Emlandweni wamaphoyisa aseBelarusian, uMatshi 4 usuku olukhunjulwayo. Abasebenzi bezempi (amaphoyisa) kulolu suku lwentwasahlobo bagubha iholidi lomsebenzi - usuku lwamaPhoyisa aseBelarusian, okuvela kuwo kusukela ngo-1917.
Umlando weholidi
Ihhovisi lomphathi womphakathi waseMinsk ngo-1917 wakhipha umyalelo. Ngokusho kwakhe, uBolshevik Mikhail Aleksandrovich Mikhailov wamiswa esikhundleni se-chief of the Zemsky All-Russian Union, ehlinzeka ngokuphepha emzini. I-Minsk ihamba ngokuvumelana nomyalelo wanikeza uMikhailov zonke izikhali ababenayo ekufakweni. Ngaphansi kukaMikhailov, uMikhail Frunze, owaziwa ngokuziphendulela, wajoyina i-All-Russian Union. Kusukela ngoMashi 4 kuya ku-Mashi 5 izinqola zamabutho eziholwa uFrunze, kanye nabasebenzi kanye namasosha egodini laseMinsk, bahlasele amaphoyisa, baxhaphaza amaphoyisa futhi babamba bonke abaphathi, umgcinimafa kanye nomnyango wamaphoyisa. Abahlaziyi bezwe bakwazi ukulawula izikhungo zikahulumeni. Ngentambama ngosuku olulandelayo, ngo-Mashi 5, 1917, izikhulu zikaNevel zibike ngokusungulwa kwamaphoyisa. Phakathi nezinsuku ezilandelayo, imiyalezo efanayo yamukelwa kusuka kuVelizh, iJezzerishchensky, i-Surazh nazds, i-Dvinsk, i-Lepel, i-Vitebsk namanye amadolobha. Ngakho-ke eBelarus i-militia yesifundazwe yadalwa, kanti iMinsk yaba isikhungo sayo sesifundazwe. Izigaba ezisanda kuhlanganiswa zabasebenzi basezimbini nabasebenzi bezilwane zazifundiswa ukuba ziqaphe ukuhleleka komphakathi emadolobheni nasemadolobheni futhi zilwe neziqu ze-gangster. Kodwa-ke, ukuphinda kwe-thirties nakho kwathinteka ezindabeni zezempi, ngaphandle kokudlulela abasebenzi. Ngalesi sikhathi esibucayi, amasosha ayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu ahlupheka, futhi abayizinkulungwane ezingu-20 babenqatshelwe ukuphila.
Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Elikhulu, amaqembu aseBelarusian alwa nama-fascists, avikela iBrest Fortress, futhi wagxeka isitha esitimeleni. Ngemuva kwempi, amaphoyisa aqhubeka nokuvikela abantu bakubo ezigebengu. Naphezu kokuntuleka kokudla, izingubo zokugqoka, izithuthi, izicathulo kanye nezinye izinto ezidingekayo, balwa nababulali, abacebile, amasela, amabhange avikela nokugcina impahla.
Usuku lwephoyisa laseBelarus namhlanje
Iminyaka idlulile, izinkathi zilandelana, kepha ngezikhathi ezithinta kakhulu futhi ezenza isikhathi sezwe, abantu babonakale emikhwalweni yamaphoyisa. Kwadingeka ukuthi, futhi namuhla kufanele bathathe ukuhlaselwa kwendawo yokulwa nobugebengu. Abantu baseBelarusian bayokhumbula phakade amagama ezombusazwe ovelele abashona, abafeza umsebenzi wabo ezweni lakubo.
Namuhla wonke amaBelarusian uyazi ukuthi zingaki izinsuku kuleli zwe uSuku lweMpiya lugubha. Ngo-Mashi 4 emadolobheni, izikhungo zesifunda kanye nemizana, amaphoyisa ahlonishwa, abonisa imiklomelo kanye nokubonga kwabamele abakhulu bezindikimba. Kulolu suku amaphoyisa (ubugebengu, ezokuthutha, ukuphepha komphakathi, umugqa, njll) khumbula oshonile enkonzweni yabalingani babo, hlaziya imiphumela
Usuku lwamaphoyisa kwamanye amazwe
Abaphikisi bomthetho bahlonishwa nakwamanye amazwe. ERussia, Usuku Lwezempi (Usuku lomsebenzi wezinhlangano zangaphakathi zindaba), isibonelo, lugujwa njalo ngonyaka ngoNovemba 10. Ngo-1915, ngokusho komthetho kaPetru mina wadalwa amaphoyisa, umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuvikela umthetho nokuhleleka emphakathini. Isici esihlukile sosuku lwamaphoyisa aseRussia (amaphoyisa) likhonsathi elikhulu, lisakazwa kuthelevishini. E-Ukraine engumakhelwane, iSonto LamaMpi liwela ngoDisemba 20, njengoba umthetho "On the Militia" wamukelwa ngalolo suku ngo-1990. Usuku lwamaphoyisa aseKazakh - Juni 23.