Akekho umuntu ozophikisa ukuthi ukumamatheka okumnandi kudala isithombe esithandekayo nesobungane somuntu. Ukuphila okunempilo kanye namazinyo kungenye yezihluthulelo zokuphumelela, futhi uma ziphihliwe futhi imilenze ine-bite engalungile, lokhu kuvame ukubangela ukungabaza nokuhlukunyezwa okuhlukahlukene ngomzimba.
Kusukela amabhondi okuqala okuhlanganisa amazinyo, sekuyisikhathi eside, futhi namuhla amasistimu e-bracket akhululekile futhi emuhle kakhulu. Ngayinye yezinhlobo zama-braces ayingqayizivele, ngakho umbuzo ungaphendulwa kuphela ngosazi ukubuza ukuthi yiziphi izinsimbi ezizobe zingcono kuwe. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlala ngokuningiliziwe ngezici zesistimu ye-self-ligating, noma ye-ligature-free.
Kuyini ama-braces okuzibophezela?
Esikhathini sesistimu ejwayelekile, i-arc yamandla kagesi igcinwe ukukhiya ngezindlela zensimbi noma i-ligatures ehlanganisiwe. Yisakhiwo esiqinile esidinga ukulungiswa okuqhubekayo, futhi lapho amazinyo kudingeka anqobe amandla amakhulu okuqeda ukuhamba. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ama-braces azibophezelayo yi-system lapho ama-arcs angahamba khona ngokukhululekile ezindaweni ezikhethekile zokukhiya. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhambise amazinyo ngokwakho ngokwemvelo futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokushesha futhi ngokuphumelelayo.
Izinzuzo zabakaki abasebenza ngokuzimela ziwukuthi ukuhlanzeka kwesigxobo somlomo kulula kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ingozi ye- caries iyanciphisa. Ukungabikho kwe-ligatures nokunciphisa ukunciphisa kunganciphisa ubuhlungu, ukungaboni kahle, kanye nethuba lokuhlukunyezwa kwe-mucosal ngenkathi ukwelashwa. Isikhathi sokwelashwa nokusetshenziswa kwesibindi se-ligature, ngokwesilinganiso, sinciphise ngo-25%.
Izinhlobo zamabakaki azibophezelayo
Kuye okubonakalayo kudivayisi, izinhlobo ezilandelayo zababakaki zihlukaniswa:
- Ama-Brace-self-ligating braces. Amakhonksi ensimbi ashibhile (uma ayenziwe ngensimbi yezokwelapha), kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo inketho ephumelela kakhulu nangokwenzayo. Kungenzeka futhi ukukhiqiza ama-brace kusuka ezinsimbi eziyigugu - isiliva negolide. Ama-brace ensimbi asetshenziswe ngempumelelo ukulungisa ukukhubazeka kwamazinyo kanye nomhlathi. Bomelele futhi babe nokulingana okuphansi kunazo zonke. Ukuphazamiseka kwalolu hlobo lwesistimu ye-bracket yilokho kubonakala kakhulu, kanti futhi isikhathi eside sokuzijwayeza.
- Ama-braces e-self-ligating e-ceramic. Amakhonji akhiwe nge-ceramics anamandla ngokwanele, abe ne-coefficient encane yokushayisana, ukugqoka kwabo kuhlinzeka izinzwa ezingathandeki kancane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingcezu ze-brace ceramic zenziwa ngokucabangela umthunzi wamazinyo, ngakho-ke ziyizinto ezihlelekile futhi zingabonakali. Kodwa-ke, amabhande e-ceramic e-Self-ligating anezindleko eziphakeme kakhulu. - I-Sapphire yokuzibamba ngamabhande. Lezi zinsimbi zibukeka njengezingqimba ezibonakalayo, ezingafani neze ngokungafani nemvelaphi yamazinyo. Ekhiqizwa ngamasafire angama-monocrystalline, anamandla amakhulu, ahlanzekile, awadayi, akhululekile ukugqoka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ama-sapphire amabhande azobonakala uma amazinyo anomuthi ophuzi. Zinezindleko eziphezulu.