Namuhla enye yezinhlobo ezithandwayo kakhulu zokugqoka izindonga, izindwangu, ubuciko besakhiwo kubumba lokuhlobisa ngaphansi kwetshe lemvelo. Lokhu kudingekile kwalokhu okuchazwayo kuboniswa ukuthi izindleko zayo ziphansi kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nelitshe lemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, itshe lemvelo linzima kakhulu izindonga zesakhiwo, okuyinto engamukeleki futhi ephephile ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ingxenye eyinhloko ye-plaster eqoshiwe ngaphansi kwetshe itshe elimnyama elichotshoziwe. Ngezinye izikhathi ekubunjweni kwalolu phasi kufakwe i-marble noma i-granite chips, i-quartz, i-mica, eyenza ubuso bube nomphumela we-iridescent. I-cement yenza njengesici esibophayo, futhi i-lime inikeza amapulasitiki kuleyo nto. Ngosizo lwezinhlobonhlobo ezikhethekile zemibala ye-pigment nama-emulsifiers, i-plaster ilandelwa ngempumelelo amatshe amatshe ahlukahlukene.
Ochwepheshe bahlukanisa izindlela eziningana zokwakha indawo ekhonjiwe. Isibonelo, ukuthungwa kwesitembu kudalwa ngosizo lwezitembu ezihlukahlukene, i-plaster "ngaphansi kwetshe elicijiwe" noma "ngaphansi kwezingunqamu" - nge-brush yensimbi ne-chisel.
Wabeka phansi phansi phansi kwetshe
Ukhethile ngokuphumelelayo i-plaster plinth yokuhlobisa izonikeza sonke isakhiwo ukubukeka okuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sigqoko sekhwalithi sizosebenza iminyaka eminingi, sivikele ingxenye engezansi yezindonga zokwakha kusuka kumathonya angaphandle angalungile angaphandle. Ngaphambi kokugawula i-plinth, kubalulekile ukulungisa izindonga, ukuzithumela futhi zarmirovat isakhiwo esikhethekile sokwakha.
I-plaster ye-plinth ngaphansi kwetshe ingenziwa ngesandla. Ngalokhu, amatshe amatshe aqinisekisiwe afakwe endaweni elungiselelwe. Ngemuva kokumiswa ngokuphelele ukuze kufane nelitshe lemvelo, indawo ekhonjiwe ingafakwa ngopende olukhethekile.
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Facade plaster ngaphansi kwetshe
I-coarse-grained facade plaster ngaphansi kwetshe ingasetshenziswa kakhulu kunoma yikuphi ukugqoka: ukhonkolo, izitini, izitshalo zekhonkolo ezikhonjiwe, njll. I-granite evelele, i-quartz, i-marble facade plaster ihlobisa noma yikuphi ukufeza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sigqoko sizovikela izindonga kusuka sezulu.
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I-plaster ehlobisa ngaphansi kwamatshe angokwemvelo noma okufakelwa ingasetshenziswa kuphela ezindongeni zangaphandle zesakhiwo, kodwa futhi lapho ihlobisa izinto zangaphakathi zangaphakathi. Isibonelo, ukuqedela nge-plaster ehlobisa ngaphansi kwetshe lemvelo le-hall, izindonga ku-loggia noma i-balcony zizobukeka zihle futhi zihlelekile. Ngokuhle kuyobukeka njengendawo yokushisa, isitofu noma umcengezi, elihlotshiswe nge-plaster ehlobisa ngaphansi kwetshe.
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