Ukwenzela ama-cystic ovarian formations abonakalayo yi-cystadenoma ene-smooth-ovalle ye-ovary. Lokhu kuyakheka okukodwa noma okunezinhlangothi eziningi ezigcwele uketshezi, okulinganisa kusuka ku-1 cm kuya ngaphansi kuka-30-35 cm. Uma ubukhulu obuncane bokubunjwa, inkambo ibonakala kahle, nokukhula okungenzeka kunesifo esiswini esingaphansi kwesisindo esihlukile, ukwanda kwesisu esiswini. Uma kuhlolwa, ukubunjwa okuzungezile, okunwebekayo, okuhambayo, okungeyona ebuhlungu kuyatholakala ukuthi kunzima ukuhlukanisa ne- cylic follicular ngisho ne-ultrasound - kuyi-anechogenous yokwakheka okunamandla okwenziwe nge-ovary. Uma i-serous cystadenoma ye-ovary itholakele, ukwelashwa kwayo kusebenza kuphela, kulandelwa isifundo se-histological mayelana nokubunjwa.
I-serous papillary cystadenoma ye-ovary - iyini?
Olunye uhlobo oluhle lokusungula ama-ovaries luyi-serous papillary cystadenoma , ehluke ekukhuleni kwe-granulation elilodwa elibushelelezi kuze kube se-lumen ye-cyst. Lesi sifo sivame ukwehla sibe yingozi, kepha ukukhula kancane kancane akubangeli izimpawu futhi kuyatholakala ngengozi.
I-Symptomatics ayifani nanoma yiziphi ezinye izibonakaliso ze-cysts, kodwa i-ultrasound, ngaphandle kwama-cystic anehogenous formations, yembula ukukhula kwe-parietal ngaphakathi kwe-cyst. Kungenakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa i-cystadenoma yamaphilisi enobungozi esivela esihlahleni esibi ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwe-histological kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi kulabo abahlaselayo. Kodwa ngisho ne-cystadenoma yamaphilisi enobungozi isuswe ngokushesha, ngoba ukubola kwayo kube yindlala ebulalayo kwenzeka kuma-50% amacala.
I-cystadenoma emnandi
Olunye uhlobo lwezinambuzane ezinesifo esibucayi yi-mucinous cystadenoma, eyenziwa ngokuqukethwe okuyi-mucous. I-cyst yama-multi-chamber, evame ukukhula ngobukhulu obukhulu - kufika ku-30-50 cm, ukwelashwa kwe-cyst kuyashesha.
I-serous adenocarcinoma yama-ovari
Ekujuleni kwe-serous papillary cystadenoma, esinye isisu singase sibonakale-serous cystadenocarcinoma ye-ovary, esibonisa zonke izimpawu zenqubo embi-ngokukhula okusheshayo, kuhlanganise nasezimbonini ezizungezile, izimpawu zokudakwa nokudonswa kwamathambo kuma-lymph nodes nezinhlaka ezikude nezinhlelo. Ukuxilongwa kwe-tumor kwenziwa nge-cytological noma i-histological examination, lapho i-degree of differentiation of cells yayo isinqunywe khona. Ukwelashwa kuncike kwisiteji se-tumor futhi kungenziwa ngokushesha, okulondolozayo noma okuphawulekayo.