Imibhangqwana eminingi engenabantwana iphupha ngokuthola umntwana osanda kuzalwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuguqulwa kwama-refusenik emakhaya okubeletha kubanzi kakhulu. Ukuze uhlale emgqeni, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa uhlelo lokusebenza futhi uqoqe iphakheji elidingekayo lamadokhumenti ukuze unikezwe emzimbeni wokugcinwa kanye ne-trusteeship.
Indlela yokuthola umntwana osanda kuzalwa eRussia?
Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi kungakanani iminyaka engcono yokuthola ingane, abazali abaningi abazokwazi ukuphendula - usana. Ingane izocabangela umbhangqwana oshadile uzalwa, ungagwema inhlebo engadingekile yomakhelwane.
Inqubo yokwamukelwa kusuka ekhaya lokubeletha kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ibanjwe ngeseshini yenkantolo ngokubandakanyeka okusemthethweni komshushisi, kanye nezinhlangano zokugcinwa nokugcinwa kwamatayitela.
Uhlu lwemibhalo edingekayo okufanele iqoqwe ngaphambi kweseshini yenkantolo:
- amapasipoti omngani womshado nezithombe zabo;
- isicelo sokwamukelwa okuthunyelwe eminyangweni yokugcinwa kanye ne-trusteeship;
- isitifiketi esimweni sezempilo sabazali besikhathi esizayo;
- Izenzo zokuhlola indawo ephilayo eyenziwa yikhomishana yezindlu kanye nemizimba yokugcinwa kanye ne-trusteeship;
- imvume engaziwayo yomlingani;
- okuvela ebhokisini lekhaya, kanye naku-akhawunti yomuntu siqu;
- isitifiketi semali engenayo;
- izici kusukela endaweni yokuqashwa nokuhlala.
Ukufundisa indlela yokuthola ingane esibhedlela
Ukwamukela ingane kungaba nombhangqwana oshadile onesici esihle, isikhala sokuhlala esifanele kanye nengeniso eqinile. Imali engenayo yabalingani kumele idlule ezingeni lokuphila. Akekho omunye wabazali abamukelayo okufanele abe nerekhodi lobugebengu esikhathini esidlule. Ukuze uthole ingane, imvume kufanele inikezwe bobabili bomshado. Kubalulekile ukufakazela ukungabi khona kwezifo ezifana nesifo sofuba, izifo ezithathelwanayo, i-oncology, ukuxhomeka kwezidakamizwa, i-AIDS, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
Ngemva kokuletha imibhalo, lo mbhangqwana uthola ukuboshwa kwenyanga ngokuphathelene nokutholakala kwengane. Ngokushesha lapho kufika ihendu, i-ejensi yokugcinwa nokugcinwa kwezokuphepha izokwazisa ukuthi ungubani futhi nini lapho ungabona khona ingane. Ukwamukelwa ngokwayo kubhekwa kusungulwe ngemuva kwesinqumo esifanele senkantolo.
Ingabe kunzima ukwamukela ingane e-Ukraine?
Inqubo yokwamukela ingane esibhedlela sase-Ukraine ayifani kakhulu nenqubo eRussia. Okokuqala, lo mbhangqwana usebenza kwiNsiza Yezingane futhi uthola incazelo yezinyathelo ezidingeka zithathwe. Isisebenzi sesevisi sizochaza ukuthi yimaphi amadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze athole ingane.
Uhlu lwemibhalo edingekayo:
- ikhophi yepasipoti yesakhamuzi sase-Ukraine;
- isitifikedi semali engenayo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokugcina noma ikhophi yesitatimende seholo esitholwa ngonyaka odlule;
- ikhophi yesitifiketi somshado;
- Kuyadingeka ukuba ube nemvume engaziwayo yokutholwa komuntu ovela kumlingani wesibili;
- isitifiketi sesimo sezempilo sabazali abazitholayo;
- isitifiketi sokungabikho kwesigwebo esedlule;
- ukuqinisekiswa kwamalungelo empahla,
futhi futhi, imvume yokuhlala unomphela.
Khona-ke, isitatimende sibhaliwe, esithunyelwa eNkonzweni Yezingane. Impendulo kumele ifike ezinsukwini eziyishumi. Uma nje umfakisicelo efakwa emgqeni, ukulinda kuqala. Ngezinye izikhathi, lihlala ngaphezu konyaka. Kulesi simo, amadokhumende kumele aqoqwe kabusha.
Lapho ethola umntwana osanda kuzalwa, kunikwa izihlobo ezihlotsheni zakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzila wabantu abafisa ukwamukela umntwana ukhulu kakhulu. Ngokushesha nje lapho kufika ithuba, abazali abangakwazi ukuletha ingane. Bese bethola isitifiketi, abaletha enkantolo. Isinqumo esisemthethweni senkantolo siqala ukusebenza ezinsukwini eziyishumi.