Amanye amaholide ezweni lethu agubha ngezinga elikhulu, kanti amanye aqondiswa izimiso zesonto. Phakathi kwabo, Radonitsa; Okudingayo ukwenza ngalolu suku kuphela wazi abambalwa. Umkhosi ulandela i-Easter ekhanyayo, izinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye kamuva, bese umfelwa amenywa ukuba abelane ngenjabulo yovuko nabaphilayo. Ngezinye izikhathi lolu suku lubizwa ngokuthi i-Easter kwabafileyo.
Kuyini iRadonica?
I-Radonica yiSuku LwesiKhumbuzo Sonyaka. Iza ngeLwesibili iRadonitskaya (noma iFomina) ngesonto, elilandelayo ngemuva nje kwePhasika. Labo "kuze kube phakade baya ezulwini", kuyisiko ukukhumbula igama lomusa, nokuvakashela amathuna abokhokho. Ukungcwaba lokhu kujabulisa, kujabulise. Ezikhathini zasendulo, igama elithi Triznami noRadonitsi futhi babiza onkulunkulu, abagcina imiphefumulo yabantu abafile. AmaSlav azinikela ngezipho nemikhosi evulekile, okuyilapho abafileyo babengabuka khona, ngenye indlela - navi.
Usuku olukhethekile, olwenzeka ezinyangeni zentwasahlobo, lwabizwa ngokuthi yiNew New Day. Futhi lapho izinto ezincane ziqala ukubizwa ngokuthi konke ukuvuka, igama lesibili laya eholidini. Ubuye unezinye iziqephu eziningi zokuzibiza: Radunitsa, Radovnitsa, Radnolnitsa, njll. Ngokwezinye izazi-mlando, igama liboleka kubantu baseBaltic: igama elithi "raudine" lisho umthandazo kwabafileyo. Amanye amagama avamile ngosuku lokukhunjulwa:
- ISonto elifudumele noma elingajwayelekile;
- Abazali (ezamukelwa eBelarus);
- Amathuna (e-Ukraine).
Radonitsa - iyini leli holide, amasiko
Amakholwa agcina amasiko athile kunoma yiliphi iholide lesonto nakuMgqibelo wabazali. Ngalesi sikhathi sokuhamba kokugcina ebusika kanye nokusabalalisa kwentwasahlobo, kuwumkhuba wokwenza coax oshonile ngezimbali, izipho futhi ungaphuthelwa. Into engcono kakhulu yokwenza kuRadonitsa, ichaza isaga sasendulo. Ngokusho kwakhe kuDadonitsa:
- "Ukulima kwasekuseni" - okungukuthi, amakholwa anelungelo lokusebenza kuze kuhlwe;
- "Khala emini" - kubalulekile ukuya ethuneni ezihlotsheni bese uhlanza lapho;
- "Kusihlwa bayagxuma" - ekupheleni kosuku uNkulunkulu uqobo lwakhe wayala ukuba ahlwithe indlu yokugeza, wabeka itafula futhi abize izivakashi.
Yini ongayilungiselela i-Radonitsa ekhaya?
I-Radonitsa iyigubha eliqhakazile, futhi lokho okudingeka ukwenze ngalolu suku ukuzijabulisa futhi ungazitholi emicabangweni edabukisayo. Ngokusho kwamasiko amadala, ngoLwesibili lesikhumbuzo kuyisiko ukumboza itafula elicebile, nakwezinye izindawo hhayi kuphela kwabaphilayo (izivakashi eziza, izihlobo), kodwa nabafileyo. Isibonelo, kwakukhona umkhuba wokumemezela amagama omthandazo nokuthulula iwayini emhlabathini, ngaleyo ndlela uhlanganyela nobaba ngokujabula kwabo.
Futhi namuhla abantu baletha ukudla okumnandi emathuneni ukwabelana ukudla nezihlobo zabo nabangane babo abafile. Ukudla kwasekuseni kubhapathizwa esontweni. Yini abayilungiselela i-Radonitsa? Izitsha zendabuko neziphuzo zilandelayo:
- ama-pancake nama-fritters;
- ama-pie;
- ukwesaba;
- inyama ebilisiwe nenyama ebandayo;
- amaqanda;
- ubhiya newayini.
Ngidinga ukudweba amaqanda ku-Radonitsa?
Umbuzo othakazelisayo abantu abaningi: ingabe amaqanda aqoshiwe kuDadonitsa? Ungapende. Amasiko wesonto athi kuyadingeka ukwenza lokhu ngePhasika, kepha kusukela eholidini elinye kuya kwelinye kuthatha isikhathi esingaphansi kweviki, ngakho-ke ngezinye izikhathi abantu baphinde bapende amaqanda, ukuthi baphathe izihlobo zabo emathuneni njengokwelashwa noma ukubeka itafula. Lokhu kuvunyelwe, kodwa akudingekile, ngoba ukudla okucwengileko esontweni kuphuma ngokusuka ku-Easter kuya ku-Radunitsa. Uma kwakukhona umbuzo okufanele ulethe esontweni eDadonitsa, amaqanda anemibala afanelana kahle, njengekhekhe lamasiko e-Easter.
Radonitsa - kanjani ukukhumbula kahle umshonile?
AmaKristu akholelwa ukuthi umuntu uhlala engumfundisi wesonto ngisho nangemva kokufa. Amazwi omusa yilokho abafileyo abayidingayo ngempela, futhi izinto ezihamba emathuneni ziyizinsalela zobuqaba. Yonke imithandazo iyosebenza ngempumelelo uma lowo okhumbula usuku oluhle yena ngokwakhe ehlanganyela, uyodla isinkwa newayini - uMzimba negazi likaKristu. ERussia bathi: "E-Radonitsa, abafileyo balinde esangweni." Kwacatshangwa ukuthi ngaphambi kokubuyela emuva kokufa, abafileyo bafisa ukuthola izipho ezivela ezihlotsheni eduze kwesango lamathuna.
Ngaphambi kokuba uye emathuneni, udinga ukuya ethempelini. Kukhona inothi lokungcwaba elinikezwayo, ikhandlela lifakwa futhi umthandazo ufundwa ngoDadonitsa kumuntu oshonile. Iqala ngamagama: "Khumbula, Nkosi Nkulunkulu wethu, ngokholo nethemba lesisu sesinceku sakho saphakade, umfowethu othembekile ...". Ungafunda imithandazo:
- abazali ngezingane ezifile;
- izingane mayelana nabazali abafile;
- abafelokazi nabafelokazi.
Kungenzeka yini ukukhumbula i-Radonitsa yokuzibulala?
Usuku lweSikhumbuzo Radonica liholide eliqhakazile, kodwa libuye livinjelwe. Isibonelo, wonke ama-Orthodox avunyelwe ukugubha ukuzibulala, engenalo imvume ekhethekile yompristi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona usuku ngaphambi kweholidi elingcwele loZiqu-zintathu - uMgqibelo Ongcwele OnguMgqibelo. Kukhona okungafani nemithetho, isibonelo, okukhulunywa ngokukhethekile ngamacala lapho umuntu efa ngokuzithandela, kodwa nge-euthanasia.
Indlela yokugubha abafileyo ku-Radonitsa, uma bezibulala? Ukwenza lokhu kufanele uqaphele kakhulu, njengokwesikhombisi, nanoma yiluphi olunye usuku. Abakhumbulayo banesibopho sokucela isibusiso sompristi, futhi bathandazele umphefumulo ongasindiswa ngenzondelelo ekhethekile. Abantu abanjalo banzima kakhulu ekupheleni kokuphila , futhi isabelo sezihlobo - ngazo zonke izindlela ukubasiza ekutholeni ukuphumula.
Kungenzeka yini ukucasha Radonitsa?
Ukuthandaza nokukhumbula Abazali kuwumsebenzi wawo wonke umKristu, kodwa ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amasiko kuphakamisa imibuzo eminingana. Isibonelo, kungenzeka yini ukwenza amalungiselelo okungcwaba kanye nomngcwabo weRadonitsa? Kulesi simo, azikho iziyalezo ezithile, ngoba ukufa akukwazi ukuboniswa, futhi konke okunye "kulungiswe" kukhalenda yesonto. Ngakho-ke, imingcwabo kanye nokungcwaba kuvunyelwe futhi kwenziwa. Umngcwabo awuzami ukuhlehlisa usuku olulandelayo.
Ngingayithola yini ku-Radonitsu?
I-Orthodox Radonitsa - ngokuba umuntu wezwe osukwini olujwayelekile, hhayi ukunikeza izinsuku kanye nesikhathi, ngakho-ke abantu bangakwazi futhi kufanele basebenze: umsebenzi awuvinjelwe, udinga nje ukunikeza isikhathi sokuya ethempelini nasemithandazweni. Kodwa-ke, ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezwe, i-Radonitsa, okufanele kwenziwe ngalolu suku, abantu bahumusha ngokuhlukile:
- Isibonelo, kunenkolelo yokuthi noma yikuphi ukukhishwa ngesandla okuvinjelwe eholidini: ukubopha futhi ikakhulukazi ukuhlobisa. Abantu bathi: "hhayi ukuphuphuthekisa amehlo abafileyo."
- Ikhalenda ye-liturgical ikhuthaza ukunciphisa kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi ekuseni. Futhi ekupheleni kweSikhumbuzo ngoLwesibili sekuvele kuvunyelwe ukuthunga nokuhlanganiswa.
Ngingayisebenzela yini iRadonitsa engadini?
Abantu abahlonipha amasiko amaKrestu futhi bangabalimi nabalimi nabo banesithakazelo ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi basebenze ezindlini zasendlini ngalolu suku: izitshalo, ukhula, zimbe. Sekuphelile, uma ukhetha ukuthi uzokwenzenjani kuRadonitsa, kuhle ukuyeka usuku emithandazweni, nokuyeka ukufika olunye usuku, kodwa ungasebenza ensimini. Kuze kufike isidlo, lapho amasonto ekhulekela, angasebenzi emhlabathini, njengoba kunombono wokuthi abafileyo bayakwazi ukuzwa nokuzwa konke okwenzekayo. Ntambama ungaqala umsebenzi ohleliwe.
Ngingaya ku-Radonitsa ekhaya?
Ngosuku lukaRununitsa wonke umuntu uzama ukuvakashela amathempeli namathuna ukuhlanza emathuneni ezihlobo. ISonto alinqangi ukuhlanza indlu encane, okungukuthi, "ukusebenza ekuseni," njengoba abantu bethi. Ukugubha usuku lokukhunjulwa aluveli emagodini amukelwe, ngokusho ukuthi yonke imisebenzi yesikole kufanele igcwaliswe ngosuku olulandelayo. Ukuze uhlale etafuleni ehlanzekile ngosuku olukhanyayo, ube ekamelweni elihlanzwe. Yini ongayenza ku-Radonitsa:
- i-ironing;
- ukubuyisela phansi;
- ukuhlunga izinto;
- hlamba izitsha, njll
Ngingazigeza ku Radonitsa?
Imisebenzi yesonto nsuku zonke ayinqatshelwe isonto, nakuba uma isikhathi sivuma, yonke imisebenzi evamile kufanele ihlehliswe. Kuhlu lwezinto ezingenakwenziwa ku-Radonitsa, ayikho izingubo zokuhlanza. Uma izindiza zezingane zihlambulukile, okungukuthi, icala liphuthumayo, livunyelwe ukwenza izinyathelo ezidingekayo, kodwa kwelinye icala umuntu ngeke abe yisoni. Kumelwe nje athole isikhathi sokuthandaza ochungechungeni lwezinkathazo zasekhaya.
Ngiyakwazi ukugeza ku-Radonitsa?
Kubantu abaningi, ukuhlanzeka kuyindlela edingekayo yansukuzonke, ngaphandle kokuthi ubani ongakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle. Amakholwa akhathazeke ngombuzo: Ngingayigeza yini ikhanda lami kuRadonitsa futhi ngenze ezinye izinqubo zamanzi? ISonto alivimbeli lezi zenzo. Kodwa-ke, kunconywa ukuba ugeze ngosuku lweholide ukuze umhlangabeze "ehlomile ngokugcwele." Konke okungeyona into engalungile ukuza esontweni ngendlela engavumelani nayo: inhloko engcolile, ezingutsheni ezingcolile.
Emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka i-Radonitsa ekhanyayo igubha - okumele kwenziwe ngalolu suku abantu baxoxa isikhathi eside. Ngaphandle kokholo abazikhathazi ngokugubha kwamasonto esonto, kodwa kukhona nabazali bamazwi angenangqondo kanye nezinkolelo-ze. Kodwa ngisho nalapho umuntu engekho umKristu okhuthele, eSikhumbuzweni ngoLwesibili kumele athole isikhathi sokuthandazela zonke izihlobo nabangane bakhe abaye baphumula nezwe.