Isiqalo sesifazane sanconywa futhi sihlonishwa kusukela ezikhathini zokuqala. Okhokho bethu bakholelwa othandweni olungokomoya, hhayi kuphela ezidingweni zenyama futhi bazama ukudlulisela lo mbono ezinzalweni zabo. Uthikazikazi Wothando luwuphawu lobuhle besifazane, ukuzala, owesifazane wemishado, isimiso esingokomoya esivumelanayo.
Uthikazikazi Wethando Emasithotholo Ahlukene
Abantu abahlukahlukene babonisa izintombi zabo kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-hypostases. Unkulunkulukazi wothando nobuhle akuyona nje intombazane enesibindi, kodwa ukumiswa kwempahla ephakeme, ubunye bomoya nomqondo. Wabeka eceleni kwezinye izithixo. Ukugubha amantombazane amahle, amathempeli akhiwa, futhi anikezwa njengezipho zokuthokozisa futhi athole izibusiso zokuphila komndeni omude futhi ojabulisayo. Amagama onkulunkulukazi bama-mythologi ahlukene ahlukahluka.
- Lada ubuhle beSlavic.
- Freya ungunkulunkulu waseScandinavia.
- U-Ein uyisithombe sase-Ireland.
- Hathor ngumdali waseGibhithe.
- Unkulunkulukazi wothando ngu-Aphrodite.
Bonke baboniswa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Yonke isizwe sinomqondo wayo ngobuhle, izindinganiso zayo zobuhle besifazane . Omunye uyingxenye yesimo sezulu esinezici ezinkulu zobuso, umzimba owehlayo kanye nemisipha ehlanganisiwe, futhi kumuntu - isilwane esibucayi, esincanyana. Isikhungo somshado sasigugu kakhulu, ngakho abantu babeqaphele kakhulu ngamasiko abo futhi bazama ukufaka phakathi kwabo izingane nabazukulu.
Unkulunkulukazi waseGibhithe wothando
I-Hathor . Le nkulunkulukazi wayenenhlonipho ekhethekile ezikhathini zasendulo. Unkulunkulukazi wothando eGibithe ekuqaleni wayebonakaliswa ngesimo seenkomo esibelethe iLanga. Kancane kancane izibuko zashintsha futhi ubuNkulunkulu bebuvele bubukeka njengowesifazane omuhle enezimpondo eside, kamuva wabuye wazalwa kabusha emkhatsini welanga phakathi. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi unkulunkulukazi angathatha uhlobo lwalowo muntu ophilayo. Iphakanyisiwe:
- abesifazane;
- umama;
- ukudala;
- ukuzala.
UHathor uyindodakazi kaNkulunkulu uRa, ilanga ilanga. Ihlanganisa amandla ezulu namandla okuphila. Manje, emva kweminyaka emakhulu, abesifazane abaningi beza ethempelini lakhe, becela izibusiso kanye nenjabulo yomama. Akuzange kuthinte isimo sengqondo kuHathor kanye nokuguquka ezweni lenkolo - indlu engcwelekazikazi unamandla amakhulu kwabakholwayo, ngoba uNdodanakazikazi weLuthando usebenza izimangaliso, njengoba abaningi bephikisana.
Umkulunkulukazi wesiGreki Wothando
Aphrodite . Ngaphambi kokupela kwakhe, akukho muntu noNkulunkulu ongema. Unkulunkulukazi wothando emlandweni wamaGreki u-Aphrodite wasiza abathandi futhi wabaphindisela ngesihluku labo ababengamnaki kanye nenkolo yonkulunkulukazikazi. Emifanekisweni, unkulunkulu uhlale uhaqwe ama-violets, ama-roses, iminduze, ephelezelwa ukuhanjelwa kwama-nymphs ne-harit. Imele njalo efomini ehambisana namazinga ubuhle besikhathi, lapho umculi adalwe khona.
Ngokusho komlando, kwavela intombazane enomkhumbi wesikhumba. Ukuba unkulunkulukazi we-chthonic, wayenamandla okuphefumula nokuzizwa evelele, okuyizinto eziyingozi kakhulu. Ichazwa njengento enhle, enothando, enothando. Kamuva izincwadi zezinkolelo zithi ingokomoya kunkulunkulukazi wothando. U-Homer, emisebenzini yakhe, ubuthakathaka amathuba okwakhiwa kwe-chithonic wobunkulunkulu, obonisa ushintsho esimweni sengqondo somuntu mayelana nezinqubo zemvelo.
Unkulunkulukazi waseRoma othandweni nobuhle
I-Venus . Imfundiso yamaGreki yayithonya kakhulu imfundiso yamaRoma. Imvelaphi yayiyi-deification of phenomena yemvelo, izibopho zomndeni kanye nabanye ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu. Ngakho, kwakukhona ubuhlobo obukhethekile phakathi kwamademoni aseRoma namaGreki. Ngokwesibonelo, unkulunkulukazi wothando eRoma, Venus, ufana ne-Aphrodite yesiGreki. KwabaseRoma, ubuNkulunkulu babhekwa njengokhokho bomncintiswano wabo.
Ngokusho komlando, njengoba abaningi bebazi, wathandana nendoda futhi ngenxa yalesi sizwa esihlanzekile owabeletha indodana ka-Aeneas, owasungula impucuko yasendulo. Wayengaphansi kokuthandana nokuzala. Leyo mizwa, eyaziwayo futhi edingekayo ekuphileni kwethu namuhla. Yonke into eyadalwa yintombi yayivikelekile ngokufutheka futhi ivikelwe. Emlandweni kuthiwa izimpawu zasezulwini zaziyizi:
- inkomo;
- ubhontshisi;
- imbuzi;
- ukugwinya.
IsiSlavic Unkulunkulukazi Wothando
Lada . U-Lada, unkulunkulukazi wothando phakathi kwamaSlav, wayengumgcini wezindlu, imvume emndenini, uphawu lohlobo lwezentwasahlobo, ukuchuma nokuchuma. LobuNkulunkulu wanikeza into eyigugu kakhulu emhlabeni - impilo. Ama-Warriors, aye empini, aqoshe ubuso bomhlaba ematje, ngethemba lokuthi uzobasindisa. Ukhokho wesizwe sonke sabantu besifazane. Kwavezwa njengento enhle kakhulu encane. Kwakuyingxenye yombono, umbono womhlaba womnakabo womshado kanye nobuntu. Umkhosi ozinikezelwe onkulunkulu ungu- Ivan Kupala . Ngalolu suku abantu abasha bahlangana futhi bazana.
Ukufanekisa
- I-Swan White iwuphawu lokumsulwa okumsulwa, ukwethembeka.
- Umbuthano onxantathu ophikisiwe ngaphakathi kungumkhosi wokukhunjulwa kwendawo yonke nenhliziyo yayo.
Owesifazanekazi waseFenike Wothando
Astarte . Uphawu lomthetho wesifazane nokuhlanganiswa kwazo zonke izimfanelo, isigamu esihle, isintu ngesikhathi esifanayo - Astarte, unkulunkulukazi wothando ePhenicia. Isithombe esidala kunazo zonke, okushiwo okwenzeka ekuqaleni kokubhala. Kwaholela kuzo zonke iziqu ezilandelayo zankulunkulukazi-omama emasikweni ahlukene. Ekuqaleni, isithombe se-Astarte asibonanga kuphela izici zesifazane ezijwayelekile, kodwa futhi namandla angavamile, amandla angenamkhawulo.
Kunalokho wabonisa intombazane enesibindi, kunomnandi nomusa. Ukufaniswa okunjalo kwakhelwe kumigomo yamatriarchal yomphakathi wasendulo. Ngokufika kwe-patriarchate, isithombe sinezinguquko ezinkulu. Ekugcineni, kusukela enhlobonhlobo yabonkulunkulu, isithombe sakhe sanciphisa ukuba sisebenzise izifebe, amanga nokukhohlisa. Njengoba isiqiniseko sokuthi u-patriarchate asinamandla, isikhala esincane sasizinikele emandleni wabesifazane.
Unkulunkulukazi wothando waseNdiya
Lakshmi . LobuNkulunkulu awufaneli nje ukuchuma nokuchuma, kodwa futhi amandla olwazi, ukungafi, karma ejabulisayo. Unkulunkulukazi wothando eNdiya, ngokusho kweyodwa yezinganekwane, wayengenye yezimangaliso ezingu-14 ezikhiqizwa ulwandle, ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa zibe ubisi. Waphuma embala we-lotus enembali ye-lotus esandleni sakhe. Ubunkulunkulu bungabonakaliswa ngezandla ezimbili, ezine futhi ezine. Izinhloso zentombazane enhle:
- ulethe uthando nobuhle ekuphileni;
- impahla akufanele ibe ukuphela ngokwayo;
- ukuthuthukiswa okuhambisanayo komoya nomzimba;
- isifiso sokufinyelela izindawo eziphakemeyo akhethiwe.
Unkulunkulukazi waseJapane wothando
Bendzeiten . Cityfuku-jin luhlu lwabankulunkulu abayisikhombisa, beletha injabulo. Unkulunkulukazi Wothando eJapane ungomunye wazo. I-Bendzeiten iletha inhlanhla, ikakhulukazi ekuhambeni kolwandle, ihlonipha ubuciko, uthando kanye nesifiso sokwazi. Ngokomlando, isiqhingi sase-Enoshima sivela ekujuleni kolwandle, ngemuva kwalokho kwavela uBenten omuhle nezingane zakhe. Udrako, okweqile ngaleso sikhathi ezindaweni eziseduzane, washo ngokushesha ukuthi ukubusa kwensizwa, washukunyiswa yilo. Ngenxa yalokho, lo mbhangqwana wahlanganyela emshadweni.
Unkulunkulukazi Wothando NamaCelt
U-Brigitta, uNemon no-Cliodna . Inkolelo nenkolo yabantu baseCeltic akucaci nakakhulu kithi. Igama lunkulunkulukazi wothando lwabantu base-Ireland kunzima ukusho. Ngamunye unkulunkulu akaqinisekisi nje kuphela izakhi zemvelo, kodwa futhi nesici esingokomoya. Imvula yasekuqaleni kunazo zonke kwakunguNona, umphathiswa kanye nomgcini wezindawo zokuhlala kanye nomphakathi. Cishe ukufaniswa okufanayo kwenziwa uBrigitte:
- lisho isici somlilo;
- ihlonipha ukuzala, ukukhulisa inhlanhla, ubuciko, usizo ekubelethweni.
Kamuva, lapho kufika ubuKristu, umfanekiso wakhe wahlanganiswa noBrigitte Ongcwele, indodakazi kaDraid, owayengumshicileli nomphilisa. Isibonelo esicacile kakhulu sokuguquka kobuhedeni kuya kwe-Orthodoxy, nokulondolozwa kwesithombe sasendulo. Cliodna yindlovukazi yenkosikazi. Unkulunkulukazi, owagcina ubumsulwa ngaphambi kokuhlangana nabathandekayo bakhe. Uthando lwaluqinile kangangokuthi ubuhle bukaNkulunkulu bushiya indawo yakhe yokuhlala futhi baqala ukuhlala emhlabeni. Bonke abanye onkulunkulu babengathokozi ngalesi senzakalo sezenzakalo futhi badala ukubambisana ukubuyisela uKliodna.
Unkulunkulukazi waseShayina wothando
Nyuva - inyokakazi , ezalwa kabusha izikhathi ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa, yadala yonke indawo. Unkulunkulukazi wothando emlandisweni waseChina ngumdali wobuntu. Amasiko achaza njengonkulunkulu owasindisa umhlaba kusukela kusikhukhula futhi ukukhanya kuphelile. Inyokakazi-inyoka yahlukanisa abantu emakilasini. Labo abakhelwe ubumba obuphuzi kanye nenzalo yabo, baba yizintambo zokubusa. Udaka olubunwetshiwe nodaka ngosizo lwendophi yaba yisigaba sokusebenza. UNyuwe wabizwa ngokuthi unamandla amakhulu kakhulu, ngisho namathumbu akhe abeletha onkulunkulu abayishumi.
Unkulunkulukazi we-Aztec wothando
Shochiketzal . Iyini igama unkulunkulukazi wothando kuma-aztecs futhi umfanekiso wakhe ufanekiselani? I-Shochiketzal yayihlotshaniswa nenyanga. Unkulunkulu othakazelisayo enkundleni yama-Aztec. Isithombe sibonakala ngezihlahla zezithelo, izimbali, izimvemvane. Njengoba ehlala epharadesi, uShokketketzal akazange alalele futhi adle isithelo esivinjelwe somuthi lapho zonke izinhlobo zezithelo zakhula khona. Wabeka igazi futhi wamemezela isono kubakhile bezwe eliyisipharadesi. Uvela njengelungelo lokuthandana ngokungemthetho, ukuphikisa, ukuhlukumezeka. Uthikazikazi uqobo:
- ubuntombi;
- ubufazi;
- Unkulunkulukazi wothando uVenus ufaniswa naye.
Umkulunkulukazi waseLithuania woLuthando
Milda . Lo muntu uhamba ngaphezu kwezwe kubasebenzi bezindiza abanjwe amajuba amhlophe. Unkulunkulukazi wenzalo nothando phakathi kwabantu baseLithuania uvikela abantu abanesizungu, bekhathele isizungu futhi bezulazula. Ngokungafani nezinye izithixo, akayena umzuzi wemishado, kodwa kuphela umuzwa ongokomoya. Ukufaniswa komamakazikazi kuveza ngokugcwele konke okushiwo yizenzo zakhe futhi kukhuthaza abathandi.
- Ukuvunguza, okuwuphawu lwenyanga yokuqala ka-Ephreli, ngenyanga kaMilda.
- Umdwebo wesifazane ophethe izimbali.
Kuyaziwa ngobungani obuningi. Ngesikhathi sokuqala igama lakhe likhulunywe kumqulu ka-1315 kanye negama lomfula iMilda. Usuku lokugubha intombazane enhle yayibizwa ngokuthi uMkhosi Wothando, ohambisana noSuku Luka-Valentine ezinsukwini zethu. Emaphandleni aseLithuania, izithombe ezihlukahlukene zezithombe zithandwa. Unkulunkulukazi wothando uMilda uhlotshaniswa ne-Aphrodite yesiGreki.
Ama-mythologies amasiko ahlukahlukene aphelelana, efuna ukucatshangelwa okuqhubekayo ezindabeni nasemibonweni yenkolo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izisekelo zashintsha futhi kancane kancane izinga lamandlakazikazikazikazi lancipha. Kodwa-ke, futhi manje abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lo noma unkulunkulukazi wothando uzokusiza ukufeza ngaphakathi. Futhi imifanekiso ngayinye ithola indawo yayo eSontweni Lama-Orthodox.