Ngokuvamile, umntwana wezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala ebusweni noma ekhaleni angase avele ehlukumezeka, imbangela enkulu okungukuthi ukuvuvukala, kodwa ukwephulwa kwesizinda semvelo se-hormonal yengane. Ihlanganiswa nokukhululwa okukhulu egazini lamahomoni amama-estrogens, afaka futhi igazi lezane ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngokuvamile yizintambo ezincane ebusweni bomntwana, futhi ngezinye izikhathi azibonakali ngenhla kwesikhumba, kodwa kuphela ezenziwe ngokuthinta. Kodwa izinsana zinezinhlamvu ezingapheli futhi ezingenayo i-hormonal.
I-acne ebusweni bezingane - izinhlobo, izimbangela
- Ngokuvamile izinsana ziye zavuthwa ezibukeka njengezimpungushe ezimhlophe. Akazila, futhi phakathi kwabo kukhona okuqukethwe okumhlophe. Izindawo zokwakhiwa kwe-acne - ikhanda, izinyane, amaphiko emakhaleni. Ukuvela kwalezi zinhlayiya, ezibizwa ngokuthi i-miilias, kuhlotshaniswa nokungahlanjululwa kwezingqungquthela ze-sebaceous ezinganeni. Njengomthetho, izinambuzane zanyamalala emva kwezinyanga ezingu-2-3.
- Izinduna ezincane ezibomvu nazo zingavela ngemuva kokuhamba ngaphandle ngesikhathi sonyaka obandayo. Ukubunjwa kwabo kuyindlela yokuphendula isikhumba eguquguqukayo ezimweni ezintsha zemvelo.
- Ezinye izibhamu ezibomvu emntwaneni, ezihambisana nokuguquka kokushisa - ukujuluka okuvela emathanjeni esikhumba uma kwenzeka kushisa, umswakama ngokweqile noma ukunakekelwa kwengane empofu.
- Futhi, uma kunokunakekelwa okwanele, izimpungushe ezisenhloko yengane zingabonakala, zimbozwe nge-crusts ephuzi eyomile - i-gneiss.
- Ngokusungulwa kokudla okunomsoco noma ukungondleki komama olahlayo, izimpukane zomzimba ezibonakala emzimbeni ofana nokushisa ezinambuzane, kanye nokuqhaqhaqhaza nokuqothula emathunzini kungavela. Izinsalela ze-allergen zihambisana ne-pruritus yesikhumba, futhi zingabangelwa nje ngokudla imikhiqizo ye-allergen, kodwa lokhu kungabhekana nemikhiqizo yokunakekela izingane, ukuwaphuza ama-powders, izimpaphe noma uboya emaceleni okufaka imithwalo nezembatho.
Izifo ezithathelwanayo zezingane ezinezinsalela
Ukutheleleka kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ezinganeni, okuzohambisana neziqhumane esikhumbeni, mhlawumbe ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwengane. Lezi zifo zihlanganisa imfiva ebomvu, lapho izimpumputhe ezibomvu ezikhanyayo zibonakala khona ezindaweni eziguquguqukayo zomzimba futhi kaningi emzimbeni nasobusweni, ngaphandle koxantathu lwama-nasolabial. Ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, isikhumba sezintende zezandla nezinyawo, ukukhishwa kwe-mucosa ye-pharyngeal nombala obomvu wolimi.
Okunye ukutheleleka ebuntwaneni nge-rashes yisimungumungwane. Isici sesimungumzimba sibheka ukubonakala kancane kancane ezinsukwini ezithile ezindaweni zomzimba:
- ngosuku lokuqala - ubuso nentamo;
- okwesibili - i-trunk namahlombe;
- owesithathu - izitho.
Ama-pimples abomvu ekuqaleni, bese e-darken and scaly, imfucumfucu ihambisana nokukhuphuka kokushisa komzimba, i-photophobia, izibonakaliso ze-catarrhal zokuvuvukala kwendlela yokuphefumula engenhla.
I-Varicella ibuye ibangele ukubukeka kwezingulube, kuhlanganise ne-scalp. Okokuqala kuvela i-pimple ebomvu, ngezinye izikhathi ngeketshezi elibonakalayo ngaphakathi, elithathwa yi-pus kanye ne-crusts. Ukuphazamiseka kungaba ngobuningi kanye nomuntu ngamunye, kungenzeka i-podsypaniya, ehambisana nokwanda komzimba wokushisa komzimba, ikakhulukazi uma ingane iphuma noma imisa ukuqhuma okukhulu. Ngaphezu komkhuhlane, izimpawu zokuvuvukala emphefumulweni wokuphefumula kanye nomzila wamathumbu kungenzeka.
Isibonakaliso esiyingozi kakhulu ukubonakala kwemifino nge-meningitis,
Lapho kukhona noma yiziphi izibhamu ezinganeni, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokulimala kwenhlalakahle yakhe, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wezingane futhi ungahlanganyeli ekuziphatheni.