- Izwe: Iceland;
- Indawo: 18 km²;
- Ubude: 1.5 km;
- Ukuphakama ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle: 0 cm;
- Indawo yokuqhuma: i- Atlantic Ocean.
Elinye lamagama ama- Iceland athola phakathi kwabahambi "yizwe leqhwa". Lokhu kubangelwa ukuba khona kuzo izizinda ezihlukahlukene zemvelo, njengama-glaciers kanye namachibi e-ice. Intshisekelo enkulu yi-icebogoon enkulu yeJokulsarlon. Ekuhunyushweni leli gama lisho ukuthi "ugu lolwandle lomfula".
Umlando we-Ice Lagoon
I-lagoon yaseJokulsarlon inomlando wayo wokubukeka, oqukethe okulandelayo. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-10, abahlali bokuqala bafika e-Iceland. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izinsimu ze-ice massif Vatnajokudl zenzeke ngamakhilomitha angu-20 enyakatho yekhona ekhona okwamanje. Ngo-1600 kuya ku-1900, ukuphakama kokupholisa kwafika kulezi zindawo, okubhekwa njengesihlobo seqhwa. Ngo-1902, umkhawulo we-glacier Vatnajokudl wabhalwa ngamamitha angu-200 ukusuka olwandle. Eminyakeni ye-1910-1970 kwakukhona ukufudumala, okwakuvusa izinguquko ezinkulu emazweni ase-Iceland, kuhlanganise ne-glacier Vatnajokudl. Ngo-1934, yaqala ukuqubuka ngokushesha, ngenxa yokuthi yancipha ngosayizi futhi yakha umfula owawuba yiqhwa leqhwa kamuva.
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Eminyakeni eyalandela, indawo yolwandle yaseJokulsarlon yanda kakhulu ngobukhulu. Ngo-1975, bekuyi-8 km², kanti okwamanje isivele ine-20 km². Ichibi Jokulsarlon sinokujula okukhulu e-Iceland, okungaba ngu-200 m.
Icy Lagoon - incazelo
I-Jokulsarlon yiyona echwebeni elikhulu kunazo zonke kuleli zwe. Itholakala empumalanga ye-Iceland, 400 km ukusuka enhloko-dolobha yaseReykjavik kanye ne-60 km ukusuka epaki likazwelonke elidumile laseScaftafell . Enye indawo ephawulekayo, eseduze nasogwini lolwandle, iyona i-glacier enkulu kakhulu eYurophu, i- Vatnajokudl .
Ichibi le-glacial liyisimangaliso. Esikhathini esicacile se-cristal, amanzi asebusika, i-ice floes emibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma emhlophe yeqhwa ihamba ishukuthele.
Indawo yechibi yindawo ephansi kakhulu yezwe. Lokhu kunomthelela ekwenzeni ukuthi ngesikhathi sezimoto ezenzeka ngenkathi efudumele, umgodi uthola amanzi olwandle. Lokhu kuchaza ukuba khona kwezilwane zasolwandle echibini - kuhlalwa yi-herring kanye ne-saumon, futhi kukhona ama-rookery of seal sea.
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Zivale eduze konke ubuhle be-Ice Lagoon e-Iceland kungenzeka uma uhamba ngesikebhe esikhethekile. Lena enye yezindawo ezimbalwa ezweni lapho ungabona khona ama-icebergs athambile eduze. Baqoqa emlonyeni we-lagoon, njengoba ukujula kobunzima obuwuxhumanisa nolwandle kuncane kakhulu. Ukubuka ama-icebergs, ungabona ukubona okumangalisayo ngempela. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngamunye wabo angabonakala eyingqayizivele ngoba bonke banemibala ehlukene: eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza, omhlophe ngisho nomnyama. Lo mthunzi othize uthola ngenxa yomthelela wokhuni lomlilo. Ngentanyeni yelwandle, ibhuloho liphonsa phezulu, lapho ungabona khona ama-icebergs aphonswa esihlabathini futhi afana nezicucu ze-crystal ephukile.
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Ungayithola kanjani i-Ice Lagoon?
Uma uhambo oluya e-Iceland uhlela ukuvakashela indawo ephawulekayo njenge-Ice Lagoon, ungancoma ukuthi uhlale kwenye yamahhotela ase- Hofné , eseduze. Okokuqala udinga ukuba ubalekele ku- Reykjavik , bese ufika ku-Hofn ngebhasi. Isibonelo, lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izindiza No. 51 noNo 52, ezisebenza kabili ngosuku.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungaya e-Ice Lagoon kusukela esikhumulweni sezindiza esikhulu ezweni iKevivik , elitholakala ku-3.1 km entshonalanga yedolobha laseKevivik ne-50 km ukusuka eReykjavik. Kusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza kuya echwebeni, ibhasi elivamile ligijima.