Akusizi ngalutho ukuthi amazambane athola isihloko esithi "isinkwa sesibili" esikhaleni se-Soviet - ukuthandwa kwalo mkhiqizo kushaya wonke amarekhodi angacabangeki futhi angacabangeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma okungenani isitshalo esisodwa singashiywanga singavinjelwe, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ngamaphesenti angama-99.9% esikhathini esizayo esiseduze sizotshala ngamazambane. Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukuthi intshisekelo yokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezenza kube lula ukutshala, ukunakekelwa nokuqoqwa kwalesi sitshalo kuhlale kuphezulu. Sifuna ukukutshela kwenye yalezi madivaysi - ama-potato- presqueers for motoblock, namhlanje.
Isimiso se-planter planter ye-motoblock
Okokuqala, ake sibone ukuthi isitshalo esivamile sezambane sisebenza kanjani. Ngosizo lomlimi okhethekile, wenza imidwebo embhedeni, lapho umlimi wezambane wezilimo eziyizigaxa ehanjiswa ngaphambili e-hopper ngezikhathi ezilinganayo. Khona-ke abaqashi bafika ebhizinisini, bavala ngokushesha futhi ngokunembile imigqa ngomhlaba. Ngakho-ke, uma kudlula enye, i-motor-block ene-potato-leaner yenza yonke imisebenzi edingekayo yokutshala amazambane embhedeni. Isitshalo se-rotary noma se-potato se-rotary se-motor block sakhiwe ngendlela ehlukile ngokujwayelekile: ayinawo ubunki futhi kukhona isondo lokusekela. Ukusebenza nge-device enjalo kwenzeka kanje: uma kudlula kuqala emhlabathini, ama-groove anqunywa ukuthi yiziphi izimila nezilimo eziyizigaxa ezibekwa ngesandla, bese iloli elinamazambane lenza ivesi lihambisane nenye indlela, ngemuva kokuguqula i-180 degrees ngendlela ekhethekile. Ngakho-ke, kuyacaca ukuthi amamodeli angaxoxisana nawo ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa iziqephu zasendlini ngezindlwana ezincane, kodwa emapulazini akufanele athengwe.
Izinhlobo zezimbali zamazambane ze-motoblock
Imakethe yamanje yamadivaysi okuzenzekelayo ukutshala amazambane imelelwa amadivayisi amaningi, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokulandelayo:
- Ukuma kwe-bunker . Uma uthengiswa kungenzeka ukuthola amamodeli anekamelo elizungezayo (elilinganayo) noma lesigcawu (esingunxantathu). Ngokuyisisekelo, isimo se-bunker asinomthelela othize ekusebenzeni komvelisi wezambane, ngokuba ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo somkhiqizi ngamunye.
- Indlela yokudla amazambane. Ama-blades noma amapuleti athatha amazambane avela esitokisini angathintwa kumateyipu noma ngochungechunge. Umshini wokwenza ibhande wenza umkhiqizi abize ngokweqile, kodwa ulahlekelwa yiziphambeko zamaketanga - idlidliza kancane futhi angabeki phansi amazambane e-hopper. Ama-blades ngokwawo angashintsha ngokungenakuqhathaniswa ngendlela engafani nakakhulu. Inketho ephumelele kunazo zonke iyanelisekile futhi ibukeka njengebhasikidi lamacala.
- Amasondo ezokuthutha . Ezinye izinhlobo zabalimi ngaphandle kokusebenza (drive) nazo zithutha amasondo, okusiza kakhulu kokubili inqubo yokuhambisa isitshalo sezambane kusuka esitokisini kuya kwisayithi, futhi ukuphenduka kwalesi sitho ekugcineni komkhakha ngamunye.
- Ukubeka isitshalo sezambane nge-motoblock . Idivayisi yamamodeli amaningi ivumela ukushintsha imingcele yokusebenza, isibonelo, ukushintsha ibanga phakathi kwamazambane atshalwe. Lokhu kutholakala ngokufaka esikhundleni se-asterisks lapho kuqhutshwa khona uchungechunge lokushayela. Umlimi noma umcibisholo we-furrow ungabuyekezwa okungenani izikhundla ezimbili, ukuthola ukujula okuhlukile kokutshala (5 no-10 cm). Abakwa-Hillers ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi bangafakwa ezikhundleni ezahlukene, balungise ukuphakama nobubanzi.
- Ubukhulu be-mbatata plantter for motoblock. Isisindo sezilimo zamazambane zingasuka ku-25 kuya ku-45 kg, kanti ibanga phakathi kwamavili lingama-40-70 cm.