Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-robot vacuum cleaner, udinga ukuzijwayeza ngemigomo yayo yobuchwepheshe kanye nezici zokusebenza. Isiqalo "i-robot" sithi indlu ihlanza wena, okuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu umsebenzi wakho ukubeka indlu ihlanzekile.
Usebenza kanjani umhlanzi wokuhlanza i-robot?
Umsebenzi we-robot vacuum cleaner usetshenziswa nsuku zonke, njengendlela yokwengeza yokuhlanza emkhatsini wokuhlanza kwe-manual evamile ngamamodeli avamile abahlanza i-vacuum cleaners. Ukusebenzisa izinzwa eziningi, ubuchule obuhle kakhulu, i-robot vacuum cleaner, ukuhamba emkhathini, ngokuzimela, ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kwabantu, ukwazi ukuhlanza ikamelo bese ubuyela phansi ukuze ulayishe. Idivayisi "ye-Smart" ingalungiselelwa isikhathi esithile, umsebenzi we-robot vacuum cleaner inikeza izinhlobo eziningana zezinzwa:
- Ukuhlangana. Uma ushaya isithiyo, isiqondiso sokunyakaza kweshintsho.
- Ukungqubuzana, uhlobo lwe-infrared. Izinzwa eziveza imisebe ye-infrared zikhomba ibanga lesithintelo futhi, uma usondela kuyo, shintsha umzila wokuhamba.
- Phuma. Ngosizo lwemisebe ye-infrared ngesikhathi sokuphendula izinguquko ekuphakameni kwezansi, ukuvimbela ukuwa kweyunithi kusuka ezitebhisini, kukuvumela ukuba unqobe imigqa.
I-robot vacuum cleaner - ukuhlanza okomile
Endabeni yokuhlanza omile, ibhulashi elisehlangothini lwedivayisi lihlanza udoti emagumbini, eduze kwebhodi lokugqoka, ukusuka ngaphansi kwefenisha kuya ebhokisini eliphakathi nendawo, elikudla ebhodini lokuqoqa udoti, edlala indima yomshanelo. I-brush ephakathi inikezwa umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuqoqa uthuli, ukungcola, izinwele, uboya. Ukusakazwa kwemoya kuphazamisa izidumbu eziye zavela othulini, bese zidlula ezihlungi, zishaywa ngaphandle (ukuhlanzeka emoyeni kuxhomeke kwikhwalithi yesihlungi).
Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-robot vacuum cleaner yefulethi ngenhloso yokuhlanza eyomile, qaphela ikhwalithi ye-brush ephakathi, it (futhi hhayi amandla enjini) inomthelela wokuhlanza kangcono. Abakhiqizi abahlukene bangasebenzisa ngokuhlukile i-robot vacuum cleaner, umehluko ungaba kanje:
- Inombolo kanye nohlobo lwamabhulashi abalulekile (kungaba khona ezimbili, esikhundleni somunye, kungaba yi-fleecy, noma i-raber, noma inhlanganisela yawo).
- Inombolo yamabhulashi ohlangothini (ngezinye izikhathi kukhona i-brush side yesibili, eyokunciphisa isikhathi sokuhlanza).
- Izinhlobo zezihlungi (ezivela ezingenakuzithoba, ukuya ezilahleni eziningi).
- Amandla engojini kanye nevolumu yesitsha (ukungavumelani kwimingcele kuncane kakhulu, njengoba kusezingeni lesibili).
I-robot vacuum cleaner ne-cleaning clean
Isiteji sokuqala sokuhlanzwa ngamanzi ngenhloso yokuhlanza i-vacuum cleaner iqoqa udoti noluthuli, bese kuqala ukuhlanza okumanzi. Umklamo wokuhlanza i-robot vacuum cleaner uhlanganisa amathangi amabili:
- Emanzini ahlanzekile (amanzi ahlongozwa ngawo phansi, lapho kuthiwa khona ama-detergents).
- Amanzi angcolile (kuleli tangi athunyelwa ukungcola okuhlanziwe futhi okuhlambulukile).
Ngemuva kokufafaza uketshezi bese uphonsa phansi ngebhayisikili, isinyathelo sokugcina siza - usebenzisa isisindo esikhethekile, amanzi angcolile asusiwe, angene emathini. Abakhiqizi abacebisi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlanzi zokuhlanza ukuhlanza izimpahla zokugqoka, i-flooring kusuka ku-laminate ne-parquet. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-robot vacuum cleaner yamaphepetshi, kufanele ukhethe uhlobo oluhlangene lwezinsiza ezikwazi ukuhlanza phansi phansi kusukela ekuhlotsheni kokuhlobisa izinto ezinama-microfiber, futhi i-carpet izohlanza nge-turbo brush.
Vula i-robot yokuhlanza - izici
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-robot vacuum cleaner, zijwayeze ngokulinganisa kwabakhiqizi, izici zayo nokusebenza kwazo. Ngokuvamile zonke izinhlobo zamarobhothi abahlanza i-vacuum zinezimiso ezifanayo zokuhlelwa, kepha zihlukile ngezici zabo zobuchwepheshe:
- Amandla enjini (into engabalulekile).
- Ukuhamba (ukuphakama kwezithintelo).
- Kungenzeka ukuhlanza indawo ehlukile yendawo.
- Ikhwalithi yezihlungi (ubukhona befriji ye-HEPA).
- Umthamo womqokeleli, ibhethri.
- Ukutholakala kwedokodo lokushaja.
- Izesekeli ezengeziwe.
- Imodi yokuthinta (ubumnene).
- Umsebenzi ohleliwe.
- Kulula ukugcinwa nokulungiswa, ukutholakala kwamathengi.
Ochwepheshe, kumbuzo: uhlobo luni lwe-robot cleaner olungcono ukukhetha, uphendule ngokungaqondile - kufanele uthenge amamodeli wemikhiqizo eyaziwayo, enemisebenzi eminingi nokubukeka okufanelekile. Ukugeza ama-vacuums kuyabonakala kakhulu ekunakekeleni kunelabo okuhloswe ukuhlanzwa okumile. Ngaphambi kokukhetha i-robot vacuum cleaner, sinqume ngezidingo zokuhlanza indawo ethile yokuhlala kanye namakhono akho.
Amandla we-robot vacuum cleaner
I-robot vacuum cleaner ekhaya inesici esiyisisekelo akuwona amandla okuthambisa, kodwa umsebenzi osebenzayo wokuwashisa. Uma siqhathanisa ne robot nge-vacuum cleaner evamile, sizobona ukuthi amandla ayo aphansi kakhulu, kodwa izohlinzeka ngezinga eliphakeme lokuhlanza. Abahlanza abavaliwe abavamile kumele baphakamise udoti ophakanyiswe phansi nge-hose yemitha emibili, i-robot vacuum cleaner ayinamandla amancane okwehlisa imfucuza encane ibe yi-dustbin. Ungayinaki iseluleko sabathengisi abathile ekuthengeni umthamo okhudlwana, bahlosisa ngenhloso ukubaluleka kwaleli pharamitha.
Ukukhethwa kwe-robot vacuum cleaner - indawo yokuhlanza
Ukuxazulula inkinga yokukhetha ukuthi iyiphi i-robot vacuum cleaner yokuthenga, qala kusukela usayizi wendawo, oyoyihlanza. Kumakamelo amancane angaphansi kokungcola okukhulu, lapho kungekho khona izilwane nezingane ezincane, ungathenga i-robot vacuum cleaner ngamandla ka-30-45 W. Izindawo zokuhlala ezikhona lapha, i-unit enegunya elinamandla, kufika ku-70 W, ifaneleke kahle, futhi uhlobo olunamandla kunazo zonke le divayisi lithengwa ukuhlanza izindawo kusuka kumamitha ayizi-100 ukuya ku-150 square. m.
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe i-robot vacuum cleaner, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi isikhathi esichithwa ukuhlanza singase sibe amahora angu-1.5-2 ngobukhulu bendawo ephilayo yamamitha ayizikwele ezingu-50-60. m. Uma leyunithi yenzelwe indawo ecacisiwe, khona-ke iyoyihlanza ngendlela efanele. Ipharamitha elisebenza ngobukhulu bendawo lapho ihlanza lokuhlanza i-robot lingasula khona, liphazamisa kakhulu intengo yomkhiqizo.
I-robot vacuum cleaner yokuhlanza - i-patency
Ukuze ukhethe i-robot yokuhlanza i-robot engcono kunazo zonke, ziqaphele lezo zinto ezidingekayo namakhono okuthengwa kuyunithi. Abaningikazi besifazane banakekele ikhono lokuhlanza umshini wokuhlanza ukubhekana nezithiyo. Ukungena (ukunqoba izivimbelo) kuyiparamitha ebaluleke kakhulu, khetha abahlanza abavundile abangakwazi "ukunqamulela" umbundu we-2 cm ukuphakama, ngaphandle kokubanjelwa ezintambo. Okubi nakakhulu, ngokudlulela kwamamodeli ashibhile ase-Chinese, isibonakaliso esihle kakhulu se-patency yi-iRobot nemikhiqizo ye-iClebo.
I-robot vacuum cleaner yefulethini - amandla
Amandla yiparamitha enquma ivolumu yokuqoqwa kwemfucuza, isibonakaliso esibaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona izilwane endlini. Ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kwendawo, khetha idivayisi enevolumu yokuqoqa uthuli okungenani u-0.3-0.4 amalitha, ngobukhulu bendawo ehlinzekwa ngumshini wokuhlanza okungekho ngaphezu kwamamitha ayisithupha kuya ku-80. m. Uma indawo ezohlanzwa i-robot vacuum cleaner idlula lezi zilinganiso, amandla okuthola uthuli kufanele abe ngu-0.5-1. Kunconywa ukuthenga i-robot vacuum cleaner eceleni ngokuhlanza okumanzi nokomile, noma imodeli yayo ehlanganisiwe.
Hlunga i-robot vacuum cleaner
Ukuze ukuhlanzwa kwenziwe ngokucophelela futhi umoya ekamelweni ukuhlala uhlanzekile, khetha idivayisi enesihlungi se-HEPA esiphezulu , esiningi. Uma uthenga ukuhlola okubukwayo kwento yokuhlunga akunakwenzeka, ngakho kufanele uthembele ngemikhiqizo eqinile. Kunezihlanzi zokuhlanza i-robots lapho kufakwe khona izihlungi ezimbili. Labo abathengi abanohlelo lokuthenga imishini enjalo kufanele bazijwayele ukulinganisa bese bekhetha ukuhlanza umshini wokuhlanza i-robot.
Ukubhoboza ukuhlanza i-robot vacuum
Kuye ngokuthi ufuna ukuthenga i-robot vacuum cleaner ekhaya ngokuqinile, ungase ube ne-brush eyodwa eyodwa, ngokuvamile kaningi:
- Okubi kakhulu. Ngosizo lwawo, uboya nobuthe baqoqwa, futhi ukungcola okuncane kuhlanzwa.
- I-rubber. Isetshenziselwa ukususa izingxenyana ezinkulu noma ezinengi (isanti, imvuthuluka) ukusuka phansi.
Amamodeli amaningi anezibhamu ezinhlangothini, asiza ukuhlanza ngokushesha futhi engcono, ngesikhathi esisodwa angathatha ama-debris amaningi endaweni enkulu. Ekubanjwe ngamabhulashi, iqondiswa ku-turbo-brush ephakathi, bese ingena ekuqoqweni kwemfucuza. Ngama-brushes afanayo, ama-debris akhuphuka emaceleni futhi eduze namabhodi e-skirting. Into ebalulekile yunithi yi-central turbo brush, eyenza umsebenzi oyinhloko, hhayi amandla noma amandla okulwela.
Ibhethri yokuhlanza i-robot vacuum
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-robot vacuum cleaner, kudingeka ukhokhe ngokukhethekile umthombo wayo wamandla. Ibhethri, okuyiyona nto ebiza kakhulu kakhulu ekuklanyelwe, ngokuqondile ngokuphathelene nomsebenzi we-model. Ngokwezici zabo zobuchwepheshe, ama-robot vacuum cleaners ahlukaniswe ngezigaba ezilandelayo:
- Ibhajethi, ngamabhethri e-nickel-metal-hybrid.
- Okuphakathi, ngamabhethri e-lithium noma ezingeni lesabelomali.
- I-lithium-ion, i-lithium-polymer kanye ne-lithium-iron-phosphate imithombo yamandla.
Amabhethri e-lithiamu asebenza isikhathi eside kunamabhethri e-nickel, ngaphandle kwesizathu esingathí sina ahluleki, emva kwesikhathi eside, iminyaka engu-3-4 yokusetshenziswa, alahlekelwa ngu-25-30% wamandla. Izinto zokudla ezivela ku-nickel zidinga ukushintshwa okuvamile, izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngonyaka. Ukuze ungaphutha ngendlela ongakhetha ngayo i-robot vacuum cleaner efanele, ungathengi amamodeli ashibhile namamaki angaziwa.
Isilinganiso samanzi ahlanzekile abamba i-robot ekhaya
Ngaphambi kokukhetha ukuhlanza i-robot vacuum enokwethenjelwa, kufanele wazi ukuthi izilinganiso zezinkampani ezikhiqiza le mikhiqizo. Ukubukwa okuncane kwamaphrobhuthibhothi e-robots, okubonakala ngokuhlanzwa kwekhwalithi eliphezulu:
- I-Panda X500 Pet Series. Umkhiqizi waseJapane. Iyakwazi ukuhlanza izinhlobo ezingu-32 zokumboza phansi, cishe ukuthula, amandla amakhulu ebhetri kanye nemodi yokunwa, inganqoba isithiyo se-3 cm.
- IRobot Roomba 780. Umkhiqizi wase-USA. Iyakwazi ukuhlanza amaphepheni ngobuningi obukhulu , ususe indawo ye-100 mv. m ngaphandle kokuvuselelwa, kuqiniswa amahlumela amabili we-HEPA, ikukwazisa ngokushintsha kwimodi yokusebenza kolunye ulimi olukhethiwe.
- Philips FC8794. Umkhiqizi waseJapane. Unemisebenzi eminingi, umzimba omncane ovumela ukufinyeleleka kalula kufenisha, ama-brushes amahlangothini amade nombukiso omkhulu oyingqayizivele onendawo ebhincini enkulu, izimbobo ezintathu zokuthambisa.
- I-Karcher RC3000. Umkhiqizi waseJalimane. Kulula ukuhlanza udoti endala, uthule, unomqoqo othuli oluthe xaxa.