Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko abanikazi bezindawo ezisemadolobhaneni okumele babhekane nazo ukuqinisekiswa kokutholakala kwamanzi okutshala izitshalo kanye nezidingo zasekhaya. Ukubhekana nalo msebenzi kusiza amaphampu ngamanzi okunikeza.
Amapompi okuvula amanzi emaphandleni
Izakhamuzi eziningi zasehlobo zijwayele inkinga yokucindezela okuphansi emgqeni. Ukuze uqinisekise ikhanda elivamile lamanzi, ipompi yakhelwe ukwandisa ukucindezelwa kwamanzi e-dacha. Unesayizi encane nesisindo, ngakho-ke singafakwa ngqo emgqeni. Futhi, inzuzo yepompo yukusebenza kwayo okuthula, okuyivumela ukuba itholakale noma kuphi endlini.
Amapompo okuvula angaba nezinhlobo ezimbili zokusebenza: manual futhi othomathikhi. Amapompi amanzi amanzi ama-cottage ngokuzenzekelayo anemishini yokugeleza kwamanzi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi nasemisebenzini kuye ngokuthi kufundwa kwayo. Uma ukugeleza kwamanzi kuba ngaphezu kwama-1.5 amalitha ngomzuzu, i-pump ivuleka. Uma ukugeleza kwamanzi kunciphisa, ukuvala okuzenzakalelayo kwenzeka.
Amapompi ngemodi ye-manual ayitholakali ku-sensor flow bese esebenza ngokuqhubekayo.
Amapompo ngesandla ngamanzi e-cottage
Ukusetshenziswa kwamapompi ezandla ngamanzi kubalulekile emadolobheni amaholidi lapho kugesi kuphakathi noma lapho kungekho khona umthombo kagesi unomphela.
Amapompo ngesandla anezinhlobo ezintathu:
- Ukuphindaphinda . Zisetshenziswa kulolu cala uma udinga ukupompa amanzi kusuka ekujuleni okungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-7. Ukuklama kwamaphampu anjalo kune-cylinder lapho i-piston itholakala khona. I-valve ye-piston ifakwe piston, i-valve yediski itholakala ngaphansi kwe-cylinder. Uma i-piston iphakanyiswa phezulu, i-lever iyancipha, isikhala esingenamoya sivela epayipi ukuphakamisa amanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanzi aphakama angene emgodini we-cylinder ngenxa yocwecwe elenziwe. Lapho i-lever iqondiswa phezulu, i-piston incishiswa, i-valve ye-disc ivala futhi amanzi angena emgodleni ongaphezu kwe-cylinder.
- Izintambo . Zisetshenziselwa ukupompa amanzi kusuka ekujuleni kwamamitha angaba ngu-7. Zifana nomklamo wazo kumapompo asepiston. Zihlukile e-cylinder ende, ukuze amanzi atholakale emigqeni emikhulu.
- Iphiko . Ngesizo sabo, ungathola amanzi kusuka ku-9m kuya phezulu. Amapompo angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinamanzi anosawoti, njengoba imininingwane yomzimba wayo yenziwe nge-bronze. Umklamo uthatha umzimba, iphiko lama-valves amane, i-lever, i-shaft ene-seal, ingxenye yokuluthwa nesembozo. Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-lever, amaphiko ajikeleza, ngenxa yalokho ukuqhuma nokubuya kokugeleza kwamanzi kwenzeke.
Lapho ukhetha amaphampu amasha, izici zabo zobuchwepheshe kufanele zibhekwe:
- umkhiqizo - ikhono lokuletha isikhathi esithile noma yimaphi amanzi (amalitha ngomzuzu);
- ikhanda - ukuphakama okuphezulu lapho ipompo ikwazi ukunikeza amanzi.
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi uhlelo lokunikezwa kwamandla lubekwe kahle emzaneni wakho weholidini, amaphampu amanzi ngamakamelo anezixhobo ezizenzakalelayo azokuvumelanisa.
Izinhlobo zamaphampu ngamanzi ama-cottages kuye ngokuthi umthombo wamandla
Kuncike ekutholakaleni kukagesi noma ukuntuleka kukagesi, amaphampu ahlukaniswe:
- Amafutha aphethwe yiwoyela - asebenze kusuka enjini yomlilo yangaphakathi, okungaba yi-petroli noma idizili. Zingasetshenziswa ezindaweni lapho kungekho ugesi.
- I-Electric, engasebenza kuphela uma kunesistimu kagesi. Amapompo alolu hlobo aphakathi kwesigaba sesithathu noma isigaba sesithathu.
Ngakho-ke, ungakwazi ukuhlomisa i-dacha ngepompo efanele kakhulu, efanele kakhulu izidingo zakho.