Ngo-Ephreli 20, 2017, ngesinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme YaseRussia Federation, inhlangano ethi "OFakazi BakaJehova" yabhekwa njengophithiphithi, imisebenzi yayo ensimini yezwe ayikho emthethweni, futhi impahla ingaphansi kokuthunjwa.
Ihlelo liyinhlangano ebumbene nemibono yangaphakathi. Wonke amalungu alo ahambisana ngqo nemithetho yangaphakathi eqinile. Ohlakaniphile behlelo ulahlekelwa umbono owanele wezwe kanye nekhono lokucabanga ngokucophelela, uba yipophisi ezandleni zabaholi abangenangqondo nabahlakaniphileyo. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kuholela emiphumeleni embi: ukuzibulala nokubulala.
Ezinye zezinhlelo ezivela esilinganisweni sethu sezivele sezivele zikhona, ezinye ziyaqhubeka zikhula, zithatha izigidi zenzuzo ezimpilweni eziphukile zabantu ....
Amasonto obumbene, abathintekayo kabi abantu abanesifo sengqondo
OFakazi BakaJehova
Cishe izigidi ezingu-9 zihamba emhlabeni wonke. Amaphesheni emazweni angu-240. Izinzuzo zezigidigidi. Futhi nenani elingenakubalwa lezinhloso ezikhubazekile. Konke lokhu "OFakazi BakaJehova" inhlangano yenkolo, efana newebhu enkulu, ehlanganisa iplanethi. Ukukhuluma ngezimfundiso zamasonto, okubalulekile kulokhu okulandelayo: Ngokushesha impi engcwele phakathi kukaKristu noSathane izophuma, ngenxa yokuthi bonke abangakholelwa kuNkulunkulu (okungukuthi, abantu abangewona amalungu enhlangano) bayobhubha, futhi emhlabeni emhlabeni iminyaka eyinkulungwane kuyoba khona ipharadesi uzobusa uKristu. OFakazi BakaJehova bayohlala epharadesi, kanye nabalungileyo abavukile kwabafileyo.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wamalungu enhlangano ukusabalalisa izincwadi zenkolo, ukuya emihlanganweni kanye neminikelo yokuzithandela evamile, ngezinye izikhathi ezinkulu kakhulu, ezingenakukwazi ukugwema. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, usizo oluhlangene alwamukelekile: kaningi amalungu e-rank-and-file ehlelo aphelelanga, kanti abadala baqhuba izimoto ezibizayo futhi balungisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu abaningi kakhulu bayesaba ukuxoshwa nokuthunjwa.
Ngaphakathi kwenhlangano kuyisakhiwo esiqinile esizimele. Umbuthano wokuxhumana wehlelo lamahlelo ulinganiselwe kubazalwane nodadewethu. "OFakazi" badiliza zonke izibopho nezwe langaphandle: bayeka ukuxhumana nabathandekayo babo futhi bashiye imindeni yabo. Kuyinto engavamile ukuthi oFakazi BakaJehova, ngokuhlukumeza izihlobo zabo, ukuba bathathe yonke impahla yabo enhlanganweni.
Ngokwezifundo eziningi, ukufundisa kwehlelo kunomthelela omubi kakhulu esimweni se-psyche of adepts. Zinezinkinga ezivamile, izinzwa noma ngisho nezifo ezingqondweni eziqinile. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi bagwema ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha, lezi zinkinga zivame kakhulu. Iphesenti lokuzibulala phakathi "kofakazi" izikhathi eziningana eziphakeme kunabantu abangewona amalungu ehlelo. Izingane, abazali bakaJehova abanamathele ekukholweni kwabo, zikhula ezingenakulungiswa emphakathini futhi ziba yizigqila zehlelo lokuphila.
Scientologists
I-Scientologists iyinhlangano enkulu yenkolo yamazwe ngamazwe "enezinkanuko" ezinkulu. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, inzuzo yansuku zonke yenhlangano ingamadola ayizigidi eziningana.
Leli qembu lakhiwa ngo-1953 yi-American Ron Hubbard. Wafika ngemfundiso eyinkimbinkimbi futhi edidekayo, okusho ukuthi kufushane ukuthi iqiniso lizobhujiswa, kodwa ungasindiswa. Ngokusho kwemfundiso, umuntu ngamunye une-thetan - inhlangano engokomoya engapheli ehlala ngaphandle kwezwe lomzimba. Uma ufunda ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-thetan, yilokho okufundiswa yiScientology, ungaphila phakade.
Ngokungafani namanye amasonto agcwalisa amaqembu abo ababuthakathaka-abafisa, abantu abaziphatha kahle, abaScientologists bahola ukuzingelwa kwabantu abanobuciko bokuphila okusebenzayo (phakathi kwabamlandela uTom Cruise, uJohn Travolta). Abaqashi babe nobuciko obuqili bokuxhaphaza kwengqondo, ngosizo lwawo abaphula amalungelo abo. Kuyinto engavamile kwabesomabhizinisi abaphumelelayo ukuba babe abampofu ngemuva kokujoyina inkolo.
Ama-adipts ahlale e "vparivayut" amaqoqo abizayo ezincwadi nezinfundo zokuqeqesha. Uma i-neophyte ingenayo imali yokuthenga, isibonelo, iqoqo lezincwadi ezingu-14 ze-Hubbard zezinkulungwane zamadola ayizinkulungwane, uyamenywa ukuthi ungathengisa ebhange noma uthengise imoto. Lokhu kungenye yezinhloko ezisemqoka zeScientology:
"Lowo owahlukana kalula ngemali, uyabamukela kalula"
I-Scientologists zizicabangela ukuthi ziyi-superhumans, ezinye ziphutha. Abanakho konke okwanele ekuboneni kwezwe. Ngokwezifo zengqondo, amalunga alo mbandla adinga ukuvuselelwa isikhathi eside.
Ama-Munites
Le nhlangano yasungulwa ngawo-1950 yiKorea okuthiwa iSan Men Moon. Wazibiza ngokuthi unguMesiya, uNkulunkulu awathumela eMhlabeni ukusindisa abantu nokuwahlanza ekuhlambulukeni, ngoba sonke isizwe sabantu yisithelo sesibambiso sesono sowesifazane wokuqala ka-Eva nenyoka. Amalungu ehlelo aphuma emindeni yawo futhi aphule zonke izibopho nezwe langaphandle. Kusukela manje, uBaba wabo weqiniso uba Moon, noMama weqiniso womkakhe. Lapho ujoyina inkolo, ama-neophyte aphinda:
Ubaba weqiniso, ngikulungele ukunikela impilo yami. Uma udinga, thatha ... Kuyinto injabulo - ukufela uBaba Weqiniso! "
Emazweni amaningi, lelihlelo libhekwa njengelibhubhisa, ngoba abantu abajoyina inhlangano baphenduka baba yizigqila, ngokuzikhandla ngobuchopho. Amaphutha awalala, achitha ubusuku emithandazweni, ehlala ebuphofu nasezimo ezingenamthetho, enza iminikelo ejwayelekile, kuyilapho amalungu omkhaya weNyanga egeza nje ngokunethezeka. Ngesikhathi efa ngo-2012, inyanga eneminyaka engu-92 ubudala yayingumgidi wezigidi.
Ngokwezengqondo zengqondo, amalungu angaphambili ehlelo ayedinga izinyanga ezingu-16 ukuvuselela futhi abuyele ekuphileni okuvamile.
Ama-Neo-Pentecostal, noma ama-charismatics (I-Chapel e-Calvary, i-Word of Life, iSonto LamaRussia lamaRussia)
Ukunyakaza kwavela kuma-70s e-US, futhi kwasakazeka kwamanye amazwe, kuhlanganise neRussia. Okusemqoka kokufundisa ukuthi umKristu weqiniso kufanele ajabule, ajabule futhi ajabule. Ngaphandle kwalokho, akayena umKristu.
Emhlanganweni wezingcingo ngaphansi komculo we-rhythm udlala ngokuhle kakhulu, ukudansa nokukhala ngenjabulo. Kunezikhathi zokuhlangana zokuphulukisa. Imithi yendabuko inqatshiwe.
Amaphuzu atshelwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukunikeza imali eningi emphakathini ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthole abacebile abasheshayo futhi bajabule. Abantu abaningi abanobuchopho banenkinga enkulu yangaphakathi: bazama ukukholelwa ukuthi, njengamaKristu eqiniso, baphumelela futhi baphile ngenjabulo, nakuba empeleni konke okungafani neze. Lapho, ekugcineni, ukunganaki iqiniso kungenzeki, i-psyche iyaphela. Kule ndaba, phakathi kwamasonto okuzama ukuzibulala akuvamile.
Amacembu amabi kakhulu emlandweni
Ithempeli Yezizwe
Leli qembu libhekwa njengesabekayo kakhulu emlandweni. Yadalwa ngo-1955 ngumshumayeli waseMelika uJim Johnson, obonakala sengathi unezinkinga ezinkulu ne psyche futhi uzibheka ukuzalwa kukaJesu, uLenin noBuddha.
Noma kunjalo, wakwazi ukwakha inhlangano enkulu yenkolo ehlanganisa abantu bezizwe nezinhlanga ezahlukene. Ngo-1977, amalungu ehlelo lakwakha indawo yokuhlala eJohnstown eGuyana, lapho uJohnson nomhlambi wakhe behlala khona ngokushesha. Kamuva kwavela ukuthi kwakuyiyona "nkambi yokuhlushwa engokwenkolo": abantu basebenze amahora angu-11 ngosuku, bahlushwa izijeziso ezinonya futhi empeleni babeyizigqila zikaJohnson, ezaba zingeneli ngokwanele.
Ngo-November 18, 1978, amalungu angu-909 ehlelo, kuhlanganise nezingane ezingaphezu kuka-200, enza umyalo womholi wabo ongavamile, bazibulala ngokuzibulala ngokuthatha i-cyanide potassium. Uphenyo luphumelele ukubeka ukuthi okokuqala ubuthi obuxubene nesiphuzo samagilebhisi wanikezwa abantwana, bese abadala bephuza. Labo abenqaba ubuthi babephoqelelwe ukuba bayithathe ngokuphoqa; izidumbu eziningi zathola imidwebo yejoza. UJohnson ngokwakhe wadutshulwa.
Aum Shinrikyo
I-Aum Shinrikyo yihlelo elisekelwe yiJapan Seko Asaharay futhi lihlanganisa izinto zobuBuddha, amaHindu, ubuKristu, i-yoga, nokubikezela kukaNostradamus. Amalungu ehlelo ahlala ekulindelekile impi ye-athomu, ngenxa yalokho umhlaba wonke wawuzobhujiswa. Njengamanye izinhlangano zalolu hlobo, iminikelo yakhuthazwa lapha futhi ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwamalungu amasonto kufinyeleleke ngalunye. U-Aum Shinrikyo wathola udumo oluphawulekayo ngoMashi 20, 1995, lapho abalandeli bakhe abaningana befakela igesi elinobuthi e-sarin eTokyo. Ngenxa yalokhu kuhlaselwa kwamaphekula, kwabulawa abantu abangu-12 kwathi abangu-6 000 balimala.
Abenzi bezenzo zamaphekula, kanye nomsunguli wehlelo, uSeko Asahara, baboshwa futhi bagwetshwa. Izimo eziningi zaleli cala zihlukaniswa futhi akucaci nakanjani ukuthi, ngokuqinisekile, ukuhlaselwa kwamaphekula kwasungulwa. Kungenzeka ukuthi u-Asahara, onesizotha, wayefuna ukuzibheka yena futhi ashiye umlando emlandweni, kuyilapho abanye befeze intando yakhe kuphela.
AmaGates ePharadesi
Le nhlangano yasungulwa yi-crazy Marshall Appletel noBonnie Nettles, abaye babonana, "babelane ngemfihlakalo ye-esoteric". Lo mbhangqwana wanquma ukuthi yibo abakhethiweyo abenza umsebenzi wokugcwalisa iziprofetho zeBhayibheli. Babekholelwa nokuthi bazobulawa futhi bavuswe, futhi umkhumbi othile uzobayisa ePharadesi. Ngenxa yekhono le-oratorical kanye ne-charisma ka-Applewyth, i- "Gates of Paradise" yaba nabalandeli ababekholelwa kulokhu okungenangqondo.
Ngemuva kokushona kwe-Nettle, u-Applewyte wagxuma ngokuphelele.
Ngo-1997, kwavela umlayezo ngokuya kweComet Hale-Bopp eMhlabeni, kanti amanye ama-joker abhala ku-intanethi ukuthi kwakukhona isikhala esivumelwaneni somsila we-comet. U-Applewyte "waqaphela" ukuthi lo mkhumbi wawufikile ngemuva kwakhe kanye nabalandeli bakhe, kanti izintambo zazilindile ebhodini. Wala wonke amalungu ehlelo ukuba aqoqe izikhwama, athathe amanani amaningi okulala amaphilisi futhi awaphuze nge-vodka. Ngakho-ke, kwafa abantu abangu-39, kuhlanganise no-Applewyth ngokwakhe.
Ukuhlelwa kwethempeli leSanga
Lelihlelo elibi lasekelwa ngo-1984 udokotela waseBelgium udokotela wasekhaya waseLelgiu uLuc Jouret nomsebenzi webhizinisi uJoseph di Mambro. Imfundiso yehlelo kwakuwukuthi uMhlaba uhamba ngokungahambi kahle ku-Apocalypse, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi usindiswe ngendlela eyodwa kuphela - ukuthuthela eplanethi uSirius, lapho ukuphila kuhle khona futhi kuphakade. Noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuba ufike kuSirius ngemva kokuzibophezela.
Ngo-1994-1997, abantu abangama-74 behlelo, kuhlanganise nabasunguli namalungu emindeni yabo, batholakala befile eSwitzerland, eFrance naseCanada. Abanye abantu bazibulala, abanye - labo abenqaba ukubeka izandla, babulawa. Phakathi kwabafileyo kwakuyizingane ezincane, kubandakanya nezinsana. Ngentando yabo, amalungu ebandla abhala:
"Sishiya kuleli zwe ngenjabulo engenakuqhathaniswa. Abantu, ungasilili! Kungcono ucabange ngekusasa lakho. Thanda uthando lwakho luhambe nawe ekuvivinyweni okubi okuzokwehlela ngenkathi ye-Apocalypse "
Umndeni weManson
Umkhandlu "Umndeni" uhlelwe kuma-60s ngu-maniac uCharles Manson. Wazicabanga njengomprofethi futhi wabikezela ukuthi kungekudala kwakuyoba nempi yokuhlukumezeka emkhatsini wezinhlanga ezimhlophe nabamnyama, lapho abantu abamnyama beyowina khona. Amagceke akhe, ikakhulukazi abasha abashadile, abahlukana nemindeni yabo, ngokungenakuphikisa bahambisa isithombe sabo.
Ngo-1969, amalungu "omndeni" enza izimbalwa eziningi ezingenakulinganiswa nokubulala kwabantu abangenacala. Phakathi kwabayisishiyagalolunye abahlukunyezwa yilo mdlali oneminyaka engu-26 ubudala, uSharon Tate, umlingisi womqondisi waseRoma Roman Polanski.
Abantu abathandana nabo baqhekeza endlini yomdlali futhi babhekana naye kanye nezivakashi zakhe, bese babhala igama elithi "Ingulube" odongeni ngegazi labahlukunyezwayo. USharon, owayenezinyanga ezingu-9 ekhulelwe, wabulala izihlungu ezingu-16. Umbulali wakhe u-Susan Atkinson, umlingani oqotho kaManson. Ngesikhathi sokubulala, u-Atkinson oneminyaka engu-20 wayengunina wengane eneminyaka eyodwa ...
Ngokwezinhlelo zobugebengu obunobudlova, uManson ugwetshwe ukuboshwa ejele (ngesikhathi sokuqulwa kwecala, isigwebo sokufa saqedwa eCalifornia). Manje uneminyaka engu-82 ubudala, futhi usesejele.