Umqondo wokugcizelela ikati wavuka okungenani kanye kuwo wonke umnikazi wommeleli womndeni wekati. Le nqubo izosusa unomphela ukuziphatha okungenele kwesilwane, ukukhala kwamalanga ebusuku nokuzama ukuphuma endlini. Ngabe kunconywa yiphi iminyaka ukuba inzalo yamakati?
Iyini inzalo?
Inqubo yenzelwa ukususa isilwane ekuqhumeni kwama-hormone ejwayelekile, okwenza kube nakho ukucindezeleka kusuka ekuvusweni okungalawulwa ngokocansi.
Ngokuvamile, ekuphenduleni umbuzo mayelana nobudala lapho ikati kufanele ihlolwe khona, abanikazi bezilwane bathola izincomo eziyingozi ezivela kudokotela wezilwane ukuvimbela i- estrus enezidakamizwa ze- hormone. Ngeshwa, ngokumelene nesizinda sokwamukelwa kwabo ngokuvamile kunama-tumors, isifo sikashukela kanye ne-endometritis. Ngakho-ke, isixazululo esisodwa esifanele sokulungisa ukuziphatha ngokobulili sihlala singenayo inzalo yenkathi.
Njalo ukuthela inzalo ikati: yobudala obuhle
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuzala inja:
- ukususwa kwama-ovaries - i-ovariectomy - ukuhlukunyezwa okuncane futhi kungenziwa ngesikhathi esisemncane, kodwa ngemva kokwenza konke okusebenzayo, ingozi yokudala izifo zesifo sofuba ekati ayinciphisi;
- i-ovariohysterectomy - lonke uhlelo lokuzala luyingozi kakhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo luqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kokubonakala kwesibindi sokuvuvukala kwesibeletho, futhi kukhulisa impilo yesilwane.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ucabanga ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwezokwelapha ocabanga ukuthi lungile, kufanele unqume ukuthi yikuphi iminyaka odingayo ukuba inzalo ikati. Okuhle ukusuka ekubukeni kwesimo se-hormonal yesilwane, ukuhlukahluka kuthatha ukufika ezinyangeni ezingu-7-8 ubudala, uma nje kutholakala iminyaka yobudala. Uma i-estrus yokuqala ekati iqala ezinyangeni ezingu-5-6, izilwane zezilwane sezivunyelwe ukuhlela ukusebenza.
Ukudala ikati, kunzima kakhulu ukuphulukisa ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa. Njengomthetho, izilwane ngaphambi kokufinyelela eminyakeni eyi-10 azidingi ukuxilongwa ngokuphelele ngaphambi kwenqubo. Amakati aneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 atholakala enesifo senhliziyo, kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi kwegazi.