Isikhathi eside se-eco protocol nge-day scheme

Emibhangqwana eminingi, inqubo ye-in vitro fertilization yiyona kuphela ithuba lokukhulelwe kanye nokuzalwa kwengane. Ngaphansi kwalokhu, ukuhlukumezeka okunzima kakhulu, kuyisiko ukuqonda ukukhulelwa kwesithwathwa somuntu wesifazane esithathwe kumuntu wesilisa noma umnikezeli ngaphansi kwemibandela ye-laboratory yezokwelapha. Ake sihlolisise le nqubo, okungukuthi i-protocol ende ye-IVF, sizobhala uhlelo layo ngezinsuku.

I-IVF yenziwa kanjani ku-protocol ende?

Kusuka egameni akulula ukuqagela ukuthi inqubo ngale ndlela idinga isikhathi esengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile iprotocol emide iqala ngesonto ngaphambi kokuqala kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nesiteji sokugqugquzela, okuyinto, eqinisweni, ukuqala kwenqubo ngokwayo, owesifazane umisiwe, okubizwa ngokuthi isigaba sokulawula. Ihlala cishe izinsuku ezingu-12-17. Ngesikhathi esifanayo nciphisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-hormone ye-pituitary gland. Ngenxa yalokhu, abesifazane banqunywe izidakamizwa ezivimbela ukusebenza kwama-ovari (isibonelo, Decapeptil).

Uma sicabangela umkhondo omude we-ECO ngokuningiliziwe, ngezinsuku, ngokuvamile lokhu kusebenza kubonakala kanje:

1. Ukuvimba ukuhlanganiswa kwama-hormone ngama-hormone ngosizo lwabaphikisi - sebenzisa ngosuku lwama-20-25 womjikelezo.
2. Ukukhuthazwa kwenqubo ye-ovulatory - ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili lwenyanga yokuya esikhathini.
3. Iphoyinti likaHCG - amahora angu-36 ngaphambi kwenqubo yesampuli yama-follicle.
4. Ucingo lwesidoda esivela kumlingani (umlingani, umhlinzeki) - ngosuku olungu-15-22.
5. Ukusatshalaliswa kweqanda elivuthiwe - emva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-5 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuqoqwa kwalo.
6. Ukutshala umbungu emgodini wesibindi - ngosuku lwesithathu noma lwesishiyagalolunye emva kokukhulelwa kwesiguli segciwane lesifazane.

Emasontweni amabili alandelayo kusukela ngesikhathi sokutshala, lona wesifazane umisiwe izidakamizwa ze-hormonal ezenzelwe ukugqugquzela ukufakelwa okuvamile nokuxhaswa. Ekupheleni kwenqubo, igazi lithathwa nge-HCG, ngakho-ke impumelelo yenqubo inqunywa.

Kuyoze kube nini i-protocol ende ithatha futhi iyini inzuzo yayo?

Ukuphendula umbuzo wabesifazane mayelana nokuthi zingaki izinsuku umgomo omude we-IVF uhlala, odokotela abasebenzisi igama elilodwa. Konke kuncike ekutheni umzimba wesifazane uthinta kanjani ukwelashwa kwe-hormone. Ngokwesilinganiso, yonke inqubo ithatha cishe amasonto 3-4. Lesi yisikhathi esithathayo ukuthola iqanda elihle futhi ulifake ngendlela efanele.

Ngokuqondene nezinzuzo, i-protocol ende ye-IVF ivumela ukuthola i-ovum ehambisana nendawo evamile futhi efanelekile ukukhulelwa. Futhi kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi inqubo ngale ndlela ivumela odokotela ukuba bakwazi ukulawula kangcono inqubo yokukhula kwe-endometrium, ebalulekile ekufakweni okuphumelelayo.