Usuku olusemthethweni lokugubha usuku lomhlaba ngo-Ephreli 22. Yasungulwa yi-UN General Assembly ngo-2009. Kodwa okokuqala leli holide laligubha ngosuku lomthombo we-spring equinox - ngo-Mashi 21. Usuku Lomhlaba lubizwa ukuba lukhokhelwe yonke indawo ekuqhekekeni kwezinto eziphilayo zeplanethi yethu nokwenza abantu banakekele imvelo.
Umlando we-International Earth Day
Umkhosi wokuqala wokuhlola owenziwe e-USA ngo-1970. Umholi wezombusazwe waseMelika uGaylord Nelson wadala iqembu labafundi eliholwa nguDenis Hayes ngokuhlela nokubamba imicimbi enkulu. Usuku lokuqala loMhlaba lwabekwa ngamamitha angu-20 aseMelika, amakolishi ayizinkulungwane ezimbili nezikole eziyizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Leli holide lithandwa futhi laqala ukugubha minyaka yonke. Futhi ngo-1990, Usuku Lomhlaba lwaba ngamazwe ngamazwe, futhi abantu abayizigidi ezingu-200 abavela emazweni angu-141 bahlanganyela kulo.
Ngonyaka wama-20 walolu suku, ukunyuka okuhlanganyelwe kwezintaba ze-Mount Everest eChina, e-USA nase-USSR kwaphelelwa yisikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abagibeli, kanye namaqembu ezokusiza, baqoqa amathani okwehla kwamathani amabili, asele phezulu kwe-Everest kusukela phezulu.
Inethiwekhi ye-Day of Earth iyasebenza futhi, inhlangano engezona zikahulumeni emhlabeni wonke onomgomo wokuthuthukisa imfundo yezemvelo.
Uphawu lweSuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lomhlaba yiloluhlaza oluhlaza oluhlaza lwesiGreki lweTheta emlandweni omhlophe. Futhi, uMhlaba unemfuziselo engavumelekile, ekhombisa iplanethi yethu ngesizinda esibomvu esibomvu.
Imisebenzi ifike ngesikhathi seSuku Lomhlaba Lomhlaba
Unyaka ngamunye ososayensi abaningi emhlabeni bahlangana ngalolu suku ukuxoxa ngezinkinga zomhlaba jikelele. Kulolu suku emhlabeni jikelele kunesisindo semicimbi nezenzo: ukuhlanzwa kwezindawo, ukutshala izihlahla, imibukiso nezinkomfa ezizinikele emvelweni nasemvelo.
Emasimini ase-USSR yangaphambili ngo-Ephreli 22, sekuyisikhathi eside sekujwayele ukubamba i-subbotniks nezinyathelo zokuthuthukisa amapaki. Bonke abaphuma baphume endlini futhi basiza ukucacisa imigwaqo yodaka. Umsebenzi ohlangene nokuhlanzwa kwensimu kwaletha abantu abaseduze futhi babumbene.
Kodwa isenzakalo esibaluleke kakhulu ku-International Earth Day yilomsindo we-Bell Bell emazweni ahlukene. I-Bell Bell ibonisa ubungane, ubuzalwane nokubambisana kwezizwe zomhlaba wethu. I-Bell Yokuqala Yokuthula yasungulwa endlunkulu ye-UN eNew York ngo-1954. Iphonswa kusuka ezinhlamvu zemali ezihlinzekwa yizingane ezivela emhlabeni wonke, kanye nakuma-oda nemindeni yabantu bamazwe amaningi. Ngo-1988, iBell of Peace efanayo yafakwa eMoscow.
EBudapest, ngo-2008, umncintiswano webhayisikili wenziwa ngokuhlonipha iholidi leSuku Lomhlaba, lapho abantu abayizinkulungwane eziningana bahlanganyela khona. Ngonyaka ofanayo eSeoul, isenzo esithi "Ngaphandle Kwezimoto" (Ngaphandle Kwezimoto) sabanjwa.
EPhilippines, esifundazweni saseManila, kwavela umbhikisho ngokumelene nemifino. Bakhuthaza imifino ukuze bagcine iplanethi. Endaweni efanayo, ePhilippines, izinhlanga zamabhayisikili "zonyaka ohlaza" zonyaka.
Ngonyaka ka-2010, indlu yendayisa ku-Christie`s Day Day Protection Day yabamba indalini yezinsizakalo "NgokweSindiso LoMhlaba", okwakuhlelwe ukuhambisana nonyaka wama-40 weholide. Abaningi abadumile babamba iqhaza kule ndayini, futhi imali evela enalini yathunyelwa ezinhlanganweni ezinkulu kakhulu zemvelo:
NgoMgqibelo wokugcina ka-Mashi, iWorld Wildlife Fund (WWF) ibiza bonke abakhileyo emhlabeni ukuthi bangasebenzisi ugesi ngehora. Lo mcimbi ubizwa nge-Hour Hour. Kulolu suku, ihora, izinto ezikhangayo emhlabeni, njenge-Times Square, i-Eiffel Tower, iSitembu sikaKristu uMsindisi, aphuthiwe. Isikhathi sokuqala senziwa ngo-2007 futhi samukelwa emhlabeni wonke. Ngonyaka ka-2009, ngokusho kwe-WWF, izakhamuzi ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyikhulu zeplanethi zahlanganyela e-Hour Hour.