Abazali abakhathalelayo bathengela izingane zabo kuphela okuhamba phambili nokuhle kakhulu, okungenakulimaza umzimba okhulayo. Umbuzo wokuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-mattress kwengane ibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba izifo eziningi zomgogodla zivela ebuntwaneni, futhi ukungahambi kahle okuvame ukuvuthwa ngephupho endaweni engalungile.
Yimuphi umtapo ongcono kwengane?
Ukulala okunempilo nokugcwele kwengane kuncike ekutheni i-mattress ilele kuphi. Ukubaluleka okuphelele kokulala kubalulekile esimweni sengqondo sezingane, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo, ukuziphatha, umsebenzi. Ukuqinisekisa isimo esifanele somzimba kuyadingeka ekuvimbeleni ukuvinjelwa komgogodla , okufaka ukungasebenzi kwamalungu angaphakathi. Ukunakekela lokhu kufanele kube khona kusukela ekubelethweni komntwana, lapho uhlelo lwakhe lwethambo lusesiteji sokwakheka futhi luyakwazi ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo.
Ama-matesta manje abantwana aboniswa ebangeni elibanzi kunazo zonke ezivela kubakhiqizi abahlukene, futhi ukukhetha okunjalo ngokuzikhethela akulula kakhulu. Ukuze ungaphutha, kunconywa ukuba ugxile emaphoyinti ambalwa abalulekile:
- ubukhulu bombhede;
- umatilasi wezinto ezibonakalayo;
- izakhiwo zemishini;
- amandla;
- ukulula kokunakekelwa.
Umswakama noma umshini ongenawo umthamo womntwana?
Besebuza ukuthi yikuphi umtapo wokuzikhethela okukhethayo kangcono ingane, abazali babhekana nenani elikhulu lezinhlobo zabo. Okokuqala, ama-mattress ahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili:
- inhlanzi;
- kungenasisekelo.
Isisekelo sokuqala sakhiwa ngamabhodlela ezinkampani zensimbi, ngenxa yokuthi izingxenye zokukhanya zomzimba zisekelwa futhi ukudubula kudalwe ngaphansi kwezinyatha. Uhlaka lwentwasahlobo lungaba nezinhlobonhlobo ezisekelwe entwasahlobo enamathele komunye nomunye, noma asebenze ngokuzimela, abekwe emashalofini ahlukene (izibhlobhaka ezizimele ezizimele). Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphezu kwamithombo kukhona eyodwa noma ngaphezulu izendlalelo ezincane zokugcwalisa.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezingenasiphelo zingumkhiqizo ovela emabhuloki we-monolithic noma ehlangene wezimpahla ezimelelwe izinto zokwakha noma zemvelo, phakathi kwazo:
- i-coconut fiber;
- i-latex (yemvelo, i-synthetic);
- isilwandle;
- i-polyurethane foam;
- uboya (izimvu, ikamela);
- fiber kusuka emaqabhanini amabhanana, njll.
Akukho mqondo ohlangothini olulodwa wokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezimbili zamatishasi ezifanele kakhulu ukulala kwezingane. I-mattress yengane enezinhlobo noma ezingenamthombo, uma ikhwalithi ephakeme, yenziwe ngokusho kobuchwepheshe bwanamuhla, izokwenza imisebenzi yayo ngokuphelele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi izingane ezineminyaka engama-12-14, okhethweni olungcono alukho lutho. Lokhu kuchazwa yizinzuzo ezilandelayo zaloluhlobo lwemikhiqizo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo zentwasahlobo:
- kuzo cishe akukho uthuli;
- uma kungenakho insimbi, ugesi we-static awudalwa;
- Ama-mattress ngaphandle kwemithombo ayengenakusizwa;
- ukungabi khona kokungabaza kanye nomphumela wokuthi "hammock";
- i-block of mattress engenakusiza ngeke ibonakaliswe ukugxuma kuyo;
- ukukhanya komkhiqizo, njll.
Amathebhulathi angama-Orthopedic kubantwana
Ama-mattresses omzimba wezingane ahloswe ukuhlinzeka ngesimo esingokwemvelo kakhulu somzimba nomgogodla ngesikhathi sokulala. Zakhelwe ukucabangela zonke izici zesistimu ye-musculoskeletal, ukusatshalaliswa okuqondile kwengcindezi nokusekela okwenziwe ngezakhi ezahlukene zomzimba. Ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, lapho isisindo somntwana sincane, umphumela wokusekela we-mattress awubonakali. Ngakho-ke, i- mattress yama-orthopedic yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ayidingi . Ukuthengwa okunjalo kuhlelwe kangcono uma i-crumb iguquka iminyaka emithathu ubudala, kanti umgogodla uzothola ama-curve curves.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani umthamo womntwana, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ukuqina okuqinile nokuqina, ukuhambisana kwemvelo, i-hypoallergenicity, ukushintshaniswa okuhle kokuswakama nokushisa izinto. Uma uthenga lo mkhiqizo, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukutholakala kwamadokhumenti kuwo, kubandakanya isitifiketi esiqinisekisa isimo sanitary-epidemiological kanye nokuphepha kwemodeli ethile.
Iyini ukuqina komthamo womntwana kumntwana?
Indawo yokulala yengane akumele ikhululekele kuphela, kodwa futhi iqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile kwesistimu ye-musculoskeletal. Ngezici eziningi lokhu kunqunywa ukuqina. Futhi ngeminyaka ehlukene, ngezigaba ezahlukene zesigqi samathambo, le nqubo kufanele ihluke:
- Ama- mattresses anamandla kakhulu kunazo zonke izingane adingekayo kuze kube yilapho eneminyaka engu-3-4 ubudala, lapho imisipha ingakabi namandla futhi umgogodla wesibhawucu usungulwe kancane kancane, futhi izindawo ezilula zingalimaza le nqubo.
- Ngokulingana ngokuqinile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuqina okunamandla kufanele kube umatizi wezingane kusuka eminyakeni engu-3 kuya kwengu-6 - phakathi nenkathi yokuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo kwemisipha yomgogodla nomgogodla, ukushintshwa kwezicubu ze-cartilage nezifuba eziqinile.
- Kumele kudingeke umatilasi ophakathi nobunzima kusukela eneminyaka eyisithupha ukuya eminyakeni eyishumi nambili, lapho ingane isivele inesidingo esikhulu ezindabeni zokulala, futhi okuthandayo, kanye nezici zomzimba, kufanele kucatshangelwe.
Amakressomakhuni angama-coconut kubantwana
I-coconut filler (coir) - impahla engokwemvelo etholakala kakhukhunathi. Kuyinto enamandla, ayiboleki ukubola, ayinamanzi. Sekuyisikhathi eside, ama-mattress e-coir ayebhekwa njengendlela engcono kakhulu yezingane ngenxa yobunzima bawo nobungani bemvelo, kodwa maduzane kukhona amaqiniso angabaza ukuphepha komkhiqizo onjalo.
Iqiniso liwukuthi i-fiber kakhukhunathi ishesha futhi igweme ngokushesha, futhi ukuvimbela lokhu, abakhiqizi abaningi bayayigxilisa, bese beqaphela ukubonakala kwemvelo. Amafomu asetshenziswa ngale ndlela angase abe nezinsimbi ezinobuthi. Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo enjalo inomlilo oqhubekayo we-rabber, futhi akuyona into engavamile ukubhebhetheka komshini wekhonta emntwaneni. Ukunquma ekuthengeni okunjalo, kufanele unikeze okuthandwa kumamodeli ngezinsimbi ezikhishwayo ezikuvumela ukuba uhlole ikhwalithi yokugcwalisa, futhi uhlole izitifiketi zokuthobela.
Uma i-latex yokusebenza kodwa yemvelo isetshenziselwa ukubopha amafayili emgodini wekakhukhunathi - i-rubber enezicabha zomuthi we-rubber, inobungane ngempela, kodwa iyabiza. Isisekelo sayo esiqinile asivumeli ukuguquguquka komgogodla futhi kuqinisekiswe ukusatshalaliswa okulungile komthwalo. Ubukhulu bomkhiqizo akufanele kube ngaphansi kwamamentimitha amathathu.
I-mattress ye-hypoallergenic yengane
Ngenkinga enkulu kunazo zonke abazali abangase bahlangabezane nazo, becabanga ukuthi bangakhetha kanjani umatilasi wengane ehlushwa izifo ezithathelwanayo. Emanzini okugcoba abantu abagulayo, akumele kube khona ukuthutha nokuthungwa, izimo zokukhiqiza isikhunta nama-bacterium kufanele zidalwe, ngoba cishe noma yikuphi okusetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-mattress kungenza njengemithi ye-allergen, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izinto ezicasulayo zomzimba wezingane eziphendulayo .
Ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukuthenga i-polyurethane foam noma i-latex mattress yemvelo yengane ene-allergies, enomoya omuhle futhi engaqongeleli uthuli. Ngaphandle kokuvikela umntwana kuzosiza ikhava yokuzivikela evikela-allergenic ematithini, okungagcini nje ukuvumela izifo ezivela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, kodwa futhi kuvimbela ukungenisa kwezinhlayiya ze-epidermis namanye ama-microparticles ezondla izibungu .
Ungakhetha kanjani i-mattress efanele ingane?
Uma unquma ukuthi iyiphi i-mattress okumele uyikhethele ingane, akudingeki ucabangele kuphela ukwakheka kokugcwaliswa nokuphakanyiswa, kodwa futhi ubukhulu. Ngesinye isikhathi ungathenga umatizi "wokukhula", ngoba Izimfuneko zendawo yokulala zizinqunywe ngokuyinhloko yengane futhi zishintshe njengoba zikhula futhi zikhula. Ngakho-ke, izinsana zivele zisuka esibhedlela, udinga into eyodwa, kanye nezingane ezineminyaka engama-10 ubudala, izingane ezineminyaka engama-10 ubudala, ezikhulile - ezihluke ngokuphelele. Uma ingane isenayo izinkinga zempilo, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela ngaphambi kokuthenga umatizi.
Ungakhetha kanjani i-mattress usana olusanda kuzalwa?
Umshini womntwana osanda kuzalwa kufanele ube nzima ngoba nje kudingekile ukwakheka okujwayelekile kwesistimu yethambo. Ngesikhathi sokulala, izinsana zivame ukuthanda isisu, ubuso babo behlezi ematithini, futhi uma buthaka, ukuphefumula kungaba nzima. Ngakho-ke, ngokusekelwe kwezidingo zesimo somzimba nezomzimba, kungcono ukukhetha kwi-latex noma i-coconut variant, futhi ngisho nangcono - ku-coconut ehlangene ne-latex ene-layer encane yezinto eziphathekayo.
Yimuphi umtapo wokukhetha ingane kusuka eminyakeni emithathu ubudala?
Izindwangu zezingane ezivela eminyakeni emithathu kumele zibe nzima kakhulu. Kule minyaka yobudala, usuvele ubheka inguqulo yasentwasahlobo, kodwa kungcono ngesakhiwo esizimele. Kulesi simo, abaxhumanisi abangaphezu kwamabhuloki kumele kube nzima futhi banwebe. Isibonelo, kungaba umsila onommoya wokumemeza uthatha uhlobo lomzimba wengane ngesikhathi elele, bese ubuyela esimweni saso sokuqala.
Nguyiphi imathirizi yokukhetha ingane?
Uma ucabangela ukuthi ukhethe kanjani umthamo womntwana okhulile, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuphakama nesisindo sakho. Kuphoqelekile ukucabangela ukuthi i-mattress kungcono ukulala ingane - kanzima noma encane. Esikhathini esincane nesisindo sokukhula kufanele sibe ngaphezulu, ngoba mncane futhi kancane kunamathebhulathi amaningi atholakala ngokugcwele. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle kakhulu kungaba umkhiqizo ohlangene ohlangothini olunezinkinobho ezithambile nezikhuni.
Ama-mattress ajwayelekile amancane - abantwana
Ubukhulu be-mattress kufanele buhambisane nobukhulu bombhede . Kuyavunyelwa ukuthi kufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-2 cm ubude no-1 cm ububanzi. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile obulandelayo buyatholakala:
- ama-mattress abantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka emithathu - 60 × 120 cm, 65 × 130 cm, 70 × 140 cm;
- ama-mattresses omzimba wezingane ezivela eminyakeni engu-3 - ngobubanzi kusuka ku-70-80 cm, ubude - 140-90 cm.
Ngumuphi umshini wokukhetha umthamo wengane?
Isici esibalulekile endabeni yokuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-mattress yengane yidumela lomenzi. Abakhiqizi abalandelayo bezimakethe zezingane baye bafakazela kahle:
- Askona;
- I-Mediflex;
- I-Materlux
- Neoflex;
- Dormisan;
- I-Breckle.