Ifenisha yekhishi - iseluleko sokukhethwa komuntu ohlala kuyo

Ifenisha yekhishi ehlangabezana nezidingo eziyinhloko zokusebenza, i-ergonomics, ikhwalithi ephakeme, umhlobiso oyinhloko wekamelo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ikhishi elivela endaweni elula yokupheka liphenduke uhlobo lweqembu labantu abaseduze, lapho bebuthela khona isikhathi esihle sokuzijabulisa. Ngakho-ke, ukuhleleka nokuhlela kahle, induduzo kanye nobudlova lapha kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ifenisha yesikhizi yanamuhla

Ukuphikisana ngokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zefenisha yekhishi, ukhona ongakhuluma ngezindlela ezimbalwa zokuhlukanisa. Enye yazo ingokwenziwe kokukhiqiza. Ngokusho kwakhe, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezine eziyinhloko zamakhemikhali:

1. Izinkuni zemvelo. Ngokuba isimo esiphakeme kanye nekhwalithi enhle yefenisha enjalo kubalulekile ukukhokha kakhulu. Kodwa kubonakala sengathi kuyabiza futhi kuyabonakala. Ngokuvamile, i-alder, cherry, i-acacia, umlotha kanye ne-walnut isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwayo. Izinhlaka zezinkuni zikhonza isikhathi eside kunabanye, kodwa kuphela uma zigcinwa kahle.
2. I-MDF - ejwayelekile yekhishi yefenisha ifenisha, ngoba ihlanganisa ukubukeka okuhle kanye nentengo engabizi kakhulu. Le ndaba ihlala isikhathi eside, ikwazi ukuhlala iminyaka eminingi ngisho nasezimo ezinzima zokusebenza. Ukukhethwa kombala omkhulu kukwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa ifenisha efanayo ngezitayela ezahlukene. Ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo eziningana kuye ngokuthi indlela yokucubungula kwangaphandle:

• ezidwecwe ze-koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo - izingxenye eziningana zokupenda koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo olufakwe emabhodi e-MDF, emva kwalokho avuliwe nge-varnish futhi epholile;
• ihlanganiswe nefilimu ye-PVC , ilandele noma iyiphi iphethini (izinkuni, itshe, njll);
• elimbozwe nge-plastic plastic - okuncane kunawo wonke ama-subspecies we-MDF, ngaphezu kwalokho - i-marble kakhulu, ngoba i-gloss iyabonakala ngeminwe eminwe kanye namaconsi amafutha.

1. I-particleboard iyindlela engabizi kakhulu. Kusukela kulesi sakhiwo, ifenisha yenziwe - ikhoneni ekhishini nezinye izakhiwo zezindlu ezisendaweni yentengo yesabelomali. Ukubukeka kwalo kubonakala kuyisicefe futhi kuyigumbi ngenxa yokuhluleka ukwenza ama-curves abushelelezi futhi unikeze ukuthungwa kwendawo. Ukhonza ifenisha esuka ku-chipboard ngaphansi kwengxenye yonke - kancane kancane ivuvuka, ivuvuka futhi ilahlekelwe ukubukeka okukhangayo.
2. Uhlaka lwe-Aluminium ngokufaka okuhlukahlukene (ingilazi, izinkuni, i-MDF, iplastiki, i-chipboard, njll). Izitayela ezithile (high-tech, loft, techno, njll), le ndlela iyona efaneleka kakhulu. Ifenisha eqinile kuleli cala ixhomeke ngokuphelele ekugciniwe kokugcwalisa izicathulo. Indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokugcwalisa ingilazi eguquguqukayo.

Okunye ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlobo zefenisha yekhishi kuveza indlela yokubekwa kwayo, okungukuthi, isakhiwo sekhishi:

1. Linear (umugqa owodwa), osetshenziselwa ezindaweni ezincane.
2. Umugqa ophindwe kabili (parallel) wekhishi elibanzi.
3. Uhlobo olune-L - uhlobo jikelele, olufanelekile noma yiliphi ikhishi.
4. I-U-ifomu - elula futhi ayikho into ehambisanayo.
5. Isiqhingi - kuphela ngamakhishi amakhulu.
6. I-peninsular iyindlela entsha, elula futhi ehambisanayo.
7. Ezamahhala lapho ifenisha yekhishini itholakala ngaphandle kokubheka noma iyiphi uhlelo.

Ngokuqondene nohlu oluthile lwefenisha oludingekayo ekhishini, nansi ubuncane obufakiwe kwi-headset ejwayelekile:

• phansi kanye namabhabhinethi amisiwe okudla nezitsha;
• ama-shelf evuliwe avuliwe;
• icala eliphakeme elincane lepensela;
• igubu elinomsebenzi okhululekile wokusebenza;
• itafula ekhishini nezihlalo (izihlalo);
• indlebe ezithambile.

Ifenisha yekhishi ejwayelekile

Lapho ifenisha ingu-set-transformer yekhishi, kuyisimiso se-modular. Izingxenye zalo ngabanye zingenziwa zibe lula kuwe. Umthengi anganquma isethi yamayunithi adingekayo ngokwakhe noma athenge isethi eyenziwe ngomumo. Kunoma yikuphi, inzuzo enkulu ukukhethwa okusheshayo kwenketho yekhanda lokucabangela ngokucabangela i-geometry ekhishini nokulethwa kusukela esitolo ngaphandle kokulibala. Kokungaphumeleli, okubaluleke kunazo zonke kuyinkinga yokudlala isakhiwo esingajwayelekile esimweni sekhishi (ukuba khona kwamaswidi, isibonelo, lapho kungekho namamojula ahlongozwayo abe khona).

Ifenisha yekhishi

Ifenisha ekhishi ekhanda , i-sofa noma ikhoneni - yilokho okwenza umkhathi wendlu yethu ukhululeke kakhulu. Akugcini nje ukwandisa izinga lokududuza, kodwa futhi lisiza ukufaka izindawo ezimbalwa zokudlela. Ngokuyinhloko, lokhu kusebenza kumamodeli ekona yefenisha yekhishi, okuyiyona ndlela ehle kakhulu eqenjini lokudlela elivamile. Ngisho nekhishi elincane lizohlala ekhoneni elincane (i-sofa ehlanganisiwe + izitembu eziningana ngesitayela esifanayo). Ifenisha engabizi ekhishini yenziwe nge-chipboard njengenhlaka kanye ne-soft textile upholstery. Okubaluleke kakhulu - kusuka esihlahleni kanye ne-kozhzama noma isikhumba sangempela.

Ifenisha ekhishini elakhiwe

I-popularly popular today ifenisha ekhiqizwe ekhishini. Lokhu kubangelwa izinzuzo ezimbalwa, ezifana nokufihla okumangalisayo kwekhishini lemishini kanye nethuba lokusebenzisa i-niche ngayinye ngenzuzo. Ukuzikhandla, i-ergonomics, ama-aesthetics aphakeme akuzona kuphela izinzuzo ukuthi ifenisha lekhishi elinjalo, ikhebula - ikakhulukazi, ngoba kulokhu bangabheka ubukeka obuhle kakhulu futhi bezinye izikhathi ezingavamile. Ukuze ubeke ikhishi ngefenisha efanayo, kubalulekile ukuthenga imishini eyenzelwe ukufakwa.

Ifenisha yekhishi yeKhabhinethi

Izikhundla eziyinhloko kunoma yiliphi ikhishi ifenisha yekhishi eyenziwe ngamapulangwe noma izakhiwo zayo, okuthiwa ifenisha yendawo. Ukuzibandakanya kwayo kanye nokusebenza kwayo kunquma ukuthi indima ithini kulo mcimbi. Ngaphandle kwama-lockers, i-countertops, icala lepensela liyadingeka. Eminye amatafula ekhwalithi - ekhishini nezihlalo - nazo zingabaseKhabhinethi, futhi ngaphandle kwabo awukwazi ukwakha ikhishi elikhululekile. Okukhethwa kukho ukuhlela konke ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho ezithile nangokuhambisana nobukhulu bekhishi. Ungathenga i-headsets eyenziwe ngomumo esitolo - iyobiza kancane.

Idizayini yefenisha yekhishini

Ukulungiswa kwemali yendlu (indlu) njalo kuhambisana nokushintsha okuphelele noma okuyingxenye yokuklama, umhlobiso kanye nefenisha. Ikhishi futhi alizinaki lezi zinkinga. Into esemqoka ekhomba isitayela kuleli kamelo yizinhlaka zefenisha yekhishini . Sizibona njalo, futhi ukuklama kwazo kuveza ukuklanywa kwefenisha. Yiziphi izitayela ezidumile zokudla kwama-cuisines namuhla?

Izitayela zefenisha zekhishi

Indawo yokuqala kunoma yiluphi uhla lwezinklamo zithatha ama-classical - alutholi ukuhleleka njalo, ngoba uma ukhetha, awukwazi ukubuka isikhathi eside futhi ungaxoshe imfashini yamanje. Ngenxa yalokho, ukulungiswa okubizayo kubhalwa impilo ende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifenisha yekhishi elimnyama, elinomsoco noma elimhlophe ngesitayela se-classical lenziwe ngempahla yekhwalithi (izinkuni eziqinile). Ukukhetha kwemibala kuncike ngobukhulu bekhishi kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Amadayimane amnyama angavunyelwa ekamelweni elivulekile, futhi uma ikhishi licindezelekile, kungcono ukukhuphula ifenisha elula.

Ifenisha yekhishi ngesitayela sesimanje

Isitayela se-Art Nouveau efonini yekhishi sisho ukungabikho kwezinto ezingadingekile. Kulezi zici zesitayela, ezihambisana nefenisha yekhishi yanamuhla, singakwazi ukubiza igama lezingqimba zezingqimba ezinamathele avulekile, ukutholakala kwezinto ezizakhelwe ngaphakathi nezindawo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Imidwebo yefenisha - icwebezelisayo, enemibala ehlukahlukene. Ngokuyisisekelo - ifenisha yekhishi e-acrylic noma ezinye izinhlobo zefenisha ezivela kwi-MDF. Into esemqoka ukusebenza kwayo futhi kulula, hhayi kuphela ukupheka, kodwa neminye imisebenzi.

Ifenisha yekhishi kwisitayela esiphezulu

Ukukhethwa okusobala kwabathandi be- hi-tech ifenisha ifenisha nge-aluminium uhlaka kanye nenye ingilazi yokugcwalisa ingilazi. Umbala wombala wombala, ubukhona bokungafani, ubuningi beglasi kanye nensimbi, ifenisha ekhanda ekhishini, imigqa eqondile - yilokho okwenza ukuklama kubonakale. Kubalulekile ukunakekelwa kokutholakala kwemishini yekhishi eliphezulu, okungcono ukufakwa ngaphakathi. Njengezinye izitayela zanamuhla, i-hi-tech ayiwamukeli imininingwane engafanele, inqwaba yokuhlobisa nokuthinta uthando. Bonke benza imisebenzi eqondile.

Ifenisha ifenisha yesitayela se-Provence

Ifenisha yekhanda ye-Provence epholile futhi enothando isiza ukwakha ingaphakathi elifudumele, elihlanziwe futhi elihle. Ububanzi bayo bombala buhluka kusuka kumhlophe kuya ku-lilac ngamathoni aphakathi nendawo - i-beige, i-violet ekhanyayo. Imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nohlaza yefenisha nayo iyamukeleka. Ifenisha yekhishi, ama-countertops nawo wonke ama-surfaces angabadala ubudala . Eminyango yezinkuni ngokuvamile ikhona imihlobiso ehlobisa nemidwebo, izindawo zabo ezivame ukuba zibushelelezi, kepha ziqoshiwe.

Ifenisha yekhishi kwisitayela se-loft

Abantu abakudala abanokubukwa kwamahhala, okungagcini emkhawulweni, kuzodingeka banambithe isitayela se-loft yezimboni. Kulesi simo, ifenisha yekhishini ephuma e-MDF - ukhetho oluvame kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, kungaba yimuphi, kuze kube inhlanganisela yesimanjemanje nama-classic. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ifenisha ekhishini eyenziwe ngamatshe - izindonga "zezitini" kanye nokuxhumana kwensimbi kubheka ngokuvumelana kakhulu. Okubi, okungenandaba, ukuqeda kwayo endaweni egcwele ukukhanya kuyaba namandla kakhulu, okuvelele.

Ifenisha yekhishi kwisitayela sezwe

NjengeProvence, isitayela sezwe sibhekisela kwisitayela sezwe. Ifenisha yekhishi lezinkuni kuleli cala kuyimfuneko. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zitayela ezimbili kuhlelo lombala. Izwe lihle kakhulu eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma le-beige. Ngokuvamile, zombili zifana nomunye futhi zobabili zifana nezigaba: ngoba ifenisha yabo yenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi zonke izinto zasendlini azikwabiwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi. Kubalulekile ukuba khona kwemikhiqizo yobumba, okungcono - eyenziwe ngezandla.

Ifenisha yekhishi ngesitayela se-minimalism

Izakhiwo ezibukhali, ezikhanyayo, ukusebenza okukhethekile kwento ngayinye, ifenisha yekhishi ekhishini, eyenziwe ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe banamuhla - lelo khadi lebhizinisi lesitayela. Ukungabi khona kwezakhi zokuhlobisa, umbala we-monochrome, imigqa ye-geometric ecacile nokubunjwa kuyathandwa ngabantu abaningi kungakhathaliseki ubudala babo. Ukuhlelwa kwenxantathu yokusebenza ekhululekile nefriji, indawo yokusebenza nesitofu esinalesi sitayela akunzima ngenxa yendawo enkulu yamahhala, engekho into engafanele.