Sezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka, abantu baye baqeda izinja. Izilwane ezinempilo nezihlakaniphile zaba abangane abakhulu nabangane abahle kakhulu. Futhi mayelana nabangane, phela, njalo ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe. Futhi sizokusiza ukuba ufunde amaqiniso ambalwa amnandi mayelana nezinja.
1. Izinja zasendlini zingabambisana nezimpisi.
Izinja nezimpisi zinalo i-DNA efanayo, ngoba zingakwazi ukushada futhi zikhiqize izinsana ezinempilo, ngokuvamile ezibizwa ngokuthi izinja.
2. Ngezinye izikhathi izinja zihogela njenge-popcorn.
Iningi labanikazi bezinja bathi izimfuyo zabo ngezinye izikhathi zihogela ama-popcorn noma ukudla okuphuza ubhiya. Ngokudla kwezilwane lokhu akuxhunyiwe nganoma iyiphi indlela, futhi imbangela yephunga i-bacteria ehlala emasendweni ezilwane.
Izinja ezincane, njengombuso, ziphila isikhathi eside kunezinkulu.
Ngenxa yombuso wezilwane, ukuthambekela okunjalo kuyizinto ezingenasisekelo. Ezilwaneni eziningi, ubukhulu nobude bokuphila buhlobene ngokulinganayo, kodwa hhayi ezinja. Kungani izinja ezincane zingaphila kusukela eminyakeni eyishumi kuya kweyishumi nanhlanu, futhi abameleli abaningi bemikhulu emikhulu abahlali behlangana njalo ngosuku lokuzalwa lweshumi nambili, ososayensi abakwazi ukuchaza. Isizathu esingenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi izinkukhu zezinja ezinkulu zikhula ngokushesha, ngenxa yokuthi zihlakulela izifo ezihluke kakhulu.
4. Izinja zinamakhulu amathathu.
Izinambuzane eziphezulu, eziphansi nezingenayo. Lezi zinsuku ziyimisebenzi eminingi - ivuselela iso, inomthelela ekwenzeni izinyembezi nokuhlanza i-apula kuma-particle angaphandle.
5. Iphunga lenja kaningi kangcono kunomuntu.
Iqiniso lokuthi izinja zinomqondo omuhle wokunuka, abaningi bayazi. Kodwa akubona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi ezinkulwaneni zezinja kunezigidi ezingaba ngu-300 zama-olfactory receptors, kuyilapho abantu bekhona cishe izigidi ezingu-6 kuphela.
6. Izinja nabantu baqubuka ndawonye.
Iqiniso liwukuthi izinja zifana nabanikazi babo. Thina nabafowethu abasebasha sinezinto eziningi ezifanayo. Indoda nenja ayihlukaniswanga iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezingu-32. Konke lokhu bakhula ngokufana.
7. Ngezinye izikhathi amabhabhu akhomba izinja.
Lokhu kwaziwa ngemva kokuvela kwevidiyo kunethiwekhi, okubonisa indlela le monkey idonsela ngayo i-puppy ngemuva kwayo. Njengoba kubonakala sengathi, izinkumbi ngezinye izikhathi zibamba izinja, bese zibalahla. Abaqeqeshi "abaqeqeshi" abahle kakhulu bakwazi ukuphakamisa abalindi abanokwethenjelwa bepakethe.
8. Izinja ziyazikhukhumeza izinyawo zazo.
Ekushiseni kwenja kuvula umlomo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kupholile. Kulesi simo, izigulane ezinkulu ezikhukhumeza ukukhukhumeza kwamanzi ezilwaneni zikhona emasendweni.
9. Izinja zingabhekana nezinzwa.
Emazweni ahlukene, umzimba womuntu uphunga ngokuhlukile. Umzwelo womuntu iphunga, lezi zinguquko azikwazi ukubamba, futhi izinja ngenxa yenani elikhulu lama-receptors liqonda ngokuphelele konke esikuzwayo.
10. Njengabantu, izinja ziphupha.
Ufuna ukubona lokhu, bukela kancane isilwane sakho. Ngemva kwemizuzu engu-20 elele, amehlo akhe aqala ukuhamba ngaphansi kwamakhulu eminyaka.
11. Izinja ezintathu zakwazi ukubalekela kwi-Titanic.
I-liner yayinakho konke okudingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abagibeli bangakwazi ukuhamba kahle nabangani babo abanezintambo ezine. Uhambo lokuqala nolokugcina lwe-Titanic lwalubekwe ezinja ezingu-12. Abayisithathu kuphela abakwazi ukuphunyuka - iPekingese kanye namaPomeranian Spitz amabili.
12. Iphunga elimnandi elivela emlonyeni wenja lingaba uphawu lokugula.
I-halitosis ivela ngezifo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke, uma ngiqaphele lesi sibonakaliso, kuyadingeka ukuthatha isilwane kudokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
13. Ukuphrinta kwekhala lezinja ngayinye kuhlukile.
Njengeminwe yeminwe ebantwini.
14. Ngaphambili, yonke ikhishi inenja yayo.
Izilwane zagijima esitokisini, ukushintshaniswa kwalo okudluliselwa emzimbeni ngenyama.
15. Izinja zingase zizwe ukufika kwesiphepho.
Izinja zizwa ukucindezeleka kwehla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakwazi ukuzwa imisindo yokuduma ngaphambi kokuba bahlukaniswe indlebe yomuntu.
16. EMoscow, izinja eziqhamukayo zigibela ngephutha emgwaqweni ongaphansi komhlaba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu bayazi ukuthi kubalulekile ukuwela umgwaqo ekukhanyeni komgwaqo. Futhi ama-mongrels amaningi aqaphela: uma ubheka izivakashi ezinhle kakhulu zezindawo zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela, ungaba nesidlo sangempela.
17. Ngama-1860, lapho izinja zonke ezingenamakhaya ziqothulwa eSan Francisco, i-mongrels ayizange ikwazi ukusinda kuphela, kodwa nayo yathandwa kulo lonke izwe.
Babehlale bebhalwa ngamaphephandaba. Ngaphambi kokuphila kweBammer noLazaru kwakuyizwe lonke. Konke ngenxa yokuthi "abalingani" babebamba amagundane amaningi - izingcezu ezingaba ngu-400 ngenyanga - okwakungaphezu kwenkinga kunezinja ezihlaselayo.
18. Izinja zingakwazi "ukubona" ebumnyameni ngamasotta awo.
Amadevu wezinja azwela kakhulu ekushintsheni kwemifudlana yomoya, evumela izilwane ukuba zihlole ukuphakama, isimo, ijubane lokuhamba kwezinto ezihlukahlukene ebumnyameni.
19. Izinja ziyaphonsa phansi komsila ngokubingelela.
Lesi senzo sinjengokubamba ngesandla, kuphela okunye okufundisayo. Iphunga elikhethekile lizosiza inja ukuthi ifunde yonke into engaziwa - ubulili bakhe, ukudla, impilo kanye nemicabango.
20. Izinsana zizalwa ziyimpumputhe nezithulu.
Ekuzalweni, amehlo nezindlebe zemisipha yezingane zivaliwe, futhi emasontweni okuqala okuphila asathuthuka.
21. Izinja zokuhola ziya endlini yangasese ngomyalo.
Bahlakaniphile kakhulu futhi baqeqeshwe kahle, ngakho-ke bayashiya amabutho kuphela uma bethola iqembu elifanele.
22. Izinja zingaphunga umdlavuza noma isifo sikashukela.
Yebo, umuzwa wabo wephunga unzima kakhulu. Ososayensi baye baqhuba izifundo eziningana ezihlukene, futhi ezimweni eziningi izinja ziye zazibonakalisa zibe izifo zokuxilonga ezinhle kakhulu. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ezinye izinja zingakwazi ngisho nokuphosa ukudonsa okubukhali ezingeni leshukela legciwane lesifo sikashukela bese umxwayisa ngakho.
23. Izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwezinja liseduze nezingane ezineminyaka emibili ubudala.
Bafunda kuze kube ngu-165 amagama ahlukene. Ohlakaniphile kunazo zonke aqonde amagama angu-250 nemishwana.
24. "Izimpawu" zokuqeqesha kanye namaBelgium malinois ngezimo ezilinganayo.
Izinja zokuqeqesha kanye nempi ekhethekile zigcinwa ezimweni ezinzima ezifanayo. Ukulungiselela kuthatha okungenani amahora angu-15 ngesonto, kodwa emva kwalokho izinja zingahamba nabangane babo emlilweni nasemanzini. Futhi ngisho ne-jump parachute, uma umsebenzi udinga.
25. Ukukhetha indawo yokubhekana nezidingo, izinja zicabangela insimu yamagnetic yomhlaba.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izinja zihlukana eduze kwe-North-South axis. Ukuthi lokhu kuchazwa akukaziwa.