Amavithamini ezinja

Ku-vetaptekas ukhetho olukhulu lwamavithamini ngezinja. Indlela yokuqonda okuhlukahlukene kokukhethwa okuhlongozwayo, futhi yiziphi amavithamini ukunikeza inja?

Amavithamini ekukhuleni kwezinja

I-Vitamin D - ivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezigubhu futhi ibhekene nesistimu yethambo elinamandla lenja. Ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, ukuze kukhule kahle nokuthuthukiswa kwamathambo, i-puppy kufanele ithole ama-IU ama-vitamin D angu-500 nsuku zonke.

I-Vitamin A, noma i-retinol, ingenye yamavithamini abaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni i-puppy. Ngaphezu kokukhula, i-retinol inesibopho sokusebenza kwesibindi nezinso, umbono nokumelana nezifo ezithathelwanayo.

Abanikazi abaningi bazama ukufaka amavithamini emaphilisi amavithamini "emvelo" okungukuthi, izaqathe. Imizamo enjalo izobhujiswa kusengaphambili - i-retinol ayitholakali ngumzimba wokugcoba, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthenga i-vitamin A emafutheni (ngisho nabantu bayelulekwa ukuxuba izaqathe ezigayiwe ngamafutha we-sunflower).

I-calcium inikeza i-plasticity nesakhiwo samathambo esithambo, ngakho-ke ukuba khona kwayo emzimbeni wesilwane ngamanani afanele kuyimfuneko edingekayo yokukhula nokwakhiwa kahle kwamasipha.

Kubalulekile! I-Vitamin A no-D ngokweqile kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi futhi ibe nomthelela ofanayo emzimbeni wenja njengezinto ezinobuthi. Ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukuba ukhathazeke ngokweqile ngisho ne-puppy encane enevithamini. Ukudla kufanele kube nokulinganisela.

Amavithamini ngezinja nge-calcium

Inani le-calcium inja edingekayo incike eminyakeni yobudala besilwane.

Amantombazane amancane adinga umthamo wansuku zonke we-500 mg we-calcium ngekhilogremu yesisindo somzimba. Izinja ezidinga zidinga kabili kakhulu i-calcium - u-265 mg ngekgrimu yesisindo somzimba.

Ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kwamathambo, i-calcium inesizathu sokuthi i-excitability yesimiso sezinzwa, i-clotting yegazi kanye nomsebenzi womzimba.

Kubalulekile! Okubaluleke kakhulu ukufaniswa okufanelekile kuyingxenye ye-calcium ne-phosphorus. Inani elihle lingu-1.3: 1.

Amavithamini ngezinja zemikhiqizo encane

Ngaphansi kwezinhlanga ezincane ziqondwa ukuthi labo abanamakhulu ama-specimens afinyelela isisindo sika 2.5 kg. Izinja zezinhlobo ezincane zihlanganisa terriers, chihuahua, pygmy pincher, i-Japanese yase-Japan, isizwe saseChina esinamahloni kanye nezinye.

Izinja ezincane zivame ukusheshisa umzimba, zihamba futhi zichitha amandla amaningi nsuku zonke emidlalweni.

I-Vitamin B (thiamine) ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuntuleka kwe-thiamine kungaholela ekufeni. Noma kunjalo, ngokweqile kwamavithamini B kubangela ukuphazanyiswa komsebenzi wesibindi, ikakhulukazi emadwaleni okuhlobisa, ngakho-ke abanikazi kudingeka baveze inani elidingekayo levithamini B ngayinye.

Amavithamini ngezinja ezincane kumele kube: i-phosphorus ne-calcium, i-sodium, i-iron, i-manganese, i-iodine, i-zinc, i-potassium, i-magnesium, i-selenium, i-cobalt.

Amavithamini ngezinja zemikhulu emikhulu

Izinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu: Umalusi waseBernese, i-Wolfhound, i-Dalmatian, i-Great Dane, i-Landhound, i-Leonberger, i-Malamute, i-Mastiff, i-Newfoundland, i-Retriever, i-Russia Borzoi, umalusi waseHungary, Risenschnauzer, uRottweiler.

Izinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu zidinga amavithamini amaningi kakhulu kilogramgram yesisindo kunezilwane ezivamile. Ungabathengi amavithamini ngezinja ezinhlobo eziphakathi ngenhloso yokwenza isilwane sidle amaphilisi amaningi kakhulu: akuzona zonke izinja ezikulungele ukudla amavithamini ngamaminithi. Izinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu, zithengisa izakhi eziningi zamavithamini.

I-vitamin B5 iyadingeka maqondana no-0.25 IU (izingxenye zomhlaba jikelele) ngesisindo somzimba wegazi;
i-vitamin E - 2 mg ngekg isisindo somzimba;
I-Vitamin D - I-IU ngayinye ngesisindo somzimba;

i-vitamin A - 100 IU ngekgesi yesisindo somzimba;