Uma sithatha njengesisekelo sezinkolelo zasendulo, uScylla noCyrybdis yizilwane ezimbili ezimbi, zihlala ezinhlangothini ezimbili ezihlukene zohlu olwandle. Le ndawo yayiyingcosana ebubanzi futhi abagibeli bezilwandle babevame ukufela lapho. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi lezi zilo zaziyizimbangela zokuphahlazeka kwemikhumbi eminingi.
Scylla noCharybdis - yini lokhu?
Izilo zasolwandle uScylla noCharybdis yizinhlamvu zezinganekwane zamaGreki zasendulo. Ngokunikeza, babesongela bonke abasolwandle futhi bawela iminyango yabo kwaba nzima kakhulu. Bakhohlisa abantu emanenimeni abo, base bewadla emaphandleni abo. Kubalulekile ukuthi abazange baphume ngokushesha, ngoba ubuhle babo bangaphandle babethukuthelelwe abanye onkulunkulu futhi babethebe ngamanzi lapho uScylla noCyrybdis behlala khona. Kwabe sekukhona lezo zinguquko, okwaholela ekufeni okulandelayo.
Scylla
Ngokomlando, uScylla uyinhlamba enhle echitha isikhathi esiningi olwandle, ejabule nomusa wakhe. I-Sea King Glaucus yayithandana naye ngaphandle kokuthandana, kepha ayizange imphendule ngendlela yakhe. Lokhu kwamcasula ubuNkulunkulu, futhi wanquma ukufuna usizo ku-sorceress Kirk, ekwenzeni i-potion yothando. U-Kirk, impilo yakhe yonke iphupha ngokuba neGlaucus ngakho-ke wanquma ukuqeda umphikisi futhi esikhundleni samanzi othando, wanikeza ukuguqula lesi silwane. Ubuhle obunzima abukwazi ukubhekana nosizi lwakhe futhi baqala ukubulala bobabili onkulunkulu kanye noonkulunkulu bezama ukungena ensimini yawo.
I-Charybdis
Ukuthakazela kakhulu impilo kaScylla, abaningi bakhohlwa ukuthi yibaphi abaCharybdis. Abanye bathi uzalwe yinqwaba elwandle elahlala elwandle. Kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso ngempela, ngoba wayengumntwana onkulunkulu ababili - uGaia noPoseidon. Ngenxa yokungalaleli imithetho yasezulwini, uZeyus ngokwakhe wathukuthela futhi wamenza waba yinkosi esabekayo, ngaphezu kokuphonsela e-Olympus wangena olwandle. Kusukela kuleso sikhathi, uCharybdis ubamba ukulasha kolwandle futhi uyiphonsa, edala ama-whirlpools amakhulu.
Yini uScylla noCyrybdis ababukeka ngayo?
Izinganekwane zithi uScylla noCyrybdis babeyizilwane ezimbi, kodwa empeleni kuphela enye yazo eyayibonakala ngaphandle - yiScylla. Ngaphambi kwakhe kwakunama-paws ayishumi nambili, ayelokhu ehamba njalo futhi enqanyulwa khona. Amahlombe akhe ayembozwe ama-crystal thick and black kanye nezinhloko eziyisithupha ze-canine ezikhulile zikhula zisuka lapho. Umlomo ngamunye wagcwala izinhlayiya ezigobile futhi ezinomlenze emigqeni emithathu, futhi umqubu uhlale uvunyelwe kuwo amanzi angasolwandle.
Isilo esibi kakhulu saseCharybdis sasingabonakali kahle. Wayecabanga nje ngesimo se-whirlpool esikhulu, okwakuthi kathathu ngelanga siphume emikhumbi eyadlula. Abanye abaculi bamelwe njengalokhu:
- umlomo omkhulu ovulekile phakathi kwe-strait;
- ilasha elinemiphetho enegazi;
- owesifazane owesabekayo ozama ukudla umkhumbi.
Izinganekwane zeScylla neCharybdis
Abantu abaningi badidanisa izinkolelo ezimbili mayelana nalezi zilo futhi bacabanga ukuthi u-Hercules ugcine i-Odysseus evela kuScylla, kodwa akunjalo. Lezi zilo zazikhona emabhange amabili omncintiswano omncane futhi ngaleyo ndlela, ehlukana nenye, abantu bawela ekuthunjweni komunye. Ngesinye isikhathi, u-Odysseus neqembu lakhe kwakudingeka agijime phakathi kwe-Italy neSicily, lapho lezi zilo zazihlala khona. Wakhetha ubuncane bezinto ezimbili ezimbi futhi wanquma ukunikela ngamalungu ayisithupha abasebenzi, kunokuba wonke umkhumbi.
Ngakho-ke, i-Odysseus yabalekela kanjani i-Charybdis? U-Scylla utshontshe abayisithupha abahamba phambili emkhunjini futhi base behlala emhumeni wakhe ukuze badle. Wayengakhathazeki ngokukhala kwakhe usizo, waqhubeka, esindisa bonke abasebenzi. Ngemva kokunqoba lezi zilo, walandela indlela yakhe, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside. Cishe ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili, umkhumbi wakhe wayeseyithatha enye ye-whirlpools yakhe yaphahlazeka. U-Odysseus ngokwakhe wayekwazi ukuphunyuka, enamathele emagatsheni esihlahla esilenga phezu kolwandle. Lapho, walinda uCharybdis ukuba ahlakaze amanzi futhi agibele ogwini olwandle.
Kusho ukuthini ukuba phakathi kukaScylla noCharybdis?
Endleleni eya ezweni lakubo, idolobha laseTroy, i-Odysseus lisa emhlabeni wonke umusho: ukuba phakathi kukaScylla noCyrybdis. Lokhu kubonisa ukuvela kwesimo esiyinkimbinkimbi kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zokulingana okulingana okulinganayo. Le ncazelo isetshenzisiwe nanamuhla, futhi ibiza ngokuthi le ndawo yindawo yokuhlala yezilo. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaphikisanayo bathi akukho zilo, ama-swirls ajwayelekile kanye nezindawo ezinezintambo zenza abantu baleso sikhathi bavele nezinkolelo mayelana nokunyamalala okungaqondakali kwezihambi zasolwandle.