Kuyo yonke impilo, umuntu unezinwele zokushintsha. Ezinye izinwele ziyafa bese ziphuma, ezinye zikhula. Lena umjikelezo wemvelo wokukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwawo. Ngosuku umuntu ngokuvamile ulahlekelwa izinwele ezingu-50 kuya ku-150. Kodwa, uma inani lezinwele liphuma likhuphuka kakhulu, libonakala lincane, lize libheke, ngakho-ke umjikelezo ojwayelekile wokuthuthukiswa kwezinwele zezinwele uphukile.
Ukwehluleka ukulahlekelwa izinwele futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukusabalalisa i-alopecia (ukujula) kungenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zokubala. Kule nkinga, izinwele ziwela ngokulinganayo phezu kobuso bonke bekhanda, kodwa ngokuvamile kuyindlela evuselelayo, futhi ngemva kokuqeda imbangela eyabangela ukulahlekelwa izinwele, iphinda ikhule futhi.
Izimbangela zokunciphisa izinwele
Ukusakaza i-alopecia - ukulahlekelwa izinwele ezifanayo nokukhulu kunhloko. Kuvela ngenxa yokuphazamiseka emjikelezweni wokuthuthukiswa kwezinwele zezinwele, okubangelwa ithonya elingaphandle elibi elingaphandle.
Ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-telogen ne-anagen diffusion izinwele zezinwele . Ifomu le-telogen - uma ilawulwa yizici ezingathandeki ingxenye enkulu ye-follicle iya esiteji se-telogen (ukuphumula). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umzimba wezinwele uhlukanisa nomsuka, futhi uqala ukuphuma ngamandla ngesikhathi sokugeza, ukuxuba, njll. Ngemuva kokuqeda izici, umphumela owabangelwa i-allopecia, izinwele ziqala ukukhula, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuyeka.
Izimbangela zokulahlekelwa kwezinwele zingasetshenziswa njenge:
- ukucindezeleka okukhulu;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukungabi nalutho kwezakhi (ikakhulukazi selenium, iron, zinc);
- hyper- noma hypovitaminosis;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulinganisela kwe-hormone (ukukhulelwa, ugqozi wegciwane lesifo segciwane, ukudliwa kwezidakamizwa isikhathi eside).
Ngakho-ke, kubantu besifazane, ukulahlekelwa izinwele okufiphazwayo kuvame ukuhambisana nokuvezwa kwe-hormone dihydrotestosterone.
Ifomu le-Anagenic libhekene nokulahlekelwa okungazelelwe nokukhulu kwamapulangwe. Izimbangela zezinto ezenzekayo ziwumphumela wezici ezihlukumezayo nezamandla - i-chemotherapy, i-radiation, i-toxins.
Ukwelashwa kokunciphisa izinwele
Ngokulahlekelwa izinwele ezidlulayo, into esemqoka ukuqeda imbangela yokubukeka kwayo. Ukwelashwa kudinga indlela edidiyelwe, ethatha ezinyangeni ezintathu noma ngaphezulu, ingadinga ukubonisana ne-endocrinologist kanye nabanye ochwepheshe (isazi sezinzwa zegazi, isazi sezinkinga zegazi).
Emva kokuqeda imbangela, ukwelashwa okusekelwayo kunqunywe, okuhloswe ukugqugquzela izinwele ukukhula, futhi kungabandakanya: i-physiotherapy, ukusebenzisa i-Minoxidil, ukusetshenziswa kwamaski ahlukahlukene abelashwa, ukuphalaza kanye nama-balms.