I-city-resort yaseBulgaria ye-Varna ayithandwayo hhayi kuphela ngamabhishi ama-azure anamangalisa nezakhiwo zanamuhla zezivakashi, kodwa futhi nezikhumbuzo eziningi zomlando ezihlobene nomlando wayo ocebile wamakhulu eminyaka. Idolobha lavela njengendawo yokuhlala yamaGreki ekhulwini le-IV BC. Igama layo, elihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukukhala okumnyama" laphinde latholakala kumaSlav, okwathi kamuva ahlala esigodini soMfula iPravadia. Abavakatjhi, abafika njalo edolobheni ngamanani amanengi, bahlale bangezi ukuthi yini okuzoyibona e-Varna, ngoba uhlu lwezokuvakasha luhluke kakhulu, kanti leli holide lincane. Sinikeza ukubuka okufishane kwezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu nokuvakashelwa.
I-Varna - ipaki elwandle
Ipaki yasolwandle, ebizwa nangokuthi i-Sea Garden, ihamba ngaphezu kolwandle lonke endaweni engamahektha angaba ngu-300. Yasungulwa ngo-1881 ngumakhi we-Czech park-Novak. I-oasis yangempela yokuthula nobukhulu bemvelo, iqukethe izihlahla eziningi ezingavamile kanye nezinhlobo zemifino engavamile. Ensimini yayo kukhona i-dolphinarium, i-zoo, i-aquarium, imithombo enhle, imifino yembali, amapulatifomu amahle kanye nezikhumbuzo zokwakha. Ama-Romantic kanye nabaphuphi bezinsuku zonke bahlale bekhangwa iBridge of Desire, okudingeka uyenze ngamehlo akho ivaliwe-ke, ngokusho kwendlovu, iphupho eliyigugu kakhulu lokugcwaliseka.
I-Aquarium e-Varna
Ngokwe-oda likaTsar Ferdinand, owenza umsebenzi obalulekile ekuthuthukiseni umuzi, ngo-1912 i-aquarium yakhiwa lapho kunezimbali eziphilayo kakhulu nemifula yamanzi angaphansi kwamanzi ahlanzekile futhi, nakanjani, iBlack Black endaweni yayo yemvelo imelelwe. Ukucabangela kwezivakashi kubangelwa i-panorama enkulu e-Central Hall, ebonisa ubuhle nokuvumelana kwabakhileyo olwandle. Kwamanye amakamelo, ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokuphila kwezinhlanzi zasolwandle kanye nezilwane ezincelisayo, futhi ukuthi i-aquarium iyingxenye ye-Institute of Aquaculture and Fishing yenza ukuvakasha kungekhona nje kuphela okuthakazelisayo kakhulu, kodwa futhi kujulile ohlelweni lokuqonda.
I-Varna: "Amahlathi Etshe"
Esigodini esiyingqayizivele nesingaqondakali "Ihlathi LeMatshe" lisendaweni eyi-18 ukusuka edolobheni. Iqukethe amakholomu amaningi amatshe, ebheka ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukukholelwa emvelaphi yabo yemvelo. Abantu bendawo bayabiza ngokuthi "amatshe aqoshiwe", ngoba, lapho bebuka lezi zinsika zamatshe, kuhlale kunomuzwa wokuzibandakanya ekubukeni kwabo kwezidalwa ezihlakaniphile.
Umsuka wesigodi awusungulwa ngokunembile. Abacwaningi banikeza izinguqulo eziningi. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho komunye wabo - kuqubuzela iziqu zemithi yasendulo. Enye i-stalagmites, eneminyaka engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-50 ubudala. I-version yesithathu ithi lezi ziyizipho zokugcina ezihlala phansi emhlabeni emva kolwandle olwandle, futhi ifomu labo elimangalisayo liwumphumela wamakhulu eminyaka-ukuvezwa kwezinto ezenzeka emkhathini.
AmaMyuziyamu ase-Varna
I-Archaeological Museum ineqoqo eliyingqayizivele elingaphezu kwezinkulungwane zemikhonyovu, elihlanganisa isikhathi kusukela ePalaolithic yokuqala ngasekuqaleni koKuvuselelwa. Lapha ungabona amagugu aseThracians, ama-Slavs asendulo, ama-proto-amaBulgaria. Ukunakekelwa kufanele futhi iqoqo elidala kunazo zonke lezigolide zegolide, ezibalwe - 5-6 leminyaka BC.
I-Ethnographic museum ikuvumela ukuba ulandele umlando ocebile kakhulu wabantu baseBulgaria, ehlanganiswe ezembatho zezwe, izinsimbi zomculo zomculo, izinto zansuku zonke. E-Museum of the Renaissance kungenzeka ukuba wazi kahle ubufakazi bokubuyiselwa kwesiko saseBulgaria ngemuva kokukhulula embusweni waseTurkey.
| | | |
Okungathandeki kakhulu yiMvelo Yemvelo Museum, i-Memorial Park Museum yaseVladislav Varnenchik, i-National Naval Museum.
Varna: amasonto
Kanye nezikhumbuzo zomlando nezokukhangisa, ukunakwa kwezivakashi zedolobhana kukhangwa amasonto amaningi namasonto, lapho kukhona khona inani elikhulu eVarna, njengabalandeli balo bezinkolo nezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene. Phakathi kwezindawo ezingcwele ezivakashelwe yiCathehedral of the Assumption ye-Virgin Virgin, iSonto Lase-Armenia laseSt. Sarkis, iSonto LaseSt. Athanasius, iSonto LaseSt. Paraskeva-Pyatnitsa.
Yiqiniso, i-Varna iyindawo enhle kakhulu kusukela ekubukeni kwezokuvakasha, futhi ngokuhambela kwakhe udinga ipasipoti kuphela ne- visa eya eBulgaria .