I-Amorphophallus isitshalo sezindlu esihle, esingavamile esizijabulisa minyaka yonke imindeni enemibala emihle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ine "isikhathi sokulala" sayo lapho ilahlekelwa amaqabunga ayo. Lesi sitshalo sinesici esisodwa - kuyiphunga elingavumelani nezimbali, okungukuthi iphunga lenyama ebolile. Ngezinye izikhathi kunamandla kangangokuthi i-amorphophallus kumele ikhishwe ekamelweni. Endalweni, imbali ipholile imfucumfucu yizimpukane, futhi iphunga elinjalo elimnandi libavumela ukuba bakhangise.
Ukunakekela
Okokuqala, ukunakekelwa kwe-amorphophallus yembali ekhaya kuqala ngokuchazwa kwendawo yembali. Izimo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhula kwayo - ngumbala ohlakazekile obala, kodwa kufanele ugweme ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngokuqondene nokushisa, ngesikhathi sokusebenza imbali idinga ukushisa okulinganiselayo, futhi esimweni sokuthula isitshalo sidinga umoya opholile - 10-13 ° C.
Isimo esibalulekile sokunakekelwa kahle kwembali kuyisiqalo. Kufanele ilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Ngenxa yalokhu, hlanganisa izingxenye ezilinganayo izinhlobo eziningana zenhlabathi:
- i-clayey-sod;
- i-humus;
- iqabunga;
- i-peat;
- isihlabathi.
I-substrate enjalo izonikeza isitshalo izinto ezidingekayo zokukhula nokudala izimo zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-amorphophallus ifaneleke kakhulu ngesimo sezulu esinyameni, futhi ingxube yale nhlabathi ikwazi ukugcina umswakama isikhathi eside.
Esinye sezici ze-amorphophallus yokutshala indlu isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele samaqabunga, ngenxa yokuthi angavumeli umswakama ukuba udlule, ukuwuphalaza, ukuzama ukuvuselela nokudala indawo yendawo yemvelo - isimo sezulu esingumumanzi, akusizi ngalutho. Ngakho-ke, kunakekelwa okuningi enhlabathini. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukusula amaqabunga ngezinhloso zokuhlanzeka, ngoba uthuli nokucwiliswa nakho kunomphumela omubi esitshalweni.
Isikhathi sokuphumula
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unakekele kahle lesi sitshalo, hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kodwa nangesikhathi sokuphumula. Ekupheleni kwekwindla, amaqabunga e-amorphophallus aqala ukuphela nokuwa. Abanye bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kubangelwa ukuchelela okuningi futhi isitshalo saphelile, kodwa empeleni, ngakho imbali ilungiselela ubusika.
Ngemuva kokuba i-amorphophallus ilahlekelwa amaqabunga ayo, kubalulekile ukususa izilimo eziyizigaxa ebhodweni bese uyisisusa ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate, uyomise kancane bese ushiya endaweni eyomile kuze kube yilapho ihluma. Okwesibili, okulula kakhulu, ukhethe ukushiya izilimo eziyizigaxa ebhodweni endaweni eyomile futhi ungaphazamisi ngesikhathi sasebusika, ngisho nokuphuza. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5 emva kokuhluma kudla izilimo eziyizigaxa ngamanyolo eziphilayo futhi uqhubeke nokumanza kwimodi evamile.