Mhlawumbe, wonke umama ozayo esikhathini esizayo ucabanga: "Kuthiwani uma ngikhulelwe amawele?", "Kuyini amathuba okubeletha amawele?"
Lesi sihloko sizokusiza ukuba uqonde ukuthi ukuzalwa kwamawele kuncike kuphi, futhi uhlole amathuba akho ukuletha umhlaba ngezingane ezimbili ezinomusa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Okokuqala, sizocacisa ukuthi amawele (amawele) abizwa ngokuthi amawele womzalwane. Lokhu kungukuthi, labo abazalwa ngenxa yokukhulelwa kwamaqanda amabili ahlukene, ngokungafani namawele afanayo, azalwe ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa kweqanda elilodwa elikhuliswe emibungu emibili ehlukene. I-Odnoyaytsevye amawele ahlale efana njengamaconsi amabili amanzi, futhi amawele angalingani ngaphezu kwabazalwane noma odade abazalwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene.
Yiziphi izici ezingasiza ekuzalweni kwamawele afanayo - asaziwa. Kodwa izimbangela zokuzalwa kwamawele, isayensi yanamuhla isungulwe. Kunezici eziyisikhombisa eziyinhloko ezandisa amathuba okukhulelwa kwamawele.
- Isibikezelo se-Hereditary. Uma ufuna ukuthola ukuthi yini okungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe kabili, okokuqala, funda isizalo, umyeni wakho nomyeni wakho. Emndenini wakho noma emndenini wakhe kunezimo zokuzalwa kwamawele? Ngakho, unethuba lokuba ngabazali ababili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezibeletha zomlomo. Uma uthatha izisu zokubeletha ngomlomo okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha futhi ngokushesha wakhulelwa emva kokuhoxiswa kwabo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuzoba yisiphathimandla. Iqiniso lokuthi ama-ovari anekhono lokuphendula ngokuphindaphindiwe, okungukuthi, emva kokuphuza imithi "ukuphumula" kuqala ukusebenza ne-redoubled force. Yingakho kule nkathi ye-ovulation eyodwa ayikwazi ukuvuthwa iqanda elilodwa, nambili noma ngaphezulu.
- Isicelo se-in vitro fertilization (IVF). Mhlawumbe uzwe izindaba ezithakazelisayo mayelana nabesifazane ababeletha ngenxa ye-triplets ye-IVF noma ngisho "gear". Lokhu kungenzeka ngoba nge-IVF esibelethweni owesifazane utshalwe amaqanda amabili ahlolwe, okuthiwa "anezinqolobane". Njengomthetho, iningi lala maqanda alisinde futhi lihlale ledwa. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi amaqanda amabili noma ngaphezulu afunyiwe aqhubeke futhi aqhubeke nokuthuthukisa.
- Iminyaka emva kweminyaka engu-35. Njengoba sisondela emvuthwandaba (ukwehla okuhlobene nobudala emsebenzini wokuzala), ukuvuthwa kwe-ovulation kuba okungavamile. Lokhu kungukuthi, ngomjikelezo oyedwa iqanda labesifazane alikwazi ukuvuthisa nhlobo, kodwa kwesinye (ngenxa yesenzo esifanayo sokuphikisana kwama-ovarian, okukhulunywe ngenhla) amaqanda amaningana angavuthwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Akudingekile ukuchaza ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma okungenani ababili babo bavuthwa.
- Isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Amathuba okubeletha amawele entwasahlobo aphakeme, uma nje ilanga elikhanyayo, futhi lokhu, kwandisa umsebenzi wama-hormone ocansi.
- Okunye ukukhulelwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngazo zonke izizukulwane ezalandela kungenzeka ukuthi amawele akhula. Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwesibili, kabili, emva kokuzalwa kwesihlanu - emihlanu. Futhi uma usuvele unamawele, wandisa amathuba akho ngamanye amabili.
- Amandla. Yiqiniso, isayensi ayisazi noma yimiphi imikhiqizo ethile,
okwandisa amathuba okukhulelwa ngamawele. Kodwa akungabazeki into eyodwa: ukungondleki kanye nokudla okunzima kuzokunciphisa leli thuba.
Uma usanda kukhulelwa futhi unesithakazelo kulokho okungenzeka ukuthi ukuzalwa kwamawele, ngawe-ke uyazibuza, futhi yiziphi izimpawu zokuzalwa kwamawele? Ngokuqondene nemizwa yakho yokuziphendulela, ngokungaqondile, ukuba khona kokukhulelwa okuningi kungase kubonise ukwanda kwe-toxicosis, ubuthakathaka, ukuzuza okusheshayo kwesisindo. Kodwa eqinisweni, awudingi ukwazi izibonakaliso ezikhethekile, ngoba umama wakho wezifo ekuhloliseni kakade kusukela ekuqaleni kweviki lesi-6 lokukhulelwa uzokwazi ukucabanga ngokuba khona kokukhulelwa okuningi. Futhi kakade ukuhlolwa kokuqala kwe-ultrasound kunganika impendulo ngqo kumbuzo mayelana nenani yezithelo.