Inombolo ye-amniotic fluid ngesonto
Kuncike esikhathini sokukhulelwa, izinga lokushisa elizungeze ingane lishintsha. Ukuzimisela kokulinganisela kwevolumu yabo kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kowesifazane, okumele athathe njalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thola ukuzungeza kwesisu, ukuphakama kokuma kwesibindi sesisu.
Kwezinye izimo, ukukhiqizwa kwesilinganiso, i-amniascopy yenziwa - ukuhlolwa kwesibindi sesisu esiswini somlomo wesibeletho. Ezimweni ezingavamile, i- amniocentesis nayo inqunywe - ukususwa kwamanzi kusuka embhedeni we-fetal ngokusebenzisa i-puncture esiswini.
Ngosizo lwe-ultrasound ukuxilongwa, kungenzeka futhi ukuba unqume ngokunembile ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuhamba ngendlela evamile - udokotela ubala i-amniotic fluid index (i-IOL). IJF ye-amniotic fluid iyahlukahluka, kuye ngokuthi iminyaka yobuhlungu futhi iyalinganiswa ngamalitha ayizinkulungwane. Ngezansi ithebula elihambelanayo:
| Ukukhulelwa kwamasonto | Umqulu ngezigidigidi (amanani amancane nesiphezulu) |
|---|---|
| 16 | 73-201 |
| I-18 | 80-220 |
| 20 | 86-230 |
| 22 | 89-235 |
| 24 | 90-238 |
| 26 | 89-242 |
| 28 | 86-249 |
| 30 | 82-258 |
| 32 | 77-269 |
| 34 | 72-278 |
| 36 | 68-279 |
| 38 | 65-269 |
| 40 | 63-240 |
| 42 | 63-192 |
Njengoba ubona, le nkhomba iyanda kumaviki angama-26 okukhulelwa futhi iyancipha njengoba ukulethwa kuyasondela.
Ukwehlukana kwemali ejwayelekile ye-amniotic fluid
Inamba enkulu yamniotic fluid ibizwa ngokuthi ama-polyhydramnios. Lokhu kuyisongo esibi empilweni nasempilo yengane, ngoba unegumbi elikhulu kakhulu lokunyakaza okukhululekile, ngenxa yokuthi intambo ingalimala entanyeni yakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, angase athathe isikhundla esingalungile ngaphambi kokubeletha, okuyinto ezimweni ezinjalo ngokuvamile kuvamile.
Inani elincane lama-amniotic fluid libizwa ngamanzi aphansi. Kuyingozi ngoba kuholela ekucindezelweni kokubili umntwana kanye nentambo ye-umbilical, ekungeneni kwengane ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa, ekomeni kwesikhumba sakhe. Kulesi simo, izimo ezihlukahlukene zesistimu ye-musculoskelet zingase zenzeke.