I-Adnexitis yisifo sesistimu yokuzala, okwenza kube yingozi enkulu yowesifazane ukukhulelwa futhi abelethe ingane. Kubonakala ngokuvuvukala kwamapayipi (ama-tublopian tubes nama-ovari). Ngendawo abahlukanisa ngayo:
- i-adnexitis efanele - amashubhu we-uterine nama-ovari ohlangothini lwesokunene uvutha;
- i-side-side adnexitis - lesi sifo siqala ngakwesobunxele;
- inqubo yokuvuvukala emaceleni omabili.
Esibonelweni se-adnexitis efanele, ake sicabangele okusemqoka nezimbangela zalesi sifo.
Kuye ngesimo sokugeleza, ilungelo-side side adnexitis kungaba:
- i-adrenalitis engapheli;
- i-adnexitis ephihlile kwesokudla.
Izimpawu ze-adnexitis efanele
Izimpawu ze-adnexitis enhle kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwe-percolation lunezici ezikhethekile.
Ngakho-ke i-adnexitis ye-acute ebonakalayo ibonakala yi:
- ubuhlungu endaweni yamathebhu, ama-ovarie, e-sacrum, engakhula ngokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, ukuhlukunyezwa, ukugcoba, ukulala ngokobulili;
- njenganoma iyiphi enye inqubo yokuvuvukala ingahambisana nokuphakama kokushisa komzimba kuya ku-39 degrees;
- futhi isibonakaliso se-adnexitis engakwesokudla singase sibe ubuthakathaka jikelele, ukukhathala, njll.
I-adnexitis engapheli ngakwesokudla ingabonakaliswa:
- ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, njengomthetho, isikhathi sokuphuma kwesikhatsi sokuya esikhathini siyakhula;
- ukunyuka okuncane kokushisa;
- ene-adnexitis engapheli, kungenzeka kube nobuhlungu obuhlala njalo esiswini esingaphansi.
Uma noma yikuphi kwezimpawu ezingenhla ze-adnexitis efanelekile, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha. Inqubo yokwelapha iyosebenza kangcono uma iqala uma lesi sifo sisefomu elimangalisayo.
Njengoba kukhona isithasiselo ngakwesokudla, ukuvuvukala kwayo kungenza ubuhlungu obufanayo ku-adnexitis efanele. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungabadibanisi, ngoba uhlelo lokusebenza lufuna usizo oluphuthumayo.
Izimbangela ze-adnexitis efanele
Isizathu esikhulu se-adnexitis ngakwesokudla ukungena kokutheleleka ezithombeni zobulili zesifazane. Ukuvusa ukuvuvukala okunjalo kwamagciwane ezincane njenge streptococci, staphylococci, kanye nama-bacteria adluliselwa ngokuxhumana kocansi (chlamydia, gonorrhea , mycoplasmosis nabanye).
Umthombo wokutheleleka kungaba izitho ezingomakhelwane, uma zikhona izinqubo ezithathelwanayo ngokwe-purulent, isibonelo, nge-appendicitis. Amathuba aphezulu okutheleleka ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ukubekwa kwedivaysi ye-intrauterine, ukukhipha isisu.
Ama-bacteria athile angase abe emzimbeni wesifazane isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokubangela ukuvuvukala, kanti ngenxa yezizathu ezithile isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela asizange sinciphise. Njengoba kuncipha emsebenzini wokuvimbela, izinambuzane ezinobungozi eziyingozi zingena kalula ezingxenyeni zangasese zangaphakathi - ngenxa yalokho, ukubonakala kwe-adnexitis ye-ovary ne-tube efanele.
Uma i-adnexitis enobunzima ne-subacute-side ngesikhathi sokubuyela kumchwepheshe, ungakwazi ukusheshisa kakhulu inqubo yokuthola futhi ugweme imiphumela eminingi engathandeki.