Izindawo Zamagugu Ezwe E-Argentina

I-Argentina lizwe elinomlando ocebile, uhlobo olumangalisa kanye nezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Ezindaweni zayo kwakuhlala amaqembu amaningi, futhi izizukulwane zamakholoni zafakwa endaweni eyodwa. Konke lokhu kushiye umshicileli omkhulu hhayi emlandweni nasemnothweni wezwe kuphela, kodwa futhi ekubukeni kwamasiko. Akumangalisi ukuthi izindawo ezingu-10 zemvelo kanye nezakhiwo zase-Argentina zifakwe ohlwini lwezamagugu e-UNESCO.

Uhlu lwezindawo zamagugu emhlabeni wonke e-Argentina

Kunezindawo eziyisithupha zamasiko eziMvelo zeMvelo emhlabeni wonke. Futhi lokhu kuyinto evamile kuhulumeni, okuyinto ngokwawo egcwele ukungafani.

Njengamanje, amasayithi alandelayo e-Argentina afakwe ohlwini lwezamagugu e-UNESCO:

• I-National Park Los Glaciares ;
• Imihlangano yamaJesuit eyayisezweni lamaGuana aseGuani ;
• Iguazu National Park ;
• Cueva de las Manos umhume ;
• i-Peninsula yaseValdez ;
• ipaki yemvelo ka-Ischigualasto ;
• i-quarterly Jesuit kanye nomsebenzi eCordoba ;
• i-Kebrada de Umauaca ;
• uhlelo lomgwaqo wase-Andean Khapak-Nyan ;
• Izakhiwo zanamuhla zesakhiwo se-Le Corbusier .

Ukubaluleka kwemvelo, amasiko nezakhiwo

Ake sithole ukuthi lezi zindwangu zase-Argentina zizinani futhi nokuthi kungani zihlonishwa ukuthi zifinyelele kulolu hlu:

1. I-Park Los Glaciares yinto yokuqala yezwe elibekwe ohlwini. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo-1981. Indawo yepaki cishe ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingu-4500. km. Kuyinto enkulu yeqhwa, amanzi aphelisa ama-glaciers amancane, bese egeleza e-Atlantic Ocean.
2. Okwesibili ohlwini lwezindawo zeMhlaba Eyigugu e-Argentina zenziwa izinkonzo zamaJesuit , ezisezweni lamaNdiya aseGermani. Phakathi kwabo:
   • I-San Ignacio Mini, eyasungulwa ngo-1632;
   • Santa Ana, owabeka ngo-1633;
   • Nuestra Señora de Loreto, eyakhelwe ngo-1610 futhi yabhujiswa ngenkathi impi phakathi kwamaJesuit namaNdiya aseGuani;
   • Santa Maria la Mayor, eyakhiwe ngo-1626.
   Zonke lezi zinto zithandeka ngokuthi zitshela indaba yokusakazwa komsebenzi wamaJesuit ensimini yase-Argentina. Abanye babo basesimweni esihle kakhulu, kanti abanye bakwazi ukugcina ukubukeka kwawo kwangempela kuphela.
3. Ngo-1984, i- Iguazu National Park , enyakatho ye-Argentina, yanezelwa ohlwini lwezamagugu e-UNESCO. Imvula yamanzi igubungelwe amahlathi angaphansi komhlaba, lapho izitshalo eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2 ezivela ngaphandle zikhula futhi izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-500 zezilwane nezitshalo zihlala.
4. I-Cueva de las Manos cave yayifakwe kuhlu ohlwini luka-1999. Kuyaziwa ngemidwebo yayo edwaleni ebonisa iminwe. Ngokusho kwabacwaningi, ama-prints asemakhwenyana abasha. Mhlawumbe ukudweba imidwebo kwakuyingxenye yomkhosi wokuqala.
5. Ngonyaka ofanayo, ngo-1999, isifundazwe saseValdez esogwini lwase-Atlantic e-Argentina saba isibonelo sezindawo zamagugu e-Argentina. Yindawo engaphazamiseki ekhonza njengendawo yokuhlala yamanzi, izimpawu zezindlovu nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo.
6. Ngonyaka ka-2000, lolu hlu lukhuliswa ngamapaki aseTalampay naseIschigualasto . Le nsimu eyaziwa ngama-canyons ayo, amadwala amancane, ama-petroglyphs nezilwane ezingaphandle.
7. Ngonyaka ofanayo, ama- Jesuit kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezihlala edolobheni laseCordoba zanezelwa ezindaweni ze-World Heritage e-Argentina. Le nhlanganisela yezakhiwo ihlanganisa:
   • I-National University (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba);
   • I-Monserrat School;
   • Ukunciphisa okwakhiwe ngamaJesuit;
   • ibandla lamaJesuit lekhulu lama-17;
   • umugqa wezindlu.
8. I-Quebrada de Umouaca gorge e-Argentina yaba indawo yamagugu ngo-2003. Imele isigodi esicacile, okwesikhathi eside esasiyindawo yomzila wendiza. Lona uhlobo lwe "Great Silk Road", eliseningizimu yezwe.
9. Uhlelo lwezomgwaqo lwase-Andean Khapak-Nyan luqukethe inqwaba yemigwaqo eyakhiwe yi-Incas ngenkathi imiphakathi yaseNdiya. Ukwakhiwa komgwaqo kwaphela kuphela ngokufika kwabanqobi baseSpain. Ubude obuphelele bomzila ngu-60,000 km, kodwa ngo-2014 kuphela lezo zigaba ezigcinwe kangcono kunezinye ezifakiwe ohlwini.
10. Kuze kube manje, izinto zokugcina e-Argentina, ezifakwe ohlwini lwaMagugu wezwe le-UNESCO, yizakhi zokwakha zeLe Corbusier . Ungumdwebi nomdwebi owaziwa kakhulu, owaba umsunguli wesimanje kanye nomsebenzi. Izakhiwo zalo zihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwamabhuloki amakhulu, amakholomu, amaphahla aphezulu nezindawo eziyingozi. Eziningi zezici ezitholakala ukwakhiwa kwanamuhla, zakhiwe yilo mqondo.

Zonke izikhumbuzo zemvelo nezendalo, eziyisibonelo sezindawo zamagugu emhlabeni wonke e-Argentina, zivikelwe ngumthetho okhethekile wezwe. Yamukelwa ngo-Agasti 23, 1978. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe kulabo abavakashi abangayazi ukuthi yiziphi izindawo zeMagugu eNhlaba ase-Argentina, nendlela yokuphatha ngayo.

Ngo-2016 kunezakhiwo ezingu-6 ezingabalwa esikhathini esizayo.