Ukuphefumula kokuphefumula kwe-endometrium sekufikile ukubuyisela ezinye izindlela ezibuhlungu zokuhlola lesi sizalo. Namuhla, i-vacuum aspiration biopsy isetshenziselwa esikhundleni se-curettage ehlukile yokuxilonga.
Indlela yokufisa i-aspiratory biopsy isetshenziselwa ukuxilonga izifo zesigcawu somzimba wesifazane ezihlobene nokuphulwa komjikelezo wesimiso, kanye nezinguquko ze-hormone - uterine u-myoma, endometriosis, i-endometritis, njll. Inqubo yenziwa ngezinsuku ezehlukene zomjikelezo, kuye ngokuthi kunjalo.
I-biopsy yenziwa kanjani?
Ngenkambiso, udinga ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi "ipayipi" (ngakho igama lesibili yi-pin-diagnosis ye-endometrium). I-cylinder eguquguqukayo eyenziwe ngepulasitiki. Ifakwa engxenyeni ye-uterine, futhi ngesikhathi sokukhipha kwayo ingcindezi embi kwenzeka, ngenxa yalokho izicubu ze-endometrial zidonsa kwisilinda. Yonke inqubo ayibuhlungu neze.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphansi kwezimo ze-laboratory, isampuli esivela kulesi sifo ihlolwe ngendlela yakhe. Imiphumela yalungiswa zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-7. Emva kwalokho udokotela angaqala ukwelashwa kwesiguli.
Izinzuzo zokuhleleka kwenaliti yokufisa inaliti
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhishwa kokuxilongwa, isifiso se-aspiration sinezinzuzo eziningana, eziyinhloko zazo ezimbi kakhulu futhi ezingenabuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo ayidingi ukwandiswa komsele womlomo wesibeletho futhi ingenziwa ngesilungiselelo sesipiliyoni. Ngenxa yalokho, kungenzeka ukuthola isampula kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yesisu bese ngesikhathi esifanayo ungesabi ingozi yezifo ezivuvukalayo.
Ngemuva kwe-biopsy, isiguli sizizwa kahle, asilahlekelwa kahle futhi singashiya emtholampilo ngokushesha.
Iyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-aspiration biopsy kusuka emgodini we-uterine?
Isaliti enhle ifake ukufisa isifiso se-biopsy kwenziwa ukuze kuqaphe isimo sesibindi sangaphakathi sesisu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-hormonal, kanye nokuxilongwa kwezinqubo ezingenasisindo noma umdlavuza we-endometrial. Ngenxa yenqubo kungenzeka ukuthi uthole isampula ye-endometrium okwalandelayo
Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-aspiration biopsy
I-biopsy ayikwazi ukwenziwa uma okwamanje unesifo sokuvuvukala kwesisu noma isibeletho (cervicitis, colpitis). Inqubo iphinde iqhathaniswe nokukhulelwa.
Ungalungiselela kanjani inqubo?
Ngaphambi kokuya kwi-biopsy, udinga ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi emtholampilo, i-swab ephuma esiswini, isisu esisuka ku-cervix kuya kwi-oncocytology, futhi ulinde imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-hepatitis B ne-C, i-HIV kanye ne-syphilis.