Kulesi sihloko sizokujwayela nge-alhambra ye-architectural and park, esendaweni yaseSpain yaseGranada, ngaseMalaga. Le ndawo ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Red Castle". Engxenyeni yale nkimbinkimbi iyinani elikhulu lezikhumbuzo zomlando zokwakha, ezigcinwe ngokuphelele ezinsukwini zethu. Ukuvakashela e-Alhambra kuyakwazi ukuguqula ngokuphelele umqondo wakho wezakhiwo zekhulu le-14! Lesi sikhumbuzo sibhekwa njengesinye sezibonelo ezithinta kakhulu ezakhiweni zasendulo zamaSulumane, ezigcinwe kuze kube yilolu suku.
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Ulwazi jikelele
I-complex of architectural structures e-Alhambra yakhiwa ngesikhathi lapho ubukhosi obunamandla bamaNasrids bubusa kula mazwe. Ngalezo zinsuku idolobha laseGranada laliyinhloko-dolobha yase-Iberia. Lezi zakhiwo zizungezwe izindonga eziphakeme nezakhiwo zokuzivikela, futhi ngaphakathi kukhona imikhosi, izindlu zamakhosi, izivande, amabhuku, izindawo zokugcina impahla ngisho namathuna. Namuhla e-Alhambra kuyimyuziyamu ezinikezelwe ekwakhiweni kwe-Eastern. Kodwa-ke, ukukhanga okuyinhloko kwe-Alhambra nedolobha laseGranada eSpain yizindlu zezintambo ezinethezeka. Ekujuleni komphefumulo okhwela ngobuciko odweba etsheni lamakhosi ase-Arabhu lasendulo. Uyathokozisa iso ngokuvumelana nokulinganisa kwezakhiwo, imigqa efanele yefasitela elihle elihle. Kwesinye sezigcawu zendawo yepaki ungabona ukwakheka okuthakazelisayo kwamachibi okufakelwa kanye namachibi, lapho amanzi evuselelwa khona njalo. Ngaphezu kokuhlobisa insimu, baphinde bafeze umsebenzi wokunisela izingadi zokunethezeka zendawo. Futhi ake ucabange, ngemuva kwalesi sakhiwo esihle samahlathi ashisayo namachibi, iziqongo zezintaba zeqhwa ezikhonjiwe zingabonakala! Kubuhle obunjalo buphefumula, futhi lokhu kungukuqala kokuhamba. I-Alhambra Castle iyinhlangano yobuciko yobuciko bobuMorisi, okuyiqiniso ngempela ukuvakashelwa, kuyilapho kuphumula eSpain!
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Izakhiwo ze-complex
Endaweni lapho i-Alhambra ikhona khona, kunezindlovukazi eziningana. Okunethezeka kakhulu kwalokhu yiNdlu yezingonyama, eyakhiwa ngaphansi kokubusa kukaM Muhammad V ekhulwini le-14. Le nqaba ye-Alhambra iyabonakala kulokho okuthiwa igceke leSilwane - enye yezindawo ezinhle kunazo zonke zeqoqo eliphelele. Itholakala phakathi kwesigodlo, sizungezwe imidwebo yokugqoka. Esikhathini saso kanye nendawo edumile iThe Lion Fountain, ehlotshiswe ngamakhanda ezingonyama. Ngokomunye wezinganekwane ze-Alhambra, lesi sikhumbuzo sasikhona indawo kaShumel Ha Nagida (i-XI leminyaka). Kodwa ngesikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwamuva kwavela ukuthi lo mthombo wawuqoshwe ematheni ekhulwini elifanayo njengeyinkimbinkimbi yesigodlo ngokwawo. Esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi yokwakha ye-Alhambra, lapho le nqabayo ikhona, kufanele nakanjani uvakashele izindlu zezinduna zaseComares, iMesuara. Kusuka engxenyeni esentshonalanga yeqoqo kukhona indawo eyodwa, okungangabazeki okufanele ifakwe izivakashi zedolobha. Lena yiSango LaseGrenade. Isakhiwo esihloniphekile yi-arch multi-level, esiqongweni sayo esinezinhlamvu ezintathu kanye no-ukhozi onama-double, lapho ingubo yezingalo zeNkosi uCharlemagne iqoshiwe. Ngalesi sigqoko uzothola imigwaqo eqondile, ngayinye ezoholela ekuboneni okulandelayo. Noma ngabe iyiphi indlela oyikhethayo, umphumela uzoba owodwa - imemo entsha ezithakazelisayo yezakhiwo!
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Ngemuva kokuba ufunde ukuthi idolobha laseSpain liyinkimbinkimbi ye-Alhambra, sinethemba lokuthi unesizathu esengeziwe sokuvakashela eSpain esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Into esemqoka kulolu hambo ukubeka isitoreji kubathwali be-digital kanye nebhethri eyengeziwe yekhamera enekhwalithi engavumelekile, ngoba kuzodingeka uthathe izithombe kakhulu!