Esinye sezifo eziyingozi kakhulu ohlelweni lokuphefumula komuntu yi-pneumonia enamandla. Iqiniso liwukuthi lesi sifo kunzima ukubona, futhi sikhula masinyane (ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4). Ngokungafani ne-pneumonia engapheli, i-pneumonia enzima ayitholakali ukuxilongwa ngokushesha, njengoba kubangelwa izinhlangano zebhaktheriya.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-pneumonia enamandla
I-pneumonia ukubhujiswa kwezicubu zokuphefumula zamapayipi okubangelwa amaqoqo amabhaktheriya, igciwane kanye nokwelashwa kwemisebe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini eyenza i-pneumonia ephawulekayo, kubalulekile ukulwa nalesi sifo ngempumelelo. Lo msebenzi ucindezelwa ukuthi lesi sifo sidideka kalula ne-SARS nemibhobho, futhi izici ezivusa amadlingozi zingase zihambisane. Akunakwenzeka ukuhlolisisa ngokuzimela, kodwa isizathu sokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha yizibonakaliso ezinjalo zokuphuza i-pneumonia njenge:
- ukushisa okwandayo nokusebenza kahle kwezidakamizwa ze-antipyretic;
- ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo kuhambisane nesondo;
- isifo se-catarrhal esihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kweviki;
- ukuwohloka okubukhali enhlalakahle ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwayo;
- ukuphefumula ;
- Ukugqamuka kwesikhumba sobuso nomzimba.
Ukwelashwa nokuxilongwa kwe-pneumonia ejulile
Ukwelashwa kwe-pneumonia ephuthumayo kwenziwa ngosizo lwemithi elwa namagciwane, kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho udokotela kumele athole imiphumela yokuhlaziywa kwesihlungi. Ukuthola ukuhlolwa kwe-pneumonia enzima kunzima ngenxa yokuthi ngezinye izikhathi i-sputum, etholakala ngokukhwehlela, ayiqukethe ama-microorganisms abangela lesi sifo, noma aqukethe izinhlobo eziningana zamabhaktheriya. Ukuhlukanisa ukuthi yikuphi kulabo abacasula i-pneumonia kunzima kunzima. Ama-pathogens ajwayelekile kakhulu ama-pneumococci ne-staphylococci, kodwa isifo sofuba kanye ne-mycobacteria ayikwazi ukukhishwa. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile, isisu esisuka esiswini singathathwa. Le nqubo yenziwa ngesisu esingenalutho ekuseni.
Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, isiguli kumele sithobele ukuphumula kombhede futhi, kanye nemithi, sebenzisa enye
- i-physiotherapy;
- i-phytotherapy;
- izindlela zesifo;
- ukudla.
Zonke lezi zinqubo zikhethwe ngokuzikhethela, kuye ngezici zomzimba wesiguli. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha zonke izinyathelo ezingenzeka ngesikhathi, njengoba izinkinga ze-pneumonia ezinzima zingabangela ukuwa kwezinhlelo ezibalulekile. Uma ukwelashwa kungaphandle kwesibhedlela, ukwelashwa, zonke izincomo zikadokotela zigcinwa ngokucophelela.