I-Periodontitis - ukwelashwa

Izifo zomlomo womlomo ziletha izikhathi eziningi ezingathandeki:

• iphunga elimnandi;
• izinzwa ezibuhlungu;
• ukuphuma kwegazi;
• ukulahlekelwa kwamazinyo nabanye.

Enye yezinkinga ezivame ukwedlula zonke i-caries eyakhiwe ngezinyo, kepha, ngaphezu kwayo, i-periodontitis ejwayelekile ivuvukala izinsini, ezingabangela izifo zesikhashana.

Ukuze ugweme imiphumela embi, kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu eziyinhloko zokuthuthukiswa kwe-periodontitis, izinga lesifo kanye nokuphatha ukwelashwa okudingekayo.

Izici zenkambo ye-periodontitis

I-parodontitis yukuvuvukala okuvela ezinhlotsheni ze-periodontal, okuholela eku:

• ukubhujiswa kokuhlanganiswa kwezinyo ngethambo;
• i-atrophy ye-periodontium eduze nayo;
• kuphakanyiswe amapokhethi e-periodontal;
• ukuhamba kwamazinyo kukhula.

Izizathu zokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo zihlanganisa:

• ukunakekelwa komlomo okunganele, okuholela ekwakhiweni kwenani elikhulu lama- calculi yamazinyo ;
• Ukudla okungenele kwamavithamini B1, A, E no-C;
• ukusabela komuntu ngamunye kwezinto eziphilayo ezincane ezibanjwe emlonyeni;
• ukulungiswa kwesintu.

Ukunquma ukuthi i-periodontitis ingaqala kanjani kungabonakala kulezi zimpawu:

• ukuphuma kwegazi;
• ukuvuvukala kwezinsini;
• ubuhlungu ngenkathi bedla ezinsini;
• ukuphuma kwepus kusukela emaphaketheni aphakathi kwesikhathi.

Izinhlobo ze-periodontitis

Njenganoma yisiphi isifo ngokweqile kwenkambo ye-periodontitis yilezi:

• kulula;
• isilinganiso;
• esindayo.

Ukunquma ukuxilongwa okuqondile indima ebalulekile idlala yindawo:

1. I-periodontitis eyigxile noma yendawo - lesi sifo senzeke endaweni ethile, futhi wonke amanye amazinyo ahlala enempilo ngesikhathi esifanayo.
2. I-periodontitis ejwayelekile noma ejwayelekile - lapho cishe wonke amazinyo ethinteka.

Futhi, i-periodontitis ingaba engapheli (ngezikhathi ezithile ivuthwe) futhi ikhululekile.

Indlela yokuphatha i-periodontitis?

Uhlelo lwezinyathelo zokwelapha i-periodontitis luxhomeke ekungenikeni kokuthuthukiswa kwalo.

Ezikoleni ezilula neziphakathi:

1. Ukuhlanza amabhaktheriya, i-plaque namatshe phezu kwamazinyo. Kungenziwa ngesandla noma ngokusebenzisa imishini ye-ultrasound. Ngezinga elijwayelekile lokugula, ngisho nokungena okujulile (ngaphansi kwegamu) kungadingeka ukuba ususe ama-deposits akhiwe lapho.
2. Ukugaya izimpande.
3. Ukwamukelwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane - nge-periodontitis kuyadingeka ukuba kususwe kokugcina amabhaktheriya avela emlonyeni womlomo. Ungabathatha ngomlomo noma usebenzise i-topical ukuze uhlanza, usebenzise i-gel noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezithintekile, ukuhlanza isikhala sokungena emzimbeni ngenhla yomuthi.

Ngemva kwenkambo enjalo yokwelapha, uchwepheshe unikeza iseluleko ekunakekeleni kwamazinyo, ukhetha umuthi wokugcoba kanye nebhashishi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kungabuyiselwa emuva lesi sifo.

Ngezinga elibi:

1. Kusukela ngalesi sigaba sokuthuthukiswa kukhona ukuqina okunamandla kwamazinyo nokubhujiswa kwabo, kubaluleke kakhulu futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukuwaqeda.
2. Kuzophinde kudingeke ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa ukubuyisela umhlathi kanye nama-prosthetics.

Esikhathini esizayo, kuyadingeka ukuba unakekele ngokucophelela amazinyo akho futhi uvakashele u-periodontist njalo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-periodontitis ekhaya kukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwayo. Ukwenza lokhu udinga:

1. Okungenani izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukuhlanza okhethekile.
2. Geza amazinyo akho ngebhayisikili elithambile, uguqule njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu, kungcono ukuthatha Amandla kagesi, okuyiwona ohlambulula ngokuphelele ubuso be-koqweqwe lwawo.
3. Hlanza umlomo emva kokudla ngalunye.
4. Sebenzisa elixirs ukuhlanza umlomo, lokhu kuzokwenza kakhulu ukunciphisa inani amabhaktheriya.
5. Sebenzisa i-dental floss uma kudingeka, kodwa hhayi ezinye izinto.

Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwe-periodontitis, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu zayo ngesikhathi bese uphendukela ku-periodontist. Uma uqala lesi sifo, ungalahlekelwa amazinyo owodwa noma ngaphezulu.