I-Orenburg phansi i-shawl

I-Orenburg downy shawl enekhanda elifudumele futhi elithambileyo ivuselela kahle esimweni sezulu esibandayo futhi inhle noma yimuphi owesifazane. Emindenini eminingi ovulekile I-Orenburg shayls shayls izuzwe ifa kusukela kumama kuya kwindodakazi njengendleko eyindleko yemindeni.

Umlando we-Orenburg downy shawl

Ngokwokuqala lemikhiqizo yaziwa nge-fluren ye-Orenburg noma i-Angra imbuzi phakathi nekhulu le-18. Bachazwa ekutadisheni kwakhe "Ukuhlangenwe nakho kwezinyosi" ngeP.I. Rychkov ngonyaka ka-1766. Wabuye wahlongoza ukufaka ukubopha kwempaphe ekugezeni, ngaleyo ndlela yakha ukukhiqizwa okungapheli. Kodwa-ke, kunolwazi ukuthi amaphuffini wesifundazwe sase-Orenburg ayebandakanya amashekheni ama-viscous isikhathi eside ngaphambi kocwaningo lukaRicchkov. Amashekhi ase-Orenburg aphethwe ngezandla aseziwa kabanzi eRussia nakwamanye amazwe ngenxa yekhwalithi enkulu kakhulu yeboya esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza. Kuyinto encane kakhulu, efudumele futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, iqinile. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuvuswa, inqwaba yeboya lase-Orenburg yathunyelwa eYurophu, ikakhulukazi eFrance. Imikhiqizo eqediwe nayo yathunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, futhi eNgilandi ngisho namahekhi abo avela, lapho uphawu "Yenzelwe i-Orenburg" lwenziwa, kodwa, babengenakukwazi ukuncintisana ngekhwalithi kanye nobuhle bokuqhathanisa nama-Russian real scarves. Imikhiqizo evela emfubeni we-Orenburg imbuzi yayidinga kakhulu eRussia, futhi ngesikhathi, kanye ne-samovar, isinkwa se-Tula nesigqoko esinamacici, indwangu yase-Orenburg yaba uphawu lwezwe lethu nakwamanye amazwe.

Ngemuva kokuguqulwa kwamatshe, ukukhiqizwa kwamatshe kwakungayeki, futhi ngo-1936 i-factory yase-Orenburg yavulwa phansi, lapho imikhiqizo yayiboshwe ngemishini ekhethekile. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kunama-shawls ayenziwe ngesandla futhi ahlanganiswe ngomshini. Kukhona ingxoxo enkulu mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okungcono, kepha uhlobo ngalunye lokukhiqiza lunenzuzo yalo. Izikhwama ezenziwe ngezandla zihlale zinephethini eliyingqayizivele, kanti ama-sharen ase-Orenburg aphethwe ngemishini anamaphethini ajwayelekile. Amashekhi ahlangene ngesandla angahle alahlekelwe ukuma ngemva kokugeza, kuyilapho ishidi elenziwe ngomshini, ngokungeziwe kwezingcingo ze-viscose, njalo ligcina isimo sayo ngokuphepha. Kodwa nokho kukholwa ukuthi ama-kerchief ezenziwe ngezandla asheshe futhi ahlanzekile kunalawo awenziwe efektri.

Ungakhetha kanjani i-shawl ye-Orenburg?

Ama-shawls e-Real Orenburg aphansi angaphansi kwezinhlobo eziningana, kuye ngokuthi indlela yokuxubha:

1. I-shawl ye-feather noma i-shawl ejwayelekile-isembatho esinomsoco, esinomsoco ohloswe ukugqoka izinsuku ezibandayo. Zingasetshenziswa njengekhanda noma zifudumise amahlombe akho nentamo. Kukhona imfucuza, engeke ibe mhlophe.
2. I-Orenburg phansi i-cobweb-cobweb ngumsebenzi obuthakathaka, ukubopha kahle, esikhundleni sokusebenza njengomhlobiso, kunokuba kube ingubo efudumele. Yenziwe ngentambo enhle kakhulu yekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.
3. I-Tippet-wide scarf noma i-Cape, ngokusho indlela yokuxubana kufana ne-cobweb.

Kuye lapho ufuna ukugqoka khona ihekhi, ukubukeka kwayo kukhethiwe. Ngokuqhubekayo kuyadingeka ukuthi kuchazwe ngendlela yokubopha. Ukubamba ngesandla kungavamile, noma kunjalo, imikhiqizo enjalo iyabiza kakhulu, futhi okwesikhashana ishidi elisha elenziwe ngezandla lizoshiya amathrekhi we-izingubo zakho. Ukubopha komshini kuqeda lokhu, kodwa lezi shawls zishintsha kakhulu ekuthinteni futhi zibe namaphethini avamile. Futhi kumkhiqizo kufanelekile ukuhlola ikhwalithi yehle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ochwepheshe banikeza ukuhlolwa okulula: kubalulekile ukuthatha kokubili izandla ukuze uthole i-fick of the kerchief bese uzama ukuyithatha. Uma kwakungenzeka - khona-ke unento yekhwalithi, uma i-fluff iqhekekile futhi i-shawl yawa-ke izinto ezibonakalayo zaziyizinga elibi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukuthenga izikhwama kuphela ezitolo ezikhethekile, njengasezimakethe nasemigwaqeni ye-Orenburg phansi kwezinhlayiya ezivame ukukhishwa imikhiqizo evela eDagestan noma e-Uzbekistan, engenazo zonke izimfanelo eziyingqayizivele zesiqephu esivela e-Orenburg.