Amathayili aseTerracotta - enye yezinto zokugcina eziziwa kakhulu, ezazisetshenziswa kuze kube manje. Ukubukeka okungavamile kanye nobuchwepheshe obukhethekile bokukhiqiza kwenza le tile ifuneke kokubili ngaphakathi kwesitayela se-classical, nasezilungiselelweni zanamuhla.
Izinhlobo zezithayela ze-terracotta
Amathayili aseTerracotta - impahla egcwele imvelo, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha emhlobiso wangaphakathi ngaphakathi endlini. I-tile elinjalo lenziwe ngezinhlobo ezikhethekile zobumba - kaolin. Kuze kube manje, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqizwa kwamathuluzi weTracracotta tiles kugcinwe. Ngemuva kokubunjwa, selomile isikhathi eside phansi kwelanga, bese ithunyelwa emlilweni wokugcoba. Le nqubo inikeza ubumba umbala omuhle ngendlela engavamile, kanye nesakhiwo esibucayi isici se-terra cotta. Kuyinto tile tile eyenziwe ngezandla eziyigugu kakhulu ukubukeka kwabo, kodwa akuvamile futhi ezingabizi, ngakho ukulungiswa nge tile elinjalo kungaba eshibhile.
Olunye uhlobo lwama-tileta ase-terracotta lwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje ngomshini. I-tile elinjalo libunjwa futhi likhishwe kuhhavini ekushiseni okungaba ngu-1000 ° C. Amathayili we-Terracotta wokukhiqizwa komshini ahlonishwa kakhulu kunalokho okuphethwe ngezandla ngezandla, ngenxa yokuthi ukusheshiswa kwenqubo yokudubula kwalahlekelwa ukuthungwa okucebile kwalokhu okushicilelwe.
Okokugcina, uhlobo lwesithathu olwaziwayo lwezitela ze-terracotta luyi-tile eluhlaza. Le terracotta efanayo ijwayele ukwenza umshini, kodwa ihlanganiswe ngokubunjwa okhethekile - i-glaze, inikeza ithayi ukukhanya nokunyakaza kokumelana, kanye nemibala engavamile kule ndaba. Eqinisweni, amathayili aqoshiwe angaba nomthunzi. Kukhona futhi amathayili asematheni namagqabhagqabha, kuye ngokuthi izakhiwo ze-glaze ezisetshenzisiwe.
Amathayili e-Terracotta
Naphezu kwezindleko eziphezulu kakhulu zokhetho ezenziwe ngezandla, amathayili e-terracotta abukeka emuhle kakhulu kangangokuthi abaningi baye baba izinto zokugcina ezifunayo. Inesicelo esiningi kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokushisa okushisayo okwanele, i-tile enjalo imelana nokuphakama okushisa okuqinile. Ngakho-ke akumangalisi ukuthi ngokuvamile amathayili aseTerracotta asetshenziselwa ukubhekene nama-stove noma izindawo zokucima umlilo . Eqinisweni, ngenxa yezindawo zalo ezingenakuvutha umlilo, kufaniswa nezitini ezivela kulowo majebe, kodwa kubonakala kahle kakhulu.
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Kodwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamatayela e-terracotta okugeza noma echibini kudingeka uqaphele, ngoba lokhu okuqediwe kokugcina kunendawo yokwamukela uketshezi. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kwenziwe ukucubungula kokugcina kwemikhumbi ngenhlanganisela engenamanzi, noma ukusebenzisa izinhlobo eziluhlaza ezivikelwe ekungeneni kwamanzi.
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Ukwehluleka okufanayo kungabhekwa ngamatayela e-terracotta wezingqimba. Khetha izinketho ezikhethekile, ezishintshashintsha isimo sezulu ezenzelwe ngqo umsebenzi wangaphandle, ngaphandle kwalokho ingozi yokusheshisa ngokusho ukuthi i-facade enhle ihle kakhulu.
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Ngaphakathi kwendlu, ukusetshenziswa kwamathayili e-terracotta kunqunywe kuphela umcabango womklami. Ngokuvamile amathayili aseTerracotta asetshenziselwa ukuqedela phansi. Imibala yayo ecebile yenza kube lula ukwenza imiphumela engavamile, futhi amandla aphezulu we-tile enza kube lula ukuthi angakhathazeki ngokuphepha kwesembozo somhlabathi lapho kwenzeka umthelela noma ingcindezi eqhubekayo yefenisha enzima. Amathayili e-terracotta angaphandle yikhambi elihle kakhulu lamakhishi, izindlu zokugeza, imigoqo. Ungasebenzisa phansi kwalesi tile nakwamanye amakamelo.
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