I-Murom - idolobha elidala kunazo zonke eRussia, elilingana nelika-statehood, lisendaweni yaseVladimir, eduze komngcele neNizhny Novgorod. Naphezu kokuthi idolobha alifani ngobukhulu, futhi inani layo lingabantu abayizinkulungwane ezingu-118 kuphela, i-Murom inezinto okumele zibonwe - ngomlando wayo onamakhulu eminyaka ezithakazelisayo, iqoqele izikhumbuzo eziningi zamasiko, izakhiwo kanye nemicimbi edlule.
Isikhumbuzo Se-Ilya Muromets e-Murom
Lona mhlawumbe uphawu oluphawulekayo lweMurom - izwe lakuleli hero edumile kunazo zonke zaseRussia, i-hero yezindaba ezingamanga nezindabuko. Yakhiwa ngo-1999 endaweni ephakeme yesikhulumi sokubona - indawo lapho umngcele wokuhlukaniswa kwamazwe aseRussia wawudlulile khona.
Lesi sikhumbuzo sihlanganisa ama-hypostases amabili weqhawe elikhulu - i-monk nomlwi. Ngesandleni sakhe sobunxele ubamba isiphambano, esicindezela esifubeni sakhe, esingaphansi kwesigqoko sezempi, kubonakala isembatho sezingubo. Esandleni sokuphakanyiswa kwesokudla uphethe inkemba.
I-Oak Park e-Murom
Leli paki elidala kunazo zonke kuleli lizwe, indawo eyake yaba nokubaluleka okwenziwe ngobuqotho ngempela. Ezikhathini zasendulo, indawo eyintandokazi yokuzilibazisa nokuzijabulisa kwabahlali baseMurom yayiyinqaba eqinile yamapulangwe - i-Kremlin, eyayisindise kaningi okhokho bethu ekuhlaselweni kwesitha. Phakathi nekhulu le-16 inqaba yaqedwa ukulungiswa njengokungathi ayifanele, futhi ngemva kwalokho yahlakazeka ngokuphelele, ngemuva kokushaya phansi epaki egqumeni. I-Kremlin ngokwayo yabuyiselwa emuva esimweni sesithathu.
Ibhuloho ngaphesheya kwe-Oka e-Murom
Ibhuloho elingaphesheya kwe-Oka, ehlanganisa izifunda zaseVladimir naseNizhny Novgorod, ishayisa ngesilinganiso sayo futhi ingumthombo wokuziqhenya hhayi kuphela kubantu abahlala edolobheni, kodwa eRussia iningi. Lesi isakhiwo sekhonkrithi esiqinisekisiwe esinezimpondo ezintathu, esingamamitha angu-1 400 ubude.
Ibhuloho yathunyelwa ngo-2009 futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuye kwasusa ukuhamba okukhulu kwezimoto ukusuka emzini. Ngaphandle kokusebenza ngokuqondile, kunesibalo sokubaluleka esibalulekile - ukulungiswa komshado kuyeza njalo kule ndawo enhle kakhulu yezikhathi zesithombe ezingenakulibaleka.
Ithempeli laseMurom
I-Monastery yoMsindisi-Ukuguquguquka ingenye yezindlela eziyinhloko zokuhambela izivakashi zikaMurom. Yonke indawo eyinkimbinkimbi yezingcwelengcwele, ehlanganisa iSonto loMsindisi, I-Cathedral Yokuncenga, iSango LikaNgcwele, iSango LaseSergius, isakhiwo sobuzalwane, kanye nezakhiwo ezimbalwa zepulazi.
Izakhamuzi zasezindlini zihlala emnothweni wokuziphilisa, insimu iqukethe imfuyo nezinkukhu, kanye nama-bakeries, lapho abantu ababalelwa ku-30 basebenza khona, bhaka nsuku zonke cishe ngamathani ayisithupha esinkwa.
Ekungeneni okuyinhloko kunesidingo esikhulu sabomdabu abangcwele baseMurom, abashadile uPeter noFevronia, ababhekwa njengabaphathi bemindeni yomndeni futhi abahlonishwa kakhulu yizinhlangano zama-Orthodox.
I-Holy Trinity Monastery e-Murom
I-convent yasungulwa phakathi nekhulu le-17 futhi idume ngobuciko bayo obuhle futhi obukhanyayo, okuthiwa "i-Russian Uoroch". Phakathi kwamathempeli aqakathekile kakhulu enkampanini eyinkimbinkimbi, isonto elidala kunazo zonke likaTazan esontweni elinesonto lihlala endaweni yokuqala.
Okulandelayo ngokubaluleka nokuphakama - isonto laseSt. Sergius laseRadonezh, elakhiwe ngezinkuni ngo-1715. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi akusiyo "indawo", ngoba yayithunyelwa lapha kusuka esifundeni saseMelenkovsky kuma-80s ekhulwini lokugcina ukudala ubuningi beminyuziyamu, lapho i-monasteri ingasebenzi. Kodwa i-Monastery eZiqu-zintathu EbuNgcwele yabuyiselwa, futhi kanye nayo eyayiziqakathekile kanye nezindlu ezingcwele, ezitholakala ensimini yayo, zathola.
Ithempeli elidume kunazo zonke lezindela, kanye noMurom wonke, mhlawumbe - iThempeli likaPetru noFevronia noma iTrinth Cathedral. Lapha izixuku zamakholwa angcwele aphumula, lapho abantu abavela kuzo zonke izingxenye zezwe beza ukuthandazela umndeni wenjabulo.
Ekude neMurom kukhona amanye amadolobha amakhulu - uNizhny Novgorod noVladimir .