Uqale uqaphele ukuthi inja yakho iphuza amanzi amaningi, futhi angazi ukuthi ixhunyiwe na? Khona-ke udinga ukuthola ngokushesha izimbangela zaleli phutha, njengoba zingakwazi ukukhonza njengezingxenyana zokuqala zesifo esingathandeki. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uhambise isilwane emtholampilo wezilwane udinga ukulinganisa ngokunembile inani lemanzi elidliwe yilo. Ngokuvamile, inja kufanele iphuze 100 ml kilogram yesisindo sayo. Okusho ukuthi isilwane esinesisindo esingama-10 kg singadli ngaphezu kwe 1 litre ngosuku, futhi sinesisindo esingama-25 kg - 2.5 amalitha amanzi. Manje, uma ukwazi ukuthi inja idinga ukuphuza kangakanani, ungalinganisa ivolumu yetshezi elidakiwe yizinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo uma ukudla kwakhe kuqukethe ukudla okungokwemvelo, kufanele udinga zonke izinhlobo zoketshezi: umhluzi, i-kefir, i-yogurt.
Izimbangela ezikhona zokukoma okunzima
Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukuthi inja ibe yiningi yamanzi okuphuza iyadluliswa esidlweni esenziwe ekhaya (porridge, mhluzi) ukuze somile ukudla. Uma ukondla ngemikhiqizo yasekhaya, isilwane sithola ezinye ze-liquid kusuka ekudleni, kodwa uma ukudla okumile kudluliselwa (ngendlela, umswakama kuwo kuphela ngu-10-15% kuphela), umzimba awuwamukeli inani elifanele lomswakama futhi okuhlangenwe nakho kwesilwane kwanda ukoma (polydipsia). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifo ezimbi zingabangela lokhu, okungabonakali ngokomzimba nganoma iyiphi indlela, isibonelo:
- inhlamba ;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus ;
- izinkinga ngesibindi / izinso;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-purulent kwesibeletho (ukoma + ukwehla okubukhali kwesifiso);
- i-hypercalcemia;
- izinqubo zezinto eziphilayo.
Ukoma okwandayo kungabangela imithi ethile (i-diuretics, ama-hormone e-corticosteroid, izidakamizwa ze-anticonvulsant), ukudla okuncane kumaprotheni noma ukunyuswa kasawoti emzimbeni.
I-Polydipsia ingabonwa ngezigqoko ezinokukhulelwa kwamanga, kanye naphakathi kwesikhumba.
Yini okufanele iyenze nge-polydipsia?
Okokuqala, zama ukukhipha usawoti ovela kwisilwane futhi ukwandise inani lokudla eliphezulu amaprotheni. Uma ukoma emva kokushisa ukudla, sebenzisa nje ukuthi kukhona njalo isitsha samanzi ahlanzekile ekamelweni. Uma konke lokhu kungakusizi, kufanele usheshe uthintane nodokotela oqeqeshiwe.
Ukuhlolwa kwesilwane
Ukuze uthole ngokuqiniseka ukuthi kungani inja iphuza amanzi amaningi udinga ukuxhumana nomtholampilo wezilwane. Lapho, isilwane sakho sizokwenza ukuhlolwa komchamo jikelele kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi kwegazi. Lokhu kuzokwenza isithombe esiphezulu sempilo yesilwane. Uma kunesidingo, uzonikezwa i-ultrasound yesiguli esiswini futhi uzohlola ukuhlolwa okuncane kwe-dexamethasone.