Ukuphakama nesisindo somntwana ezinyangeni ezimbili
I-Karapuzy inyanga yesithathu yokuphila ayiyona encane kakhulu, ngoba ikhula ngokushesha, ukuze ngisho nama-blazing ejoka ngama-panties masinyane abe amancane. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi bathambekela kumamitha amathathu noma amane futhi bahle ngamagremu angamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili. Amantombazane nabafana basakhula ngokuhlukile. Ngokusho kwe-WHO, isisindo somntwana ezinyangeni ezimbili sihluka:
- Amantombazane avela ku-3.9 kg kuya ku-6.6 kg;
- kubafana abavela ku-4.3 kg kuya ku-7.1 kg.
Izinga labahlengikazi baseRussia zihlukile kancane. Ngokusho kwedatha yabo, abantwana bobulili bobabili kufanele babe nesisindo somzimba esilinganiselwe esingu 4.2 kg, futhi okungenani:
- abafana - 6.0 kg;
- amantombazane - 5,5 kg.
Ukukhula kwengane ezinyangeni ezimbili kuyahluka, kuye ngokuthi ubulili:
- abafana - 54.4-62.4 cm ngokusho kwe-WHO no-53.8-59, 4 cm ngokusho kwamatafula asezingane zaseRussia;
- amantombazane - 50.3-61.1 cm ngokusho kwe-WHO no-53.3-59.3 cm ngokusho kwamatafula kazwelonke.
Isifuba nekhanda elikhulayo likhuphuka ngqo ngokulingana nokuphakama nesisindo. Abazali kufanele baqaphele uma bebona ngokungazelelwe ukungafani phakathi kwalezi zimingcele. Uma ikhanda likhulu kunomthamo webele futhi lihlukile emithethweni yetafula yalesikhathi - lesi yisikhathi sokuhlola ingane ku-neurologist. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuphambuka ekuthuthukisweni, kodwa kaningi - isici esisodwa.
Umhla wosuku lwangane ezinyangeni ezimbili
Ayikho isimiso esinzima somntwana oneminyaka emibili ubudala angeke sibe khona, ngoba akazange aqede isikhathi sokuzalwa futhi isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha asiphelile. Ingane isasetshenziselwa ukuzungezwa okusha futhi akufanele ibe namafrimu aqinile. Umbuso wosuku lomntwana oneminyaka emibili olwakhiwa ngumama kancane kancane, ukuphendula izifiso nezidingo zengane, kumaborhythmu akhe angaphakathi.
Njengoba unikezwe zonke izici zengane, umama ayeseyiqaphele kakade, kunesimiso esilinganiselwe sokusebenza kwansuku zonke:
- 6.00 - 7.00 - ukudla kokuqala, izinqubo zamanzi ekuseni, imidlalo nomama.
- 7.00 - 9.00 - ukuphumula.
- 9.00 - 10.00 - isidlo sesibili, ukusila.
- 10.00 - 11.00 - ukuphumula.
- 11.00 - 12.30 - ukudla, ukushaja, ukudlala.
- 12.30 - 14.00 - hamba ulale.
- 14.00 - 15.00 - ukudla, ukudlala nomama.
- 15.00 - 17.00 - ukuphumula.
- 17.00 - 18.30 - ukudla, ukuhamba kusihlwa / imidlalo.
- 18.30 - 19.30 - ukuphumula.
- 19.30 - 20-30 - ukugeza, izinqubo zokuhlanzeka, ukudla.
- 21.00 - 23.00 - ukuphumula.
- 23.00 - 23.30 - ukudla.
- 23.30 - 4.00 - iphupho.
- 4.00 - 4.30 - uhlelo lokusebenza ebusuku.
- 4.30 - 6.00 - ukuphumula.
Ingakanani ingane ilele ezinyangeni ezimbili?
Noma yimuphi umntwana - umuntu oyingqayizivele kanye nesimiso sakhe kungaba okuhluke kakhulu komunye umntwana oneminyaka efanayo. Omama abasha bakhathazeke kakhulu ngephupho lomntwana ezinyangeni ezimbili. Nakuba imithombo yezokwelapha ezisemthethweni ithi izingane zaleli qembu lobudala zihluma ngezibhamu zabo isikhathi eside (cishe amahora ayishumi nesishiyagalolunye), ngokusemthethweni kuvela ukuthi akunjalo.
Imodi enhle yengane ezinyangeni ezingu-2 inikeza izigcawu ezingu-8 zokulala usuku lonke. Ungacabangi ukuthi i-crumb izobe ilandele ngokucacile isimiso nokuphumuza okuzolile, kuyilapho owesifazane onesihlengikazi esebenza emisebenzini yasendlini. Ngokwenza konke, konke kuhlukile. Kule nkathi ekhonjisiwe yezikhathi zokulala, isimo sesigamu-dormancy kowesifazane ngaphansi kwesifuba kufakiwe, ubuthongo obunzima bamahora angu-2-3 nokuphumula okufutshane emaminithini angu-30-40.
Izizathu zokulala okungenangqondo ezinganeni ezinyangeni ezimbili ziyiziningana futhi eziningi zezimbangela ezivimbela ingane ekuphumuleni ngokugcwele, abazali bangakwazi ukubeka eceleni. Ngokuvamile izizathu ziyi:
- i-crumb ilala ngaphandle komama;
- kunakekelwa kancane ingane;
- igumbi liyashisa / lishaye / lomile;
- emkhanyeni womsindo womsindo futhi okhanyayo kakhulu;
- ingane isendaweni engazinzile ngokomzwelo;
- ingane iphazamiseka yi-colic;
- nabesifazane abancane bahamba;
- Ingane yahlupheka kakhulu.
Ingane ihlala iphapheme isikhathi esingakanani ezinyangeni ezimbili?
Izingane zaleli qembu lobudala azikwazi ukulala cishe amahora ayisithupha ngosuku. Ngalesi sikhathi kufanele badle, bajabulele ukusikhipha kanye namanzi afudumele ebhodini. Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, lesi sibalo esivamile, futhi ingane ivame ukukhala ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili kamuva ukuthi ufuna ukudlala. Lokhu kuyinto evamile, ngoba izingane ezincane ziphelelwa kalula, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi azikwazi ukuzinzisa isimiso sabo sezinzwa.
Kungakanani ingane okufanele ihlale iphapheme ezinyangeni ezimbili ngokuvamile kuxhomeke ekuvuthweni kwesistimu yakhe yezinzwa. Ingane yalesi sizukulwane ayilali cishe ihora nesigamu, emva kwalokho ivumela ukuthi iyakhathele futhi ingalali. Umzali oqaphele uzobona lezi zibonakaliso - ingane ikhala futhi igubhe amehlo akhe. Izenzo ezinjalo zisho ukuthi akufanele ulinde isikhathi sokulala, udinga ukupakisha intombazane encane okhathele manje.
Ingane idla kangaki ezinyangeni ezimbili?
Ingane ikhula, futhi isidingo sakhe sokudla sanda. Ingane ezinyangeni ezingu-2 iyakwazi ukumelana nezikhathi ezinde phakathi kokuphakelayo kunenyanga eyedlule. Izingane ezisebenzisa ubisi lwe-milk adapted, kutuswa ukunikeza ibhodlela njalo ngamahora angu-3.5 noma izikhathi ezingu-7 ngosuku. Ebusuku, izingane zaleli qembu lobudala akufanele zidle futhi zinelungelo lokuphumula kusuka ku-24.00 ukuya ku-5.00.
Ingakanani ingane okufanele idle ezinyangeni ezimbili, umama onothando uyazi intuitively, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungenangqondo ukubala inani lalezi ziqephu zesikhathi esifushane nezigcwele zokudla. Into eyodwa ukuthi akufanele ukhathaze ingane futhi umnike isifuba squeak yokuqala. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ukudla okutholile okungaphezu kweshumi ngosuku. Ebusuku, umntwana angasetshenziswa njalo amahora amabili noma aphumule ubusuku bonke - lokhu ngabanye.
Indlela yokuthuthukisa ingane ezinyangeni ezimbili?
Kuyinto eyize ukuthi abanye abazali bacabanga ukuthi inyanga yesibili yokuphila ayidingi ukuthuthukiswa komsebenzi okuqhubekayo. Akekho owakhuthaza ukuba ufundise izingane ezincwadini nasezikoleni, kepha amakhono ayisisekelo angamsiza ukuba athathe manje. Indlela yokuthuthukisa ingane enyangeni yesibili yokuphila , kunezincwadi eziningi, izincwadi ezihlukahlukene zenziwe. Kule minyaka uzodinga amathoyizi alula wemibala ehlukene, izithombe ezinkulu, ezikhangayo eduze kwe-crib, nomama, ukulungele ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi emakilasini.
Yimaphi amathoyizi adingekayo enganeni ezinyangeni ezimbili?
Kuleli phuzu, asikho isidingo sokuthenga idivayisi ehlukahlukene. Amathoyizi wezingane izinyanga ezimbili:
- 3-4 ukugoqa, nge imisindo ehlukene;
- i-toy-pyshchalka;
- amaphuphoni omunwe;
- ukuthuthukisa amathebhu;
- Izinto ezinobuso obukhulu bokuthintana naye.
Amakilasi anomntwana ezinyangeni ezimbili
Owesifazane ongenalwazi oye waba umama kungenzeka angazi ukudlala nengane ezinyangeni ezimbili. Ungesabi, kulula kakhulu futhi kuyimvelo. Imidlalo yezinyane kufanele ibe yinto elula kakhulu:
- Ngosizo lwamathoyizi, kufanele ufunde ingane yakho nezilwane noma amaqhawe wezinganekwane.
- Ukuthungatha ukuhlelwa komculo ngaphambi kwengane, omdala kumsiza ukuba athuthukise indlebe yomculo;
- Ungabonisa izithombe ezikhanyayo zezingane.
- Emilenzeni yomntwana ugqoke amasokisi aluhlaza, amnake.
- Udinga ukutshela inganekwane, ukufunda izinkondlo nokucula izingoma.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba - ukusikwa nsuku zonke kuyadingeka futhi ukuqeqeshwa okuncane ngokomzimba.
Yini okufanele ingane iyenze ezinyangeni ezimbili?
Wonke umhlengikazi onothando uyaqonda ukuthi ingane yakhe iyingqayizivele futhi iyingqayizivele, kodwa namanje ufuna ukugxila kolunye ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana namakhono wengane ezinyangeni ezimbili. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze uqonde ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze nengane yakho, okumele uyikhokhele ngokucophelela.
Nakhu okushiwo yingane ezinyangeni ezimbili:
- Uzama ukufinyelela kufoni.
- Uyamemeza kunina.
- Iphendukela umsindo.
- Amakhono omntwana ezinyangeni ezingu-2 yikhono lokubamba isikhumba esincane esibambini.
- Iphakamisa ikhanda 45 ° maqondana ne-torso elele emzimbeni futhi iyigcine imizuzwana engaphezu kwengu-10.