- Indawo: Indonesia, Fr. Bali, County of Bangli
Esiqhingini saseBala e- Indonesia yisidolobha sendabuko sePenglipuran. Igama layo eliyizwi elihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukukhumbula okhokho bakho". Manje leli dolobha libukeka, njengokusobala, libukeka njengekhulu noma eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili edlule. Futhi i-Penglipuran ibhekwa njengenye yezindawo ezihlanzekile emhlabeni jikelele.
Yini ezithakazelisayo nge-Penglipuran?
Umzana wonke uhlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu:
- "INhloko", noma i-parahyangan. Lena yingxenye esenyakatho yedolobha, okubhekwa njengingcwele kakhulu. Ngokusho kwendawo, lena "indawo yabonkulunkulu". Nansi ithempeli lePerataran Temple, lapho yonke imikhosi ebalulekile ibanjwe khona.
- "Umzimba", noma i-pawongan. Ukuhla phansi izitebhisi ezivela ethempelini , ufika enkabeni yedolobha. Lapha kukhona izindlu ezingu-76 zendawo yokuhlala. Ezingu-38 zazo zikhona ezinhlangothini zombili zomgwaqo omkhulu ohlukanisa umuzi. Izakhamuzi eziyinhloko ziyi-artists kanye nabalimi. Abakhiqizi abaningi benza izinkumbulo ezihlukahlukene zokudayiswa: ama-rattles namacu, amapayipi nama-sarongs, amabhasikidi wicker nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
- "Imigqa", noma i-palemahan. Engxenyeni eseningizimu yedolobhana kukhona amathuna - "indawo yabafileyo". Esinye sezici ze-Penglipuran ukuthi abahlali abafayo abashiswa lapha, kodwa bangcwatshwa.
Izakhiwo
Uhlobo olungavamile lwezindlu luhlasela wonke umuntu ovakashela i-Penglipuran ehlelekile futhi ehlelekile:
- Zonke izindlu zinezinga elifanayo lokungena kwesango elingamamitha ayi-2.5, elimbozwe nge-bamboo;
- umbala wezakhiwo kufanele ube wendalo nje, ngokuvamile uvame;
- Amapulangwe agcwele amatshe noma amaqabunga esundu;
- esakhiweni ngasinye kukhona i-plaque lapho ungathola ukuthi bangaki abesifazane nabesilisa abahlala lapha;
- izindlu zibheke eNtabeni Agung , okubhekwa njengingcwele lapha.
Amasiko edolobheni lasePenglipuran
Abantu bendawo banobungane futhi bahlale bekulungele ukukhombisa ukuthi bahlala kanjani:
- Ukwamukela izihambi. Abavakashi bangavakashela noma iyiphi indlu kule ndawo engavamile futhi babukele impilo yabanikazi bayo. Amasango ezindlu ayikaze avaliwe. Amadidi amaningi ahlotshiswe ngezimbali ezimbizeni, futhi isivakashi singabathenga uma kufunwa.
- Amasiko . Izakhamuzi zendawo zithi zinakekele imvelo kusukela ebuntwaneni. Isibonelo, akekho olahla udoti owedlule u-urn, futhi abhema kuphela ezindaweni ezikhethiwe.
- Ukuhlanzeka. Njalo ngenyanga, bonke abesifazane abahlala ePenglipuran babuthana ukuhlunga udoti oluqoqwe: organic - for fertilizer, kanye plastic kanye nezinye imfucuza - ukuze uqhubeke processing.
- I-farmstead yendabuko yaseBalinese. Iqukethe izakhiwo eziningana. Ihlala ezizukulwaneni ezihlukene zomndeni ofanayo, ikhishi elihlukile elihlukile, izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene zasemapulazini, Zonke izakhiwo zenziwe kuphela ngezinto zokwakha zemvelo. Akukho gesi lapha, futhi ukudla kuphekwe ngezinkuni. Kukhona i-gazebo yomkhosi kanye nethempeli lomndeni ene-altare endaweni yesakhiwo.
- Umhlaba. Umakhelwane ngamunye emzaneni wasePenglipuran unikezwe ukusetshenziswa kwenani elithile lomhlaba:
- ekwakhiweni kwendlu - amahektha ayisishiyagalombili (cishe amahektare amathathu),
- kwezolimo - amahektha angama-40 (amahektha angu-16);
- ihlathi le-bamboo - ama-acre angu-70 (amahektha angu-28)
- amasimu elayisi - amahektha angama-25
Wonke lo mhlaba awukwazi ukunikezwa noma ubani noma uthengiswe ngaphandle kwemvume yabo bonke abantu. Ukusika u-bamboo ehlathini kuvunyelwe, ngaphandle kwemvume yompristi wendawo.
Ungafika kanjani ku-Penglipuran?
Indlela elula yokufika emzaneni ivela edolobheni eliseduze laseBangli. Emotekeni noma emotweni eqashiwe, umgwaqo uthatha cishe imizuzu engu-25-30.