- Ikheli: Jalan McArthur, Bandar Seri Begawan BS8711, Brunei Darussalam;
- Ukuvula: 1958
Ezweni ngalinye kunezinto ezikhethekile ezingokomfanekiso ezibonakala ngasese njengezimpawu zikazwelonke. EBrunei isakhiwo esinjalo sesonto yi-mosque ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin. Kubonakala sengathi uye washiya amakhasi eqoqo elidumile lezinganekwane zase-Arabia "1000 nobusuku obunye". Izindlu ezigqamile zegolide, amakholomu aqoshiwe amakhulu, izivande zepharadesi kanye nesibuko "sekristal" somfula ohlanzekile, lapho kubonakala khona umkhokodaba wezinganekwane. Akubalulekile nakancane ukuba ube ngumSulumane ukuba uhlanganiswe nobukhulu kanye nomoya walithempeli elihle kakhulu.
Umlando wokwakhiwa kwe-mosque ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin
Ngonyaka olandelayo, umswakama omkhulu waseBrunei uzogubha iminyaka engu-60. Ukwakhiwa kwalo kwaphela iminyaka eminingana, futhi kwaqedwa ngo-1958. Umsikashika ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin ushicilelwe kuze kube phakade inkumbulo yonke iBrunei igama leSultan ye-28 kaHulumeni futhi yaba omunye wemikhosi evelele kakhulu kuyo yonke indawo yase-Asia esifundeni sasePacific.
Umakhi oyinhloko wale phrojekthi kwakungu-Italian Cavalieri Rudolfo Nolli. Ngemva kokufuna isikhathi eside indawo efanelekile, kunqunyelwe ukushintsha kancane izwe eliseduze, ngoba kwakungenalo isakhiwo endaweni yenhlokodolobha yonke eyobe ifana nomqondo oyinhloko - indawo yesikhungo semasikisi esiseduze echibini elincane elinamabhange amnandi. I-sultan yabe iyala ukuba yenze ilanga elenziwe eduze nogwini lomfula wemvelo futhi eduze kwayo ukwakha i-mosque.
Kukhona amabhuloho amabili echwebeni. Omunye wabo uholela emzaneni, kanti owesibili uxhuma ithempeli ngenhloso yokwakhiwa okungavamile - isikebhe esikhulu - umkhumbi omkhulu weSultan Bolkia Makhligai, owabusa eBrunei ngekhulu le-XV. Bakha lesi sikebhe esithuthukisiwe kanye nebhuloho eliyigugu le-marble ngo-1967. Ukuvulwa kwesibonakaliso esisha ku Bandar Seri Begawan kwaqedwa kuze kube ngumnyaka we-1400 wokuwa kweKoran kuMprofethi Muhammad. Khona-ke enhloko-dolobha yaba nomncintiswano kazwelonke wabafundi wencwadi enkulu yamaSulumane - i-Koran.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-mosque ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin
Ukusebenza komsebenzi wezakhiwo zase-Italy awukwazanga kodwa ukushiya uphawu kumqondo wokwakha jikelele wethempeli. Ukudideka kwesitayela saseYurophu esiyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezakhiwo zendabuko yamaSulumane kwaveza umphumela omkhulu. I-marble minarets ne-pathos zegolide zendlu zigcwele amanothi we-Renaissance, okwenza umsikethi ube nenhle ekhethekile, ukuyikhetha ngokumelene nesizinda sazo zonke ezinye izakhiwo zamaSulumane.
Izimpande ezinomsoco ezinezitshalo ezivundile nezimila ezinhle zihlanganisa ukuhlelwa kokuhle komkhiqizo jikelele.
Isici esiyinhloko emasikini ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin ungama-meter angu-52. Uphonsa wonke umuzi, ebona cishe noma iyiphi ingxenye yayo.
I-dome eyinhloko ethempelini ihlanganiswe ngegolide langempela futhi ihlotshiswe ngendwangu ekhanyayo enezingxenye eziyizigidi ezingu-3.5 zeziglasi. Ngenxa yalokhu, umphumela omuhle wokubukwa utholakele. Emisebeni yelanga umsikashika ukhanyisa ngokugqamile okungavamile, futhi kusihlwa yonke inkazimulo yephezulu ayiqedwa ngalokhu konke ubuhle.
Uma siqhathanisa ukwakhiwa kwangaphandle kanye nendawo yangaphakathi yethempeli, lo mdlalo ulahlekelwa kancane. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi lokhu kuyisisekelo esihloselwe ukukhulekelwa nokuthandaza, ngakho-ke akufanele kube khona ukukhanya okukhulu nokukhazimula lapha, ukuze ungabaphazamisi abafundisi abasuka emgomweni oyinhloko - ukuxhumana noNkulunkulu.
Ihholo lomkhuleko emasikeni ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin lihlotshiswe ngilazi ebonakalayo, amakholomu emabula, ama-arches amahle nemisipha. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ingaphakathi lisebenzisa izinto eziningi nezinto zokuhlobisa ezivela phesheya: i-marble evela eRoma, ingilazi yaseVenetian, i-elite granite ephuma e-Shanghai, eqoshiwe imidwebo evela e-Saudi Arabia, emakhansela e-crystal okunethezeka avela e-UK.
Ulwazi lwabavakashi
- Ukungena ehholo lomthandazo lomkhoksthi ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin livulekile kuphela kumaSulumane;
- izivakashi zezinye izinkolo zingavakashela ithempeli (ngaphandle kokungena ehholo lomkhuleko) kunoma yiluphi usuku, ngaphandle kweMigqibelo noLwesine;
- NgoLwesihlanu i-mosque ivuliwe kusukela ngo-16: 30 kuya ku-17: 30;
- kusukela ngeSonto kuya ngoLwesithathu, ukungena kwezokuvakasha kuvuliwe kusukela ngo-8: 00 kuya ku-17: 30 (ukuphumula kusukela ngo-12: 00 kuya ku-13: 30) kusukela ngo-15: 00 kuya ku-16: 30;
- phezulu kwe-minaret eyinhloko yidokodo lokubona, ukusuka lapho ungabona khona kusukela ekuphakameni kwe-panoramas enhle yedolobha (ukukhuphukela phezulu).
Ungafika kanjani?
Kusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza esikhulu ungena e-mosque ka-Omar Ali Saifuddin ngokuthutha umphakathi (ibhasi ngokudluliselwa), itekisi noma ukuqasha imoto.
Hamba ngemoto imizuzu engu-10-15, ibanga lingaba ngu-10 km. Kunemizila emithathu ehlukene edolobheni. I esheshayo futhi elula kakhulu kubo yiJalan Perdana Menteri.