Ngakho isimangaliso senzeke. Okokugcina, ikhompyutha yomuntu siqu noma i-laptop yavela endlini yakho. Kodwa nansi inkinga, awukwazi ukuthi yiliphi uhlangothi ongalufinyelela ngalo. Futhi uqala ukucabanga ukuthi ungafunda kanjani ukusebenza kwikhompyutha. Into yokuqala okudingeka ukwenze umise ukwesaba yena. Ngeke iphule, ngeke ishise futhi ngeke iqhume uma ucindezela inkinobho engalungile. Ukwazi ukushayela imoto, ukusebenzisa izinto ezisendlini, amafoni omakhalekhukhwini. Lezi zinsuku azitholakali, kodwa zitholiwe. Ngikholelwa, ikhompyutha ilula kunevolumu yakho ye-microwave.
Ungafunda kanjani ukusebenzisa ngokushesha ikhompyutha?
- Kuyadingeka ukuthi ikhompiyutha isesandleni sakho nsuku zonke ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kancane kancane.
- Incwadi yokutadisha ikhompuyutha kufanele ibhalwe ngolimi olulula kakhulu futhi oluqondakalayo nenani eliphezulu lezithombe.
- Kunconywa ukuthi ekuqaleni uhanjiswe omunye walabo abanakho computer ukuba "wena".
- Uma usebenzisa izinto zokufundisa, yenza kancane kancane, ungagijimeli phambili futhi ungazami ukufunda konke ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Amakhono ayisisekelo kulabo abafuna ukwazi ukufunda ukuthi banekhompyutha:
- ukuguqula nokucisha okulungile;
- ukulayisha umhleli wombhalo nokuthayipha;
- ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi;
- e-mail bese usebenza nayo;
- sebenze izinjini;
- ukubonwa okwanele kwezibonakaliso zohlelo lwe-anti-virus.
Ithuba elihle kunazo zonke kulabo abafuna ukufunda ngokushesha ukuthi basebenze kanjani kukhompuyutha izifundo ezihlukahlukene zomsindo namavidiyo, izinsiza zokufundisa, ukuqeqesha kanye nezincwadi ezikhethekile. Ama-expanses e-Inthanethi agcwele izimemezelo ezifanayo. Futhi akuzona zonke izifundo ezihlinzekwayo ezikhokhwayo. Kodwa kukhona into eyodwa: ukusizakala lezi ziphakamiso, kumele okungenani ukwazi ukuvula ikhompyutha, ukusebenzisa i-Inthanethi nesiphequluli. Ungabuye ubuze othile emndenini ukuthi akusize ufunde izinto ezisisekelo zegama lamakhompiyutha wekhompyutha bese ubhekana nezinkinobho.
Indlela yokufunda ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha?
Ukuze ufunde izinto eziyisisekelo zokufunda i-computer, akudingeki ube yingcweti. Yiqiniso, ulwazi oluthile luzofanele lufundwe, ukuqonda amagama athile kanye nesimiso sokusebenza kwezinhlelo eziningana zekhompyutha. Izinhlelo ofuna ukuzisebenzisa ngokugcwele izici eziwusizo kakhulu kwikhompyutha yakho:
- uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows. Isisekelo sekhompiyutha, ngaphandle kwayo, kungumcucu wensimbi noma ipulasitiki;
- izinhlelo zokuthayipha (isibonelo, i-Notepad neZwi);
- izinhlelo zokudlala umculo nama-movie (abadlali be-audio nevidiyo);
- izinhlelo ezivikela ikhompyutha yakho (i-antivirus);
- izinhlelo zokufinyelela kwi-Inthanethi (iziphequluli ze-intanethi);
- umlando;
- mail client, izinhlelo zokuxhumana (isibonelo, skype noma icq);
- izinhlelo zokubuka izithombe, izithombe, imidwebo;
- izinhlelo zokulanda ulwazi oluvela kwi-intanethi;
- Uhlelo lokuhlanza amafayela angadingekile nokubuyisela uhlelo uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka.
Uma ufuna ukufunda ukuthi ungasebenza kanjani kukhompyutha, udinga ukuqonda, okungenani izinhlelo ezingenhla. Eqinisweni, kuneziningi zazo, kodwa okokuqala uzothola.
Ungafunda kanjani ukuphrinta kwikhompyutha?
Ukuze uprinte uzodinga ukuvula iZwi. Ekuqaleni konke kubonakala kuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngamafuphi izinto eziyisisekelo zalolu hlelo:
- chofoza inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele ekhasini elimhlophe, lapho i-wand ikhanya, khona futhi iphrinta;
- ukuthayipha umbhalo, sebenzisa ikhibhodi;
- khetha izinhlamvu - isiRashiya noma isiNgisi;
- ukubaluleka kwezinkinobho kubheka into yemenyu yegama elifanayo.
Ufunda kanjani ukuphrinta ngokushesha kukhompyutha?
Kunezigaba ezimbili zabantu abathayipha kukhompyutha. Abanye ababuki amehlo kulokhu kuqapha (ukunyathelisa okuyimpumputhe), abanye bekhibhodi. Yiqiniso, ukunyathelisa okuyimpumputhe kungcono, kusukela lapho ungaphazanyiswa ngokufuna incwadi oyifunayo ekhibhodi. Kodwa futhi funda le ndlela indlela enzima kakhulu. Kunoma yikuphi, uma uthayipha, kufanele usebenzise yonke iminwe eyishumi. Kungcono ukuthi ufunde kuqala ukuhlelwa kwemidwebo efanele yeminwe ekhibhodi. Umkhuba omncane, mhlawumbe, usebenzise ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile.