Akulula ukuqaphela i-rhinopharyngitis kumuntu oyedwa, ngoba lesi sifo sifana ne-rhinitis ne-pharyngitis ngesikhathi esifanayo. Uma i-generalize, i-rhinopharyngitis iyinkimbinkimbi eqala ngo-acute rhinitis, ihambisane nobuhlungu ku-larynx uma igwinya. I-pharynx ibomvu, i-membrane ye-mucosa yayo iqhuma, ngezinye izikhathi igcwele i-purulent coating noma i-mucus. Yingakho ukwelashwa kwe-rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni nakubantu abadala kuncike ekuqedeni i-rhinitis ne-pharyngitis.
Izimpawu
Ukuze uphulukise i-rhinopharyngitis enganeni, njengemikhonyovu yomkhuba, iyanzima nakakhulu kunomuntu omdala. Futhi uhlobo lwesifo luyingozi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kokunyuka okubalulekile kokushisa, umntwana angase abuyele ngokuphindaphindiwe noma ahlanza, ukuvuvukala kwe-nasopharynx, ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu. Ngenxa yempuphu ephihlizayo, umntwana uyenqaba ukusondeza isifuba sakhe, akalali kahle, akanamakhono. Ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathunjini kuncishisa ukumelana okuphelele komzimba wengane. Ngeshwa, ezimweni eziningi i-pneumonia ne-bronchitis ziqala nge-rhinopharyngitis. Kodwa-ke, ingozi enkulu yalesi sifo iwukuthi ingabangela ukugcoba uketshezi lwe-laryngitis, okwenza kube yingozi empilweni.
Izimpawu ze-rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni zifana nalokhu:
- ukuphefumula kokuphefumula ngenxa yokungqubuzana kwempumphu kanye ne-puffiness ye-larynx;
- ukukhishwa okukhanyayo nokukhanya okuvela emakhaleni, ekugcineni kutholakala uhlamvu oluthile;
- ukwandisa izinga lokushisa (kusukela okungabalulekile kuze kube sezingeni elivumelekile);
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukukhathazeka;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukuhlanza, ukubuyiswa kabusha;
- flatulence.
Njengoba izinkinga ze-rhinopharyngitis kungaba noma yikuphi, ukubambezeleka ngocingo lukadokotela akunakwenzeka! Akuphephile ukuphatha i-rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni njengeqanda elivamile, ngoba lesi sifo ngokuvamile sisebenza njenge-harbinger yokutheleleka kakhulu kwegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, umkhuhlane kanye nesimungumungwane, umkhuhlane omnyama kanye ne-diphtheria. Ngokusobala, ngayinye yalezi zifo idinga amaqhinga akhe yokwelashwa, ngakho-ke, ukuxilongwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha futhi ngendlela efaneleko.
Ukwelapha
Ngaphambi kokubeka izidakamizwa zokwelapha i-rhinopharyngitis, udokotela kumele amise uhlobo lwesifo. Iqiniso liwukuthi, i-rhinopharyngitis ingaba yimihlobo emithathu:
- i-allergic;
- bukhali;
- okungapheliyo.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwesifo luveza uhlobo lwezokwelapha. Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi ukwelashwa okungenakugula noma okungapheliyo, noma i-rhinopharyngitis ye-allergen ezinganeni kunento yokwelashwa kwemibanda. Into yokuqala udokotela azokuyenza ukuveza imbangela eyasusa lesi sifo. Kunoma yikuphi, nge-rhinopharyngitis ezinganeni, inhalation (i-steam, i-hormonal, ngamafutha abalulekile noma amanzi amaminerali - ngokuncoma kukadokotela) ngeke iphazamise. Umswakama wengane kufanele ukhululeke emcimbini oqoqiwe kaningi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngosizo lwamafutha, ama-sprays akhethekileko noma ama-anti-inflammatory. Ukukhwehlela ukulwa akusizi ngalutho kuze kube yilapho umcucu ungayeki ukuqongelela emaqenjini asele.
Lapho ingane yakho igula, ventilate efulethini kaningi, musa overload umzimba womntwana ngokudla, anikele iziphuzo ngaphezulu ezifudumele. Ngokuqondene nombuzo wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuhamba nengane ene-rhinopharyngitis, akunakwenzeka ukuphendula ngokungaqondile. Gxila enhlalakahleni yakhe futhi ugweme izimo zezulu ezibi kakhulu.