- Ikheli: nám. Republiky, 301 00 Plzeň 3, Republic yaseCzech
- Ifoni: +420 377 226 098
- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: katedralaplzen.org
I-Cathedral yaseSt. Bartholomew iwuphawu lomuzi wasePilsen . Iphakathi nendawo yomlando wayo kanye nemibhoshongo ephakeme ngaphezu kwezindlu zakudala, ngaleyo ndlela ibonisa ukuphakama kwayo. Umlando we-cathedral uthakazelisa kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukholelwa ukuthi wawuvela ngesikhathi okwakhiwa ngawo umlando we "Idolobha elisha lasePilsen" laqala.
Ukwakhiwa
I-cathedral yakhiwa ngumthetho we-Wenceslas II, kanti usuku olusemthethweni lokuvulwa kwalo lwaluyi-1295, kodwa empeleni isonto lakhiwa kwaze kwaba yingxenye yesibili yekhulu le-15. Esinye sezizathu zokwakhiwa okunjalo isikhathi eside yizindleko eziphezulu zeprojekthi, okuyinto idolobha lalingenalo imali eyanele. Isibonelo, ngokusho komsebenzi, iCathhedral yayinemibhoshongo emibili, i-103 m phezulu, kepha isabelomali sivunyelwe ukwakha eyodwa kuphela, ngakho-ke kunqunywa ukuba ishiye okwesibili. Ukwethulwa kwezinguquko kuthatha isikhathi esithile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekhulwini le-XIV, kwakukhona isidingo sokwandisa iCathhedral - izindonga zanda, futhi ukwakha kwakushintshwa ngandlela-thile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo uCharles IV wayala ukuba enze phezu kophahla lwendawo yokubuka , okuyiyona esebenzayo. Isivakashi ngasinye, esinqobe izinyathelo ezingu-301, singakhuphuka kuso bese sibona uphahla lomuzi omdala. Isayithi itholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-62.
Izakhiwo
Ukwakhiwa kweCathhedral yaseSt. Bartholomew kubonakala kuyithakazelisayo. Amafasitela amancane amancane, uphahla ngendlela yetende elihlanganiswe nemigqa eqinile yesigcawu yenza kube ummeleli ogqamile wesitayela seGothic. Ngaphakathi kwethempeli kukhona imigqa emibili yamakholomu amatshe azungezwe izithombe zokhuni ezihamba ngezinyawo. Ekupheleni kwethempeli kune-altare evele ngemva kokuvuselelwa okukhulu ngo-1882. Eceleni kwayo kubonakala isithombe sikaMama kaPilsner kaNkulunkulu, ukuphakama kwayo ngu-134 cm. Amaphepha asaphila abhekisela kumlobi kanye nonyaka wokudalwa kwesithombe - wayengumdwebi oyimpumputhe owaqeda umsebenzi ngo-1390. Umlandwa wendawo uthi emva kokudwetshwa kweNdodana yethu kunikezwe esontweni, umdali wathola umbono.
Into engeyona engathandekayo yokwakhiwa isakhiwo esiseduze nombhoshongo omkhulu wekontrafa, ocingweni uyisithombe sasendulo sengelosi. Izakhamuzi zaleli dolobha ziqinisekisa ukuthi uma uphonsa, khona-ke noma yisiphi isifiso sizogcwaliseka.
I-Cathedral Square
Isikhala phambi kweKathedral yaseSt. Bartholomew yingxenye yethempelini. Ukuxhumana kwabo kuboniswa ikhophi yesithombe sikaMama kaPilsner kaNkulunkulu. Ihlanganiswe kwikholomu yesifo futhi yenziwe ngegolide. Ekhulwini le-16, iHholo laseKapa lakhiwa esigcawini, kodwa ngo-1784 labhujiswa. Sekuyisikhathi eside umgwaqo wawubhalwa ngamatshe. Ngonyaka ka-2010, banquma ukugcizelela ubukhulu be-cathedral ngemithombo emithathu eyakhiwe. Zenziwe ngesitayela sesimanje, futhi zihambisana ngokugcwele nendawo yokwakha yangaphakathi.
Amahhotela aseduze
Ukuze ujabulele ubuhle bezakhiwo zethempelini, ungahlala kwelinye lamahhotela eduze neCathhedral yaseSt. Bartholomew:
- I-Central Central 4 *. Intengo yekamelo eliphindwe kabili ivela ku-$ 75;
- Ihhotela elinobuhlanga 4 *. Izindleko zezinga elingu-$ 105;
- Jabulela Inn Hotel 3 *. Inani elilinganiselwe ikamelo ngalinye igcwele i-$ 60.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ungakwazi ukufinyelela eCathhedral ngokuthutha komphakathi ePilsen , okulandelayo kukhona ukuyeka okulandelayo:
- ibhasi elithi "Namesti Republiky" - imizila Nos. 33, 40, N1, N4, 20, 33, 40, N1, N4;
- i-trolleybus "Phinda ubheke isikwele" - imizila Nos. 1, 2, 4.