I-oli yeparate - yikuphi amafutha angcono ukukhetha, ukuthi angayisebenzisa kanjani ngendlela efanele?

Amafutha we-parquet omnene angene emigqeni yezinkuni, aqinise umbala wawo wemvelo, adala ukuvikelwa okunokwethenjelwa phansi. Njengoba ufisa ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lokufakelwa ukucubungula isembatho salo sokhuni, umuntu kufanele afunde wonke ama-nuances, izinzuzo nezindleko zalesi sinqumo esibalulekile.

Ibhodi leParquet - i-varnish noma yamafutha?

I-varnish inesakhiwo esiqinile futhi esiqinile, sinakekela ngokunakekela iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10. Umncintiswano walo unenzuzo ngenxa yobuhlobo obuphezulu bemvelo kanye nokukhululeka kokubuyiselwa ngokulimala kwengozi ekuhlobheni okuhlobisa. Uma kukhona ukukhetha, uthengise i-lacquer noma i-oli ye-parquet, ngakho-ke kufanele ulinganise yonke inzuzo kanye nenzuzo yenketho ngayinye. Uma kungenjalo, kuyoba nzima ukushintsha uhlobo lwezinto ezivikelayo ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe zomsebenzi wokulungisa.

Parquet ehlukanisiwe:

1. Uma indawo ekhishiwe itholakala, kuzodingeka uguqe phansi wonke futhi uwugcobe futhi.
2. Ifilimu enamaqabunga e-lacquer ivikela lesi sihlahla, kodwa ifihla isakhiwo semvelo nokushisa kwemvelo yemvelo.

I-oli yebhodi le-parquet

Uma sicabangela zonke izinhlobo zokuvikelwa phansi, kufanele sivume ukuthi i-parquet yamafutha yizinto ezibonakalayo ezinobungozi. Impendulo yayo eyinhloko yizindleko ezivamile zokuvuselela umsebenzi, okumele kwenziwe njalo eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu. Njengoba unqume ukusebenzisa phansi oyile, awukwazi ukubuyela emuva ku-varnish. Amafutha abeka ngokujulile amabhodi asusa wona ngeke asize ngisho nebhayisikili ngokucophelela.

Imikhiqizo yokusebenzisa ioli yama-parquet ekhaya:

1. Ukufakelwa umfutho ngamafutha kuyashesha ukudlula i-varnishing.
2. Ukusebenzisa amafutha akudingi amakhono akhethekile.
3. Ukulungisa i-parquet ewonakele ngezinye izikhathi kulula.
4. I-oily wood iphefumula futhi ingesabi kakhulu umswakama.
5. Amafutha agwetshiwe phansi awenzi kahle.
6. Amafutha we-parquet agcizelela kahle isakhiwo semvelo somuthi.

I-linseed ngamafutha we-parquet

Ukwelashwa okufaneleko kwepetende ngamafutha e-linseed kungasiza ekusindiseni iphephandaba ngaphezu kwama-antiseptics amaningi abizayo. Kuyinto eshibhile futhi eyi-100% eyakhiwe izingxenye zemvelo ezingenakulimaza ngokuphelele. Uma kunezifo ezinzima endlini, kungcono ukungabi engozini ngezithasiselo zokufakelwa, ukuthembela kuphela ngamafutha e-linseed ne-bex. Loma izinsuku ezintathu, ukusetshenziswa - kusuka ku-10-20 l / m ² , kuye ngezinhlobo zezinkuni.

Amafutha weParquet nge-wax eqinile

Sebenzisa amafutha we-wax nge-parquet adingekayo esigabeni sokuqeda ukwelashwa ukuze unikeze phansi abantu abaningi nobulukhuni. Ukungahleleki kwalesi sigqoko kwandisa ukuthungatha. I-Wax ifakwe ngokuphelele kuma-pores amancane kakhulu futhi iwavala ekungeneni kwamaconsi amanzi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha nge-wax kwenza i-parquet ibambe isikhathi eside futhi igxilile, ikuvumela ukuba ubeke umbala omuhle ngisho nasemakamelweni amanzi.

Amafutha we-parquet amabili

I-Wax inezimfanelo eziningi ezinhle, kodwa ekugcineni iqala ukukhanya futhi ine-coefficient eyengeziwe. Amafutha amabili ama-oak parquet noma ukugqoka kwezinye izinkuni kusiza ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga. I-agent yokuphulukisa ijubane isikhathi sokumisa, kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa komthamo osebenzayo, kusiza ukukhipha inqubo yokungena ngaphandle kwezinkinga, okubalulekile ukucubungula amakamelo amakhulu. Izingxenye ezimbili zamakhiza ziyabiza kakhulu, kepha ukusetshenziswa kunamaphesenti angaba ngu-30%, uma usebenzisa, i-parquet inamandla, okunciphisa izindleko zokuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile.

Amafutha ombala we-parquet

Ukufakela umfutho nge-toning kunengqondo ezimweni eziningi. Kuyasiza ukubuyisela phansi phansi umbala wayo wokuqala noma izinto ezincibilike kancane. Amafutha ombala wombala weparkquet angashintsha engaziwa. Ngale ndlela, unganikeza ukubukeka okuhloniphekile noma okungajwayelekile kokumboza, shintsha umthunzi wayo ojwayelekile uju, amber, graphite, omnyama.

I-saturation yemibala incike ekutheni inani le-pigment lengeziwe ekwakheni ukusebenza. Le ngxenye ithengiswa ngokwehlukana futhi isabelo sayo emafolini omthamo we-oyile kusuka ku-7% ukuya ku-10%. Imibala yezinhlayiya ngokucophelela igubuzela izinkuni zokhuni, ngaphandle kokushintsha ukudweba kwayo ngokubukeka. Ungakwazi ukufezekisa umphumela onjalo omangalisayo wokuthi ukufuywa kwezilwane kuzobukeka njengokhuni lwangaphandle.

Amafutha omhlophe we-parquet

Umsebenzi wale mafutha akufanele ukufihla isakhiwo semvelo njengopende, kodwa ukudala umphumela wokungcolisa okungavamile. Lolu khetho luzuzisa kakhulu ukusebenzisa uma ufuna ukuthola indawo evulekile nekhanyayo. Uma usebenzisa lezi zinhlobonhlobo ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni, kutholakala umphumela ohlukile. Ibhodi lepakethe le-oak libukeka lithakazelisa ngemuva kokucubungula, amafutha omhlophe anika umthunzi wesiliva ocebile. Isembozo se-Maple nomlotha siba lula futhi sihlehlile ngenkathi silondolozwa iphethini yemvelo.

Isicelo samafutha epakethe

Ukufakelwa umfutho ngamafutha we-parquet kuyinkimbinkimbi ebalulekile edinga ukunakwa nokubekezela. Kulesi simo akusifisi ukusheshisa, weqa isiteji somsebenzi noma ulungiselele kahle indawo. Ukusebenza ngamafutha ombala weparate, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi ayikho izindawo ezingaxhunyiwe, ngaphandle kwalokho ungathola i-patchwork quilt esikhundleni sezingqimba ezinhle zomthamo.

Indlela yokukhiqiza kahle i-parquet oyelayo:

1. Ibhodi le-parquet liphansi ngomshini noma ngesandla nge-sandpaper P100 ne-P150.
2. Ubuso buyasuswa ngokucophelela kude nothuli.
3. Sebenza ngamafutha ekushiseni kwama-5 ° C.
4. Okuqukethwe komswakama wepakethe kufanele kube ngu-12%.
5. Amafutha we-parquet asetshenziselwa ibhulashi ekhululekile, i-roller, i-rakley, i-rag.
6. Ungalahla ibhulashi emafutheni noma uthele isisombululo esincane sokusebenza ebusweni, bese uyilula endizeni enezingqimba ezincane.
7. Gubungula ukwakheka ngokunyakaza okungcono kwe-circular.
8. Shiya i-parquet ephathekayo imizuzwana embalwa ukuze uphakamise izinkuni.
9. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-7, susa isixazululo esingaphezulu kwesambatho sopotini.
10. Sisebenza ngezikhathi eziyindilinga.
11. Uma kunemiphetho enzima, emva kwezinsuku ezimbili siyawasusa nge siponji eligaya nge-P240 okusanhlamvu.
12. Ingubo yokuqeda isetshenziswe ngamafutha kanye ne-wax ngendlela efanayo nokwenza umshini owenziwe.
13. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-7, sula i-parquet ngendwangu eyomile, ususe amafutha amaningi.
14. Ukumisa amafutha nge-wax kuze kube amahora angu-12, kodwa umthwalo ogcwele phansi uvunyelwe ukunikeza emva kwezinsuku ezingu-7.

Ukunakekela i-parquet egcwele amafutha

Uma usebenzisa i-parquet ngamafutha, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi izitezi zakho zidinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile, ukuvikelwa nokunakekelwa . Kunemithetho elula ukuthi ungayilondoloza kanjani ubuso obunzima bomuthi. Kule nkinga, indlela yokunakekela i-parquet egcwele amafutha ngesikhathi sokuhlanza okumanzi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile - iParkettSoap, CareCleaner. Izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka umbukiso uphathwa ngezixazululo ezikhethekile ezihlanganisa ama-pores, ukuvikela isihlahla ekungcolile nokukhanyisa - ParkettOil, ParkettWax nabanye.

Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuvikela phansi ipulazi:

1. Namathisela amagilavu ​​emilenzeni ifenisha.
2. Zama ukuhamba phansi ngezicathulo ngezikhonkwane ezibukhali.
3. Eduze eminyango yokungena, sebenzisa umuthi ukulibazisa ukungcola.
4. Cindezela i-rag yokuhlanza okumanzi.
5. Ungasebenzisi izinto zokuqeda ukuhlanza.