Izingubo zesizwe zaseJalimane kulula ukufunda ngezigqoko ezidumile zaseBavaria. Njengamanye amazwe, izambatho zesizwe zamaJalimane zinomlando kanye nezici zazo ezihlukanisa izingubo kwezinye izingubo.
| | | |
Umlando wezingubo zikazwelonke zesiJalimane
Umlando wezimpahla zikazwelonke waseJalimane usudala kakhulu. AmaJalimane okuqala ayengenazo izingubo zesizwe njengalokhu - ayegqoke izikhumba kanye nama-caftans ezenziwe ngoboya. Izambatho ngalezo zinsuku zazihloswe ngokufudumala umzimba, futhi kwakungeyona uhlobo oluthile lwezimfanelo ezifashisayo. Khona-ke izingubo zamaJalimane zaziboleka kumaRoma, ngoba ezindaweni eziqotshwe zaseRoma amaJalimane nawo ayebhekene nomphakathi wendabuko, owayesevele ephethe izingubo zawo.
Iminyaka eyi-1510 kuya ku-1550, isikhathi seNguquko, yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni izingubo zesizwe zamaJalimane. Ngakho izingubo zangena zelineni neboya. Isifunda ngasinye sinezingubo zayo. Abantu abancane nabaseRussia babengenakukwazi ukugqoka izingubo eziqhakazile nezindleko. Wayenxibe kuphela ukwazi. Umthetho wawavumela ukuba basebenzise kuphela imfucu futhi ibomvu. Ukuze kusetshenziswe izingubo zokugqoka, umkhakha ophansi womphakathi wasebenzisa izindwangu ezinamaqabunga nezingabizi. Futhi, kuze kube sekhulwini le-18, yonke imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezandla yayivinjelwe, ikakhulukazi kubantu abasebenzela ngezandla abazitholela ngokwabo.
Ngokusho izingubo zesizwe zamaJalimane umuntu angafunda okuningi ngomuntu, isibonelo, isimo sakhe somshado siyini, isimo emphakathini, uhlobo lomsebenzi, umsebenzi kanye nendawo yokuhlala.
Izingubo zesizwe zaseJalimane zaseGermany zazihlanganisa i-corsage noma ijajethi, i-skirt ehlangene, nakwezinye izindawo, isibonelo eHesse, iziketi zaziziningana futhi zihlukene ngobude, ne-apron. Ngekhulu le-19 nelama-20, abesifazane baseBavaria babegqoke izingubo ezinde esikhundleni sezingubo. Kakade ngalezo zinsuku, abesifazane babenezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zekhanda, okufanele bazigqoke. Yayizinwele, ama-capes nezigqoko zensimbi. Amakhwama wesifazane ayeboshwe ngezindlela ezahlukene.
Namuhla, izingubo zesizwe zaseJalimane besifazane zihlukaniswe zaba izinhlobo ezimbili: u-trahten no-dirdl. I-trachten ayikona nje kuphela isifazane, kodwa futhi isilisa. Indwangu yesibili ingowesifazane kuphela. U-Dirndl yingubo ehlanganisa izinto ezifana ne-bra, i-blouse, i- corset noma i-waistcoat, isiketi esikhwameni, i-apron ne-apron. I-apron ngokuvamile ihlotshwe nge-embroidery, i-lbboni kanye ne-lace.
Ngifuna nokuqaphela ukuthi ukubaluleka okukhulu kwakukhona lapho umnsalo wephephoni wawuboshelwe khona. Abafelokazi babopha phakathi, abangashadile - ngakwesobunxele, futhi bashada - ngakwesokudla.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
