- I-Capsicam ;
- I-Gistalgon;
- Diclofenac;
- Olfen.
Izilonda zokwelapha i-arthritis yamadolo
Ukuze kutholakale ngokuphuthumayo ukubunjwa nobukhulu be-synovial (lubricant) fluid, imijovo ye-intraarticular isetshenziswa. Yilokho
Izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa:
- I-Ortovician;
- Eufleks;
- I-Synwisk;
- Gialgan;
- I-Supartz.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi umjovo awukwazi ukwenziwa wedwa, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngumuntu we-neuropathologist.