Iningi labanikazi bezinja, empeleni, banakekele izilwane zabo ezifuywayo, baqaphelisise impilo yezinja, zama ukuhambisana nazo zonke izimo zokuboshwa. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi abaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi isilwane esilungile esenziwe ekhaya esingeke sibe nezibungu. Nakuba ngokwezibalo ezingaba ngu-70% zezinja ezifuywayo zitholakala nge-helminths. Futhi akukhona ngokungahloniphi kwabaninikazi, kepha iqiniso lokuthi ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni zanamuhla kunzima kakhulu ukugwema ukutheleleka, ngisho nezinja eziqhuba kuphela indlela yokuphila ekhaya. Amaqanda ama-worms asekhona cishe yonke indawo - enhlabathini, emanzini, emoyeni, ezitshalweni, endlini, ezimbetheni nasezicathulweni, njll. Futhi sizokusiza uqonde ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze uma inja inezibungu.
Okokuqala, ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezibungu ezizinja:
- nxazonke noma nge-nematodes;
- flat: tapeworms noma cestodes (amaketanga);
- ukuphefumula noma trematodes.
Izimpawu zezibungu ezinja
Ukuqina nokuqina kwemibonakalo yokuhlasela izimpethu ezinja kungahluka kuye ngokuthi isimo sezempilo esijwayelekile, ubudala nobukhulu bezinja, ezihlukahlukene izimpethu. Kodwa, ngokuvamile, zifana: inja ine-diarrhea noma ukuqothulwa, ukuhlanza, kaningi nge-foam noma ngezidumbu eziphilayo, ukufisa ukudla noma ukulahlekelwa ukudla uma isisindo sezinja. Futhi, i-helminths ingamvusa i-dermatitis, inja iba yindlebe futhi ingasebenzi, izinwele ziba yizintambo.
Amantombazane noma izinja ezibuthakathaka zibonisa izimpawu ezifanayo, kuphela zikhulu kakhulu futhi izidumbu zenza umzimba wabo ube nengozi kakhulu. Emagqumeni, isisu esivimbayo siyisibonakaliso sokuhlasela. Uma izibungu zingabanjwa ngesikhathi, ama-puppies angafa ngokushesha. Izinambuzane ezinenja ekhulelwe zingabangela ukutheleleka kwe-intrauterine yezinkukhu nangesikhathi esizayo, zihlukumeze kakhulu ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwazo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokubopha, kudingekile ukuba uqhube izinja.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngaphansi kwezinxenye zezinhlobo zezinambuzane ezinja zingadluliselwa kubantu. Ngakho-ke, phatha le nkinga ngobubi obungathí sina.
Ungakuhoxisa kanjani imbongolo kusuka enja?
Uma ubona lezi zimpawu ezingenhla ezivela esilwaneni sakho, kufanele uqale uzibonise kudokotela wezilwane, ngoba kungaba izimpawu nezifo ezihluke ngokuphelele. Kungcono futhi ukuthi isazi sincoma ukuthi hlobo luni lokulungiselela ukuphatha izimpethu inja yakho, unikezwe iminyaka kanye nokuzalwa. Imithi yokulwa ne-Antiparasitic inikezwa kahle ngenyama enobisi, ngokucophelela ukulinganisa umthamo odingekayo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukufa okukhulu nokubola kwe-helminths emathunjini enja kungaholela ku-toxicosis, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kuvame ukufakwa nge-enema yokuhlanza. Kuncomeka ukuphinda yonke inqubo emasontweni amabili.
Ukuvimbela izibungu ezinja
Ezimweni zamathuba aphezulu okutheleleka ngezibungu, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekuvimbeleni isilwane sakho. Ukwenza lokhu, okungenani izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu ngonyaka ukuqhuma inja ngezimiso ezikhethekile. Kanye nalokhu, akuyona into engafaneleki
Masiqaphele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuhamba inja ayithathi lutho emhlabathini futhi ayiphuzi emanzini naseminye imizimba yamanzi. Zama ukuvikela isilwane sakho ekukhulumisaneni nezinja ezingajwayelekile futhi, ikakhulukazi, ngezinja ezilahlekile. Unganiki inhlanzi yakho eluhlaza izinhlanzi, ngoba iningi legciwane lesandulela ngculaza.
Ukugcinwa kwalokhu akuyona imithetho enzima kakhulu kuyokuvumela ukuba ungabandakanyi, okungenani unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka kwenja yakho ngezibungu.