Lapho kuqala ubusika, ukushisa okubandayo ezinganeni kubonakala kaningi, okwenza abazali bakhathazeke. Ukubonakaliswa akuhlali njalo kunamandla, kodwa ngisho nakulokhu, ngeke bakwazi ukunakwa. Uma ubagijima, ungathola izinkinga ezinkulu kamuva.
Izimbangela zezinkinga ezibandayo
Ukwehliswa kwezidakamizwa kuyisici esiyinhloko, ngokuvamile kuyenzeka ebusika, lapho umzimba uncike phansi kwehla lokushisa. Ukuhlala emoyeni obandayo, ukuphuma okubukhali kusuka ekushiseni kuze kube seqhwa, kungabangela. Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu zihambisana nokugeza noma ukugeza izandla emanzini abandayo. Ngokuvamile kancane kancane kubonakala ngemuva kwe-ayisikhilimu noma isiphuzo esibandayo.
- Isimo somzimba . Izifo ezibandayo ezinganeni zingase zenzeke uma abazali bebhekene nalesi sifo.
- Ama-antibiotics. Ngemuva kokuthola ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic, ukuzivikela kungancipha, okuzoba yimbangela engavamile yokuphendula okunjalo.
- Ezinye izifo. Phakathi kwezizinda ezivamile ze-allergies kukhona ukutheleleka kwe-parasitic, i- pneumonia , sinusitis, oncology, i-dysbacteriosis, isifo sofuba, ukungasebenzi komzimba we-thyroid, ukungavamile kwamagciwane, i-lupus erythematosus, nesimungumungulu kanye ne-rubella.
- Ukuvimbela ukuzivikela. Emva kokugula noma uma kunezinkinga ngesistimu yomzimba.
- Ubukhona bezifo zesikhumba. Ezinye izidakamizwa, i- dermatitis ne-psoriasis zingabangela ukuphendula.
- Ukucindezeleka. Kuyingozi kakhulu izingane ezinomqondo othakazelisayo nezokuzijabulisa.
Ukunciphisa ukungezwani emakhazeni - izimpawu ezinganeni
Ukushaywa komzimba kwengane kubanda kubonakala kanjani kuncike esimweni esithile. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba cishe engabonakali, ngakho abazali bayayibhalela ukugcoba izingubo noma ukubhekana nokudla. Kungase kube khona okunye okwedlulele - ukunqotshwa kwezindawo ezinkulu zomzimba kanye nokwengezwa kwezinye izimpawu. Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifike ngesikhathi ukubhekana nesibindi futhi uvikele ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo.
Izibonakaliso eziyinhloko zokubandlulula okubandayo:
- ukuzula, ukukhathazeka nokushisa;
- ubomvu, ukuqhuma nokuvuvukala;
- impumu egijima, i-lachrymation nokukhwehlela, elalalala uma ubuyela ekushiseni;
- isiyezi, ukukhathala, ubuthakathaka nokuphefumula.
Ukubhebhetheka komzimba emakhazeni ebusweni bomntwana
Izigungu zomzimba zivuleka kuqala, izimpawu ezibandayo ezibandayo zivele ngokushesha ebusweni. Iqala ngokubomvu, khona-ke inzwa evuthayo nama-blister anokuqukethwe okubonakalayo kuvela. Khona-ke, ukuvuvukala kungase kuthuthuke, okwenza kube ngcono impilo yenane. Ukubhebhetheka komzimba kubandayo kubantwana kunezinye izici - ebusweni kuhlanganiswa ukucubungula, okuhlanganiswa nokuqhekeka.
Izifo ezinamafutha ezandleni zomntwana
Kulesi simo, izibonakaliso zifana nendlela ukubhebhetheka komzimba ebusweni kubonakala ngayo. Ukubomvu nokuluma kubonakala ngemuva kokuqhwaza noma isikhathi esithile ngemuva kokufika ekamelweni elifudumele, lapho izitho zifudumala khona. Ukuvuvukala akuvamile, imifantu ne-dermatitis zivame kakhulu. Kancane kancane, indawo ye-lesion iyanda, kunzima ukubhekana ngaphandle kokusizwa komzimba wengane.
Izifo ezinamafutha emilenzeni yengane
Akuzona izingxenye ezithintekile zomzimba eziye zachohlizwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ukungezwani komzimba kubanda kubonakala ezinganeni ezinyaweni zabo, okwakungasetshenzisiwe kahle futhi ayikwazi ukuqhwaza. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abazali bangazidibanisa nezinye izinhlobo zokucasula. Ukuhluka okubalulekile kokungaboni kahle okubandayo kungukuqala kwezimpawu ngokushesha ngemuva komthelela wokucindezeleka. Ama-Rashes kuleli cala abe nomlingiswa we-rash ngendlela yama-blisters. Ukusabalala kuwo wonke umzimba kungenzeka uma ubhukuda echibini elibandayo.
Kuyini ukugula okuyingozi okubandayo?
Ukusabalalisa noma ukubonakala kokuphefumula akuvamile ukuthi kuyingozi. Uma kungekho izifo ezikhungulayo, ukwelashwa kokushisa okubandayo kuncishiswe ekuqedeni izimpawu eziphazamisayo. Uma ukusabela ku-frost kunzima, izinkinga zingenzeka:
- i-edema laryngeal;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-anaphylactic;
- angioedema .
Ukungezwani komzimba emakhazeni ebantwaneni abancane kuyingozi hhayi nje kuphela ekuthuthukiseni ukusabela okubi. Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yocwaningo lwakamuva, ochwepheshe baphetha ngokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokuphefumula kwesifo sofuba kule ndawo. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukungazinaki izimpawu, kuyisibopho sokubonisana nomuntu ophikisayo, okuzokwenza uhlelo olufanele lwezokwelapha.
Ingane isifo esibuhlungu kubanda - yini okufanele uyenze?
Ngaphambi kokucabanga ukuthi ungaqeda kanjani ukushisa okubandayo, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi kuyatholakala. Ukucasuka kwengane kungenzeka ngenxa yezimbuzi zoboya noma ubomvu endaweni. Uma emva kokuqedwa kwezinto ezingabangela ukuthi inkinga ingabe isanyamalala, khona-ke udinga ukubona udokotela.
- I-allergenist izonikeza amasampuli, uma ziqinisekisa ukuthi ingane inomkhuhlane obandayo, ukwelashwa kuzobekwa ngokwempawu.
- Uma ukusabela emakhazeni kunamandla, khona-ke udokotela kufanele aphathwe ngokushesha.
- Kwezinye izimo, imbangela ukuphulwa kwamanye amasistimu, lapho kunesidingo ukunakekelwa kokuqedwa kwabo.
- Uma izimpawu zibuthakathaka, ungazinciphisa izakhi zokudla nezakhi zokushisa zasebusika.
Ukwelashwa okubandayo - izidakamizwa
Uma le nkinga ingabangelwa izifo ezingapheli, khona-ke ochwepheshe banikela ngemithi yokwelapha.
- Ama-antihistamine. Lezi zingaba amaphilisi (Cetrin, Tavegil, Zirtek) noma amafutha avela emithonjeni ebandayo (La Cree, Skin Cap), esetshenziswa ezindaweni zokucasula.
- Izindlela eziwusizo. Ukhilimu odumile kunazo zonke ezivela emithonjeni ebandayo i-Panthenol, ngeke isuse lesi sifo, kodwa iyokwenza lula isikhumba futhi kusize ukuphulukiswa kokulimala ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Amaconsi kanye ne-sprays. Ebekwe i-rhinitis ebangelwa ukuvezwa kweqhwa.
- Ukugqoke izinto ezivela emikhwalweni yemvelo, ukugcina kangcono ukushisa.
- Ukusebenzisa ukhilimu (ingane) ukhilimu ebusweni, imilenze nezandla.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezindebe zokuhlanza.
- Ukuzikhandla. Lenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa nangemva kokuhoxiswa kwezimpawu zokugula. Isinxele sokuhlukanisa sinconywa futhi izinyawo zithwala amanzi abandayo. Qala ngezinguquko ezincane, kancane kancane ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi.
- Ijusi le-Aloe. Bakha izindawo ezithintekayo.
- Ukumnika isikhumba. Le ndlela, indlela yokwelapha ukubandlulula okubandayo, izosiza ukususa ukuvuvukala. Ngengilazi yamanzi abilayo udinga ukuthatha isipuni semifino bese ushiya amahora ayisikhombisa. Phuza umkhiqizo kancane emini. Indawo yenambuzane ingasebenzisa amaqabunga ama-cranberries.
- Isebenze ikhoni. Ithebulethi ye-10 kg yesisindo idliwa ngehora ngaphambi kokudla.
- Izinaliti. Umhluzi usetshenziselwa ukugeza nokuhlunga izindawo zesikhumba ezithintekile izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
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