Ake sizame ukuqonda ukuthi kungani kucatshangwa izikhathi ezibuhlungu kakhulu, futhi ake sithi izizathu eziyinhloko zokubonakala kwazo.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-algomenorrhea ezikhona?
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhulume ngezimbangela zalesi sifo, kufanele kuthiwa i-algomenorea ingaba nokubili okuyisisekelo nesisekelo.
Ngakho-ke, ifomu eliyinhloko kuthiwa lapho kwenzeka ukuthi intombazane ihlushwa ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini ngesikhathi kwenziwa umjikelezo.
Lokhu kuvame ukubonakala eminyakeni eyishumi nambili kuya kweyishumi nambili. Kanye nobuhlungu, kunezinhliziyo ezithinta inhliziyo, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukuphazamiseka kwesikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kube khona ukungavamile kulezi zixhobo zokusebenza (izinyawo eziphansi, i-scoliosis).
Indlela yesibili yokukhubazeka ibonakala ngokubonakala kwemizwa ebuhlungu kulabo besifazane abangakaze bahlangabezane nezinkinga ngomjikelezo. Njengomthetho, lokhu kujwayelekile kubantu besifazane, abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 ubudala. Ngokwezibalo, cishe abesifazane abangu-30% abaneminyaka yobudala yokuzala bazwa ngalezi zinkinga.
Njengomthetho, i-algomenorrhea yesibili iyaqhubeka ngokubuhlungu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile ngokumelene nesizinda sesiswini esiswini ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini kunciphisa ukusebenza, kunezimpawu ngokuvamile ezibukeka kanje:
- vegetative - bloating, isicashu, ukuhlanza, ukubukeka kwama-hiccoughs;
- izinkinga zemifino-vascular - isizungu, ukunganaki kwezandla nezinyawo, ukuphelelwa amandla, ukukhanda ikhanda, ukwanda kwenhliziyo;
- ukubonakaliswa kwengqondo-ngokomzwelo - ukwephula ukunambitheka, iphunga, ukukhubeka okukhulu.
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine - ukwanda, akukho buthakathaka obungenangqondo, ubuhlungu emajoyini, ukukhwabanisa kwesikhumba, ukubonakala kokuhlanza.
Ngenxa yalokho futhi yiziphi izimo ezingase zenzeke esikhathini esibuhlungu?
Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, ukuzwa okubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini kungabangelwa izizathu ezihlukahlukene.
Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, izikhathi ezibuhlungu ngemva kokubeletha, zibangelwa ukuguquka kwesimo sangemuva se-hormonal. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukwanda kokuhlushwa kwe-estrogen emzimbeni wesifazane nokuncipha kwe-progesterone.
Futhi, izikhathi ezibuhlungu nazo zingabonwa emva kokuhlunga, okwenziwa ngokuphazanyiswa kokukhulelwa noma ukususwa kwemisipha yesisu ngokukhipha isisu okuzenzakalelayo. Imbangela yobuhlungu ezimweni ezinjalo kuyingozi enkulu ye-endometrium ye-uterine, engasenayo isikhathi sokuthola ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini.
Izikhathi ezibuhlungu kakhulu emva kokulibaziseka kungabonisa ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal emzimbeni, okuholela ekuphazamiseni umjikelezo.
Izikhathi ezinzima zokuya esikhathini zingase zenzeke ngemva kwe-laparoyoscopy. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubangelwa ukuhlukunyezwa kwezicubu ze-uterine, ezisezingeni lokuvuselelwa. Njengomthetho, ezimweni ezinjalo ubuhlungu buyabhubha bubodwa, futhi esikhathini esizayo akukwenziwa.
Izimbangela zokuhamba esikhathini esibuhlungu ngezindwangu zingaba ukwephulwa okunjenge-endometriosis, i-salpingitis, i-oophoritis.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi izikhathi ezibuhlungu zingabangelwa yi-psychosomatics, isb. kungenxa yokuzwela kakhudlwana kowesifazane ngokwakhe.