Ama-antibiotics emva kokukhipha izinyo

Ukukhipha izinyo kungukuxhaphaza okulingana nemisebenzi yokuhlinzwa futhi eyenziwa udokotela ohlinzayo wamazinyo. Ngakho-ke, njengokunye kokungenelela okuhlinzekwayo, kuhlotshaniswa nengozi yokuthuthukisa izinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu emva kokukhipha izinyo zihlotshaniswa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinqubo ezithathelwanayo emgodini, okungahlushwa yi-infection ejwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, ekusebenzeni kwamazinyo ngemuva kwama-antibiotic okukhipha izinyo kungabekwa.

Ingabe kuhlale kudingekile ukuphuza ama-antibiotics ngemuva kokukhipha izinyo?

Nakuba ama-antibiotic anconywa ukuba angenwe ngemuva kokukhipha izinyo ngokuvamile, akuzona zonke iziguli eziboniswa ukwelapha okunjalo. Ngokuyinhloko, isidingo sokuthatha le mithi kwenzeka ezimweni ezinjalo:

• ukususwa kwezinyo kwakungalungiswanga, ngaphandle kwesizinda sokuvuvukala okunzima;
• ngesikhathi senqubo, kwakukhona umonakalo odongeni lwesokhethi noma i-gomamu;
• ukuphuza okukhulu ngesikhathi noma emva kokuhlinzwa;
• kukhona inqubo yokuvuvukala emazinyo aseduze, izinsini;
• ukusebenza ngokuyinkimbinkimbi;
• ukutholakala kwezifo ezingapheli esigulini, ukunciphisa umzimba.

I-antibiotic ingase ihanjiswe ngenxa yokuhlolwa okulandelwayo ngosuku olulandelayo ngemva kokukhipha izinyo uma kutholakala izimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukukhathazeka okukhulu;
• ukubomvu ngokweqile nokuvuvukala kwezicubu esakhiweni senyosi esusiwe;
• ukutholakala kokuqukethwe kwe-necrotic noma purulent emgodini;
• ukungabikho emgodini wegazi elivikelayo;
• umkhuhlane.

Kunconywa kakhulu ngama-antibiotic ngemuva kokususwa kwezinyosi zokuhlakanipha, ikakhulukazi i-retinirovanny noma i-dystopic, ngoba Ukusebenza okunjalo cishe kuhloswe ngaso sonke isikhathi ngengozi yezifo ezithathelwanayo. Futhi, ukwamukelwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane kuboniswa ngemuva kokususwa kwezinyo nge-cyst, egcwele okuqukethwe okuhlanzekile.

Ngiziphi i-antibiotics okufanele ngiyithathe ngemva kokukhipha izinyo?

Ama-antibiotics asetshenziselwa amazinyo kufanele akwazi ukungena ngokushesha endaweni yokuvuvukala, emathanjeni ethambo izicubu ezithambile, ziqoqa kuzo ekuhlungeni okulungile, ezithinta izinhlobo eziningi ze-microflora ye-pathogenic. Ngokuvame ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

• I-Augmentin (i-amoxicillin ne-clavulanic acid) i-antibiotic ye-semisynthetic yeqembu le-penicillin;
• I-Azithromycin iyi-antibiotic yeqembu lama-macrolide;
• I-Ciprofloxacin yisidakamizwa esivela eqenjini le-fluoroquinolones;
• I-Lincomycin iyi-antibiotic yeqembu lama-lincosamide.